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What is a foreign service officer and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
3 min read

The work period of a foreign service officer is mostly spent on foreign lands while representing and serving the United States as a diplomat in various countries.

Referred to as generalists, they have to choose one among the five career tracks--economic, public diplomacy, consular, management, or political--to be the subject of their functional specialization.

Their tasks include handling international adoptions and deaths, giving assistance during natural disasters, writing, reading, and submitting reports, and providing emergency and non-emergency support to American citizens in their host country.

The government opens an online registration for this field of work. Selected applicants, with ages of 20 to 59, will then undergo a thorough background check, training, and orientation course which marks the beginning of their career.

No educational requirement is specified to qualify as a foreign service officer. However, candidates with a bachelor's degree or higher are usually preferred.

ScoreForeign Service OfficerUS Average
Salary
6.8

Avg. Salary $87,433

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
10.0

Growth rate 6%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
1.6
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.65%

Asian 7.76%

Black or African American 3.81%

Hispanic or Latino 7.90%

Unknown 3.90%

White 75.99%

Gender

female 30.74%

male 69.26%

Age - 52
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 52
Stress level
10.0

Stress level is very high

7.1 - high

Complexity level
10.0

Complexity level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work life balance
3.0

Work life balance is poor

6.4 - fair

Foreign service officer career paths

Key steps to become a foreign service officer

  1. Explore foreign service officer education requirements

    Most common foreign service officer degrees

    Bachelor's

    62.2 %

    Master's

    26.9 %

    Doctorate

    5.8 %
  2. Start to develop specific foreign service officer skills

    SkillsPercentages
    USG12.27%
    International Organizations11.17%
    Technical Assistance10.45%
    CUI5.68%
    Law Enforcement5.63%
  3. Research foreign service officer duties and responsibilities

    • Perform and successfully manage the daily administration and oversight of projects to ensure efficient delivery of goods and services.
    • Conduct interviews, file benefit claims and represent veterans at local and BVA hearings before the VA appeals division.
    • Act as control officer for congressional delegations, visiting ambassadors, and other VIPs.
    • Develop and coordinate comprehensive USG strategy to monitor and combat incitement to violence.
  4. Get foreign service officer experience

    Generally, it takes more than 10 years to become a foreign service officer. The most common roles before becoming a foreign service officer include officer, internship team lead and intelligence analyst.
  5. Apply for foreign service officer jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a foreign service officer job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first foreign service officer job

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Average foreign service officer salary

The average foreign service officer salary in the United States is $87,433 per year or $42 per hour. Foreign service officer salaries range between $55,000 and $137,000 per year.

Average foreign service officer salary
$87,433 Yearly
$42.04 hourly

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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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