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Fire chief demographics and statistics in the US

Fire chief demographics research summary. Zippia estimates fire chief demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our fire chief estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about fire chiefs after extensive research and analysis:

  • There are over 22,316 fire chiefs currently employed in the United States.
  • 5.8% of all fire chiefs are women, while 94.2% are men.
  • The average fire chief age is 48 years old.
  • The most common ethnicity of fire chiefs is White (76.8%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (8.2%), Unknown (5.9%) and Black or African American (5.8%).
  • In 2022, women earned 97% of what men earned.
  • 7% of all fire chiefs are LGBT.
  • Fire chiefs are 42% more likely to work at government companies in comparison to private companies.
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Fire chief demographics by:

Fire chief gender statistics

5.8% of fire chiefs are women and 94.2% of fire chiefs are men.
  • Male, 94.2%
  • Female, 5.8%

Fire chief gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Male94.2%
Female5.8%

Fire chief gender pay gap

Women earn 97¢ for every $1 earned by men

male-income
Male income
$73,725
female-income
Female income
$71,539

Fire chief gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in fire chief positions over time. Currently, 5.8% of fire chiefs are female.
Male
Female
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021

Fire chief gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
201092.20%7.80%
201195.76%4.24%
201295.40%4.60%
201391.94%8.06%
201492.79%7.21%
201595.43%4.57%
201694.06%5.94%
201794.59%5.41%
201892.56%7.44%
201995.01%4.99%
202093.58%6.42%
202194.24%5.76%

Fire chief related jobs gender ratio

Job titleMaleFemale
Fire Chief94%6%
Male
Female
100%
75%
50%
25%
0%
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%

Fire chief demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among fire chiefs is White, which makes up 76.8% of all fire chiefs. Comparatively, 8.2% of fire chiefs are Hispanic or Latino and 5.9% of fire chiefs are Unknown.
  • White, 76.8%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 8.2%
  • Unknown, 5.9%
  • Black or African American, 5.8%
  • Asian, 2.3%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.0%

Fire chief race

Fire chief racePercentages
White76.8%
Hispanic or Latino8.2%
Unknown5.9%
Black or African American5.8%
Asian2.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native1.0%

Fire chief race and ethnicity over time

See how fire chief racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

Fire chief race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201081.15%8.57%0.81%7.86%
201180.99%7.70%0.50%7.46%
201282.78%7.60%1.27%5.08%
201381.83%6.60%1.24%6.94%
201480.68%7.93%1.66%6.41%
201581.61%6.09%0.65%8.32%
201679.59%7.69%1.32%8.44%
201781.50%6.61%1.09%6.95%
201882.46%6.07%1.11%6.90%
201982.98%5.70%0.76%6.43%
202081.13%5.12%0.79%6.01%
202176.77%5.81%2.26%8.21%

Fire chief wage gap by race

According to our data, hispanic or latino fire chiefs have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. White fire chiefs have the lowest average salary at $69,267.
$85,000
$82,000
$79,000
$76,000
$73,000
$70,000
$67,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
EthnicitySalary
Unknown$72,589
White$69,267
Black or African American$73,603
Asian$72,109
Hispanic or Latino$81,618

Average fire chief age

See how the average age of fire chiefs varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female

Fire chief age by race and gender

RaceMale ageFemale age
Unknown48
White50
Asian45
Hispanic or Latino47.5

Fire chief age breakdown

The average age of fire chiefs is 40+ years years old, representing 89% of the fire chief population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Fire chief age breakdown

Fire Chief YearsPercentages
40+ years89%
30-40 years11%
20-30 years0%

Fire chief educational attainment

The most common degree for fire chiefs is associate degree, with 37% of fire chiefs earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are bachelor's degree degree at 35% and bachelor's degree degree at 14%.
  • Associate, 37%
  • Bachelor's, 35%
  • High School Diploma, 14%
  • Master's, 9%
  • Other Degrees, 5%

Fire chiefs by degree level

Fire chief degreePercentages
Associate37%
Bachelor's35%
High School Diploma14%
Master's9%
Other Degrees5%

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Fire chief wage gap by degree level

According to the data, fire chiefs with a Bachelor's degree earn more than those without, at $87,811 annually. With a Associate degree, fire chiefs earn a median annual income of $73,284 compared to $64,248 for fire chiefs with an High School Diploma degree.
$90,000
$85,000
$80,000
$75,000
$70,000
$65,000
$60,000
High School Diploma or Less
Bachelor's Degree
Some College/ Associate Degree
EducationSalary
High School Diploma or Less$64,248
Bachelor's Degree$87,811
Some College/ Associate Degree$73,284

Fire chief employment statistics

Most fire chiefs work for a government in the government industry.

