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Food prep vs food server

The differences between food preps and food servers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a food prep has an average salary of $25,840, which is higher than the $25,209 average annual salary of a food server.

The top three skills for a food prep include food service, food handling and taking care. The most important skills for a food server are beverage orders, wine, and cleanliness.

Food prep vs food server overview

Food PrepFood Server
Yearly salary$25,840$25,209
Hourly rate$12.42$12.12
Growth rate14%9%
Number of jobs168,743125,455
Job satisfaction-5
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 48%High School Diploma, 36%
Average age2342
Years of experience--

What does a food prep do?

The primary duty of a food prep is to accomplish various food handling and preparation tasks according to the direction of supervisors, chefs, or cooks. One can work in different establishments or industry where there is food involved. Among the responsibilities will mostly revolve around doing light to moderate chores such as cleaning the kitchen and sanitizing utensils, preparing the required ingredients and ensure its quality and quantity, be in charge of food storage, and assist by performing basic cooking tasks.

What does a food server do?

A Food Server specializes in helping customers attain a pleasant dining experience while ensuring to meet all food handling and health regulation standards. Most of the responsibilities revolve around greeting customers and directing them to comfortable seats, responding to their inquires and taking their orders, and courteously suggesting options. Aside from serving meals, Food Servers must also accept payments, organize order receipts, replenish stocks in food containers and drinking stations, and clean tables for the new customers.

Food prep vs food server salary

Food preps and food servers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Food PrepFood Server
Average salary$25,840$25,209
Salary rangeBetween $19,000 And $35,000Between $18,000 And $34,000
Highest paying CityBoston, MALos Angeles, CA
Highest paying stateMassachusettsVermont
Best paying companyGrand Ledge High SchoolGettysburg College
Best paying industryRetailRetail

Differences between food prep and food server education

There are a few differences between a food prep and a food server in terms of educational background:

Food PrepFood Server
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 48%High School Diploma, 36%
Most common majorBusinessBusiness
Most common college--

Food prep vs food server demographics

Here are the differences between food preps' and food servers' demographics:

Food PrepFood Server
Average age2342
Gender ratioMale, 51.1% Female, 48.9%Male, 36.0% Female, 64.0%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 9.6% Unknown, 6.9% Hispanic or Latino, 18.6% Asian, 6.5% White, 57.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%Black or African American, 4.2% Unknown, 5.4% Hispanic or Latino, 20.4% Asian, 8.7% White, 60.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.9%
LGBT Percentage8%7%

Differences between food prep and food server duties and responsibilities

Food prep example responsibilities.

  • Provide quality customer service while providing assistance in food preparation and maintaining store cleanliness.
  • Operate blenders, stoves, and steamers.
  • Fast pace and quick learning worker also good math skills.
  • Clean dishes, meat and cheese slicers, refrigerators and coolers.
  • Detail cleaning include, broilers, fryers, walk in refrigerator/freezer, dining and restrooms.
  • Operate flat top grill, salamander grill, deep fryer, mixer and tortilla steamers.
  • Show more

Food server example responsibilities.

  • Manage expediter window paying close attention to garnishes and presentation.
  • Provide outstanding customer service by communicating clearly and effectively while maintaining the cleanliness and organization of the restaurant.
  • Serve tables in a busy caf /bar environment.
  • Handle all transactions, both in person and by headset in drive-thru.
  • Work the Drive-Thru counter assisting numerous customers at a fast and friendly pace.
  • Prepare and serve delicious espresso, coffee drinks, and smoothies according to memorize recipes.
  • Show more

Food prep vs food server skills

Common food prep skills
  • Food Service, 17%
  • Food Handling, 13%
  • Taking Care, 12%
  • Cleanliness, 9%
  • Good Communication, 6%
  • Math, 5%
Common food server skills
  • Beverage Orders, 10%
  • Wine, 9%
  • Cleanliness, 9%
  • Customer Service, 9%
  • Guest Service, 6%
  • Cash Handling, 5%

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