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What is an esl teacher and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
Quoted expert
Dr. Diana Jones
introduction image

English as a second language (ESL) teachers tutor non-native speakers and help them to read, speak and understand English. As an ESL teacher, you are responsible for creating lessons and lecture materials that have been simplified to aid the learning of the students.

Sometimes you are required to play the role of guardians and mentors by helping your students to settle into the new environment and to familiarize themselves with the new culture around them. You would usually perform all the normal functions of a teacher, like preparing course materials and evaluating progress. You might be required to function in a virtual setting or small physical groups. In either setting, you have to make the learning environment as comfortable as possible and be proficient in the use of your technological teaching aids.

Most states require that ESL teachers must have at least a bachelor's degree in ESL, TESOL, or a related field like linguistics. Some teachers take it further by earning a master's degree. Good organizational skills, excellent communication and presentation skills, and leadership skills are only a few of the most required skills for ESL teachers. ESL teachers make an average of $23 per hour and $48,422 per year.

What general advice would you give to an esl teacher?

Dr. Diana JonesDr. Diana Jones LinkedIn profile

Chair, Department of Kinesiology, Anderson University

General advice: I would encourage graduates to find a mentor who can guide them in their careers, stay on top of the latest technology, not be too hard on themselves, be flexible, be team players, be present, and care about their students.
ScoreESL TeacherUS Average
Salary
4.1

Avg. Salary $52,701

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
7.6

Growth rate 4%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
5.7
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.52%

Asian 3.65%

Black or African American 9.70%

Hispanic or Latino 12.51%

Unknown 3.91%

White 69.71%

Gender

female 68.64%

male 31.36%

Age - 42
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 42
Stress level
7.6

Stress level is high

7.1 - high

Complexity level
8.5

Complexity level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work life balance
4.3

Work life balance is poor

6.4 - fair

Esl teacher career paths

Key steps to become an esl teacher

  1. Explore esl teacher education requirements

    Most common esl teacher degrees

    Bachelor's

    69.7 %

    Master's

    19.5 %

    Associate

    5.1 %
  2. Start to develop specific esl teacher skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Kids44.03%
    Whiteboards19.54%
    Classroom Management9.06%
    Curriculum Development5.14%
    English Language3.28%
  3. Research esl teacher duties and responsibilities

    • Design syllabus and conduct various group activities to achieve basic conversational knowledge.
    • Focuse instruction on grammar and authentic conversation, using many interactive techniques to achieve progress.
    • Lead debates with advance students on topics including globalization, economics, and political history.
    • Instruct all levels of elementary and kindergarten French entirely in the target language.
  4. Prepare your esl teacher resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your esl teacher resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on an esl teacher resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose from 10+ customizable esl teacher resume templates

    Build a professional esl teacher resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your esl teacher resume.
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    ESL Teacher Resume
  5. Apply for esl teacher jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for an esl teacher job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first esl teacher job

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Average esl teacher salary

The average esl teacher salary in the United States is $52,701 per year or $25 per hour. Esl teacher salaries range between $40,000 and $68,000 per year.

Average esl teacher salary
$52,701 Yearly
$25.34 hourly

What am I worth?

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How do esl teachers rate their job?

4/5

Based on 1 ratings

5 stars

4 stars

3 stars

2 stars

1 star

Esl teacher reviews

profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Jan 2023
Pros

I like sharing my mother tongue, help others to learn and use the language to communicate their ideas and thoughts. to know we contribute in people learning is rewarding


profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Mar 2022
Pros

Kids, teaching lessons, co-teachers, hours, weekends off, salary, holidays off, summers off, paid sick and personal days

Cons

Administration, observations, being told what to teach and HOW to teach it, expecting us to participate in things we might not want to or have the time for, staff meetings with no substance


profile
4.0
A zippia user wrote a review on Apr 2021
Pros

Making a difference in the lives of students and their families.

Cons

I do not enjoy the copious amounts of ever increasing paperwork.


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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