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What is a forensic psychologist and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
3 min read
Quoted expert
Dr. Jim Sliwinski Ph.D.
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As a Forensic Psychologist, you will need to be experienced in law and psychology. You will practice psychology within the criminal justice system and civil courts. You need to understand why certain behaviors occur and help to minimize and prevent criminal behaviors. You will use your knowledge of psychology to narrow down suspects or provide motives for crimes. You will do research, investigate, assess, consult, design, and implement treatment programs. You will often be called an expert witness during courtroom testimonies.

To become a Forensic Psychologist, you will need a degree in psychology, criminology, and forensics. You can earn a bachelor's degree in one of these areas, but most Forensic Psychologists have a master's degree or higher. You will need to take courses in criminal justice, forensics, abnormal psychology, and the psychology of deviance. A Forensic Psychologist is a worthwhile career, a busy career, and one that requires experience in understanding the criminal mind. You will generally work in rehabilitation or clinic or be a part of a prison or police department or even juvenile detention center. As a Forensic Psychologist, you can make an annual average salary of $115,360. You will earn a bit less if you work for the federal government or the state.

What general advice would you give to a forensic psychologist?

Dr. Jim Sliwinski Ph.D.Dr. Jim Sliwinski Ph.D. LinkedIn profile

Assistant Professