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Food server vs food preparer

The differences between food servers and food preparers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a food preparer has an average salary of $27,717, which is higher than the $25,209 average annual salary of a food server.

The top three skills for a food server include beverage orders, wine and cleanliness. The most important skills for a food preparer are food handling, work ethic, and food products.

Food server vs food preparer overview

Food ServerFood Preparer
Yearly salary$25,209$27,717
Hourly rate$12.12$13.33
Growth rate9%14%
Number of jobs125,455134,113
Job satisfaction5-
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 36%High School Diploma, 41%
Average age4223
Years of experience--

What does a food server do?

A Food Server specializes in helping customers attain a pleasant dining experience while ensuring to meet all food handling and health regulation standards. Most of the responsibilities revolve around greeting customers and directing them to comfortable seats, responding to their inquires and taking their orders, and courteously suggesting options. Aside from serving meals, Food Servers must also accept payments, organize order receipts, replenish stocks in food containers and drinking stations, and clean tables for the new customers.

What does a food preparer do?

A food preparer or food preparation worker is the person who executes routine tasks under the supervision of chefs, food service managers, and cooks. Food preparation workers slice meat, cut vegetables, and prepare cold foods. They prepare ingredients of food for recipes as they assist cooks and chefs. Their duties and responsibilities include sifting, marinating, food safety, grating, and knife skills. They are also expected to weigh and measure dry and liquid ingredients.

Food server vs food preparer salary

Food servers and food preparers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Food ServerFood Preparer
Average salary$25,209$27,717
Salary rangeBetween $18,000 And $34,000Between $20,000 And $37,000
Highest paying CityLos Angeles, CACommack, NY
Highest paying stateVermontNew Hampshire
Best paying companyGettysburg CollegeMount Sinai Health System
Best paying industryRetailRetail

Differences between food server and food preparer education

There are a few differences between a food server and a food preparer in terms of educational background:

Food ServerFood Preparer
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 36%High School Diploma, 41%
Most common majorBusinessBusiness
Most common college--

Food server vs food preparer demographics

Here are the differences between food servers' and food preparers' demographics:

Food ServerFood Preparer
Average age4223
Gender ratioMale, 36.0% Female, 64.0%Male, 46.6% Female, 53.4%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 4.2% Unknown, 5.4% Hispanic or Latino, 20.4% Asian, 8.7% White, 60.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.9%Black or African American, 9.6% Unknown, 6.9% Hispanic or Latino, 18.6% Asian, 6.5% White, 57.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%
LGBT Percentage7%8%

Differences between food server and food preparer duties and responsibilities

Food server example responsibilities.

  • Manage expediter window paying close attention to garnishes and presentation.
  • Provide outstanding customer service by communicating clearly and effectively while maintaining the cleanliness and organization of the restaurant.
  • Serve tables in a busy caf /bar environment.
  • Handle all transactions, both in person and by headset in drive-thru.
  • Work the Drive-Thru counter assisting numerous customers at a fast and friendly pace.
  • Prepare and serve delicious espresso, coffee drinks, and smoothies according to memorize recipes.
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Food preparer example responsibilities.

  • Maintain cleanliness, organization and time management of order preparation, customer service
  • Follow closing procedures and maintain cleanliness of food preparation area and bathrooms.
  • Operate on a POS system, and would prep and serve food.
  • Clean fryers daily, closing shop with overhaul of cleaning routines and stocking freezers.
  • Operate a variety of commercial cooking equipment including grills, deep fryers, and ovens.
  • Clean and sanitize workstations, utensils and equipment according to sanitation guidelines.
  • Show more

Food server vs food preparer skills

Common food server skills
  • Beverage Orders, 10%
  • Wine, 9%
  • Cleanliness, 9%
  • Customer Service, 9%
  • Guest Service, 6%
  • Cash Handling, 5%
Common food preparer skills
  • Food Handling, 20%
  • Work Ethic, 13%
  • Food Products, 11%
  • Kitchen Utensils, 8%
  • Safety Standards, 7%
  • Customer Service, 6%

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