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Food prep vs food service worker

The differences between food preps and food service workers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a food service worker has an average salary of $28,753, which is higher than the $25,840 average annual salary of a food prep.

The top three skills for a food prep include food service, food handling and taking care. The most important skills for a food service worker are food handling, safety standards, and customer service.

Food prep vs food service worker overview

Food PrepFood Service Worker
Yearly salary$25,840$28,753
Hourly rate$12.42$13.82
Growth rate14%2%
Number of jobs168,743169,323
Job satisfaction-4
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 48%High School Diploma, 44%
Average age2337
Years of experience--

What does a food prep do?

The primary duty of a food prep is to accomplish various food handling and preparation tasks according to the direction of supervisors, chefs, or cooks. One can work in different establishments or industry where there is food involved. Among the responsibilities will mostly revolve around doing light to moderate chores such as cleaning the kitchen and sanitizing utensils, preparing the required ingredients and ensure its quality and quantity, be in charge of food storage, and assist by performing basic cooking tasks.

What does a food service worker do?

Foodservice workers are employees at restaurants, food trucks, or any outlet that provides food to customers. They may be assigned to welcome customers, take food orders, prepare food orders in the kitchen, serve food, handle customer payments, clean up the tables once the guests leave, or maintain the whole store's cleanliness. They may also be assigned to manage inventories, handle stocks and deliveries, and other activities related to the restaurant's successful operations. Foodservice workers must always be hygienic and maintain the sanitation of the area to ensure food safety.

Food prep vs food service worker salary

Food preps and food service workers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Food PrepFood Service Worker
Average salary$25,840$28,753
Salary rangeBetween $19,000 And $35,000Between $22,000 And $36,000
Highest paying CityBoston, MAUrban Honolulu, HI
Highest paying stateMassachusettsHawaii
Best paying companyGrand Ledge High SchoolUniversity of California, Berkeley
Best paying industryRetailRetail

Differences between food prep and food service worker education

There are a few differences between a food prep and a food service worker in terms of educational background:

Food PrepFood Service Worker
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 48%High School Diploma, 44%
Most common majorBusinessBusiness
Most common college--

Food prep vs food service worker demographics

Here are the differences between food preps' and food service workers' demographics:

Food PrepFood Service Worker
Average age2337
Gender ratioMale, 51.1% Female, 48.9%Male, 36.6% Female, 63.4%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 9.6% Unknown, 6.9% Hispanic or Latino, 18.6% Asian, 6.5% White, 57.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%Black or African American, 12.3% Unknown, 4.9% Hispanic or Latino, 16.7% Asian, 7.1% White, 58.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.9%
LGBT Percentage8%6%

Differences between food prep and food service worker duties and responsibilities

Food prep example responsibilities.

  • Provide quality customer service while providing assistance in food preparation and maintaining store cleanliness.
  • Operate blenders, stoves, and steamers.
  • Fast pace and quick learning worker also good math skills.
  • Clean dishes, meat and cheese slicers, refrigerators and coolers.
  • Detail cleaning include, broilers, fryers, walk in refrigerator/freezer, dining and restrooms.
  • Operate flat top grill, salamander grill, deep fryer, mixer and tortilla steamers.
  • Show more

Food service worker example responsibilities.

  • Volunteer at rehabilitation center/ nursing home escorting and communicating with the patients.
  • Learned how to do math quickly and efficiently.
  • Demonstrate money-handling and math skills in processing payments for orders.
  • Prepare all food stuffs, roasting meats, baking cookies, preparing salads.
  • Work in full compliance with values of compassion, dignity, excellence, integrity, and team work.
  • Install and maintain HVAC systems which include walkin coolers and freezers, reach-ins and pass thru and a/c systems
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Food prep vs food service worker skills

Common food prep skills
  • Food Service, 17%
  • Food Handling, 13%
  • Taking Care, 12%
  • Cleanliness, 9%
  • Good Communication, 6%
  • Math, 5%
Common food service worker skills
  • Food Handling, 22%
  • Safety Standards, 9%
  • Customer Service, 9%
  • Patients, 7%
  • Cash Control, 4%
  • Rehabilitation, 4%

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