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The differences between farm labours and farmers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a farmer has an average salary of $30,845, which is higher than the $26,720 average annual salary of a farm labour.
The top three skills for a farm labour include harvest, cleanliness and farm machinery. The most important skills for a farmer are beef cattle, farm work, and farm machinery.
| Farm Labour | Farmer | |
| Yearly salary | $26,720 | $30,845 |
| Hourly rate | $12.85 | $14.83 |
| Growth rate | 1% | -3% |
| Number of jobs | 25,319 | 500 |
| Job satisfaction | 4 | 5 |
| Most common degree | High School Diploma, 34% | Bachelor's Degree, 40% |
| Average age | 40 | 48 |
| Years of experience | - | - |
Also called agricultural workers, farm laborers are people who inspect and harvest crops. The workers irrigate soil on the farm and maintain their pumps, pipes, or ditches. They service and operate farm tools and machinery. Their job involves the maintenance of crops like vegetables, nuts, and fruits. They look after livestock on the farm like cows, chickens, etc. Also, they inspect the animals for the detection of symptoms of injuries or illnesses and administer vaccines for disease protection.
A farmer, also known as an agriculturer, is a person deeply involved in agriculture, raises living organisms for food, produces organic matter, or unprocessed materials for human and animal consumption. There are several types of farmers from those who raise animals, grow crops, and other livestock. At most, due to the advanced economy, most of them are farm owners, but there are still some who work as laborers on land owned by others. Besides having a general knowledge of planting, breeding, and harvesting, they should also need to be familiar with mechanics in order to help them keep their equipment working and running.
Farm labours and farmers have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Farm Labour | Farmer | |
| Average salary | $26,720 | $30,845 |
| Salary range | Between $21,000 And $33,000 | Between $13,000 And $71,000 |
| Highest paying City | Yakima, WA | Kearny, NJ |
| Highest paying state | North Dakota | New Jersey |
| Best paying company | Cargill | L'Oréal |
| Best paying industry | Finance | Manufacturing |
There are a few differences between a farm labour and a farmer in terms of educational background:
| Farm Labour | Farmer | |
| Most common degree | High School Diploma, 34% | Bachelor's Degree, 40% |
| Most common major | Business | Business |
| Most common college | - | - |
Here are the differences between farm labours' and farmers' demographics:
| Farm Labour | Farmer | |
| Average age | 40 | 48 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 80.5% Female, 19.5% | Male, 73.6% Female, 26.4% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 3.9% Unknown, 3.0% Hispanic or Latino, 24.0% Asian, 1.8% White, 66.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.1% | Black or African American, 1.1% Unknown, 2.9% Hispanic or Latino, 7.6% Asian, 1.5% White, 86.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.6% |
| LGBT Percentage | 3% | 4% |