Company size where fire chiefs work

Below, you can see the size of companies where fire chiefs work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Fire chief jobs by employer size

Company sizePercentages
< 50 employees11%
50 - 100 employees19%
100 - 500 employees30%
500 - 1,000 employees7%
1,000 - 10,000 employees15%
> 10,000 employees19%

Fire chief jobs by company type

Employees with the fire chief job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most fire chiefs prefer to work at government companies over private companies.

Education

Public

Private

Government

Fire chief jobs by sector

Company typePercentages
Education5%
Public14%
Private39%
Government42%

Fire chief jobs by industry

The most common industries for fire chiefs are government, technology and manufacturing.

Government

Technology

Manufacturing

Fortune 500

Professional

Fire chief turnover and employment statistics

Fire chief unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for fire chiefs between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Fire chief unemployment rate by year

YearFire chief unemployment rate
20101.07%
20112.15%
20121.93%
20130.92%
20141.21%
20151.01%
20160.57%
20170.37%
20180.79%
20190.36%
20200.24%
20211.83%

Average fire chief tenure

The average fire chief stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 2,110 fire chiefs resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Fire chief tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year7%
1-2 years21%
3-4 years16%
5-7 years15%
8-10 years8%
11+ years33%

Fire chief LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of fire chiefs that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job titleLGBTJob openings
Fire Chief6.87%-
Captain Of Guards6.90%4,338
Precinct Police Captain10.94%4,673
Correctional Officer Lieutenant18.30%55,981

Similar fire chief jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job openings
Captain Of Guards6.90%4,338
Precinct Police Captain10.94%4,673
Correctional Officer Lieutenant18.30%55,981

Foreign languages spoken by fire chiefs

The most common foreign language among fire chiefs is Spanish at 40.0%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is German at 20.0% and Korean is the third-most popular at 15.0%.
  • Spanish, 40.0%
  • German, 20.0%
  • Korean, 15.0%
  • French, 10.0%
  • Dutch, 5.0%
  • Other, 10.0%

Fire chief languages spoken

Foreign languagePercentages
Spanish40.0%
German20.0%
Korean15.0%
French10.0%
Dutch5.0%
Other10.0%

Fire chief jobs

Fire chief location demographics

Where do fire chiefs earn the most?

Fire chiefs earn the most in California, where the average fire chief salary is $105,280. The map here shows where fire chiefs earn the highest salaries in the U.S. The darker areas across the 50 states highlight the highest salaries.
Average salary

Which city has the most Fire Chiefs?

By looking through more than 2,110 resumes, we found that the most popular places for fire chiefs are Camp Pendleton South, CA and Fort Hood, TX.
Number of Fire Chiefs

Fire chief jobs by state

RankStateNumber of jobsAverage salary
1California1,098$105,280
2Texas551$59,907
3New York543$86,169
4Florida406$69,390
5Virginia360$86,879
6Pennsylvania308$83,337
7Massachusetts300$57,565
8Washington290$70,583
9Georgia261$64,210
10Arizona253$75,063
11Illinois223$66,547
12North Carolina222$75,706
13Oregon211$69,927
14Maryland211$60,408
15Michigan200$62,507
16Colorado188$45,985
17Ohio186$59,179
18Utah178$49,514
19Minnesota173$58,938
20Idaho168$77,624
21New Jersey163$86,835
22District of Columbia160$60,056
23Indiana150$83,779
24Wisconsin143$55,525
25New Mexico141$58,237
26Tennessee132$61,898
27South Carolina129$56,479
28Alabama121$66,369
29Iowa113$60,778
30Missouri113$48,443
31Nevada107$52,584
32Montana105$44,384
33Louisiana94$55,569
34Connecticut93$60,540
35Oklahoma82$59,080
36Wyoming62$56,109
37Arkansas61$54,648
38Kentucky61$54,112
39Kansas60$60,630
40Nebraska54$45,335
41Hawaii48$45,233
42Mississippi43$53,441
43Delaware39$61,292
44West Virginia38$60,997
45Alaska38$43,822
46Maine35$86,003
47New Hampshire27$55,015
48North Dakota26$68,504
49Rhode Island26$59,323
50Vermont24$50,047
51South Dakota23$44,193

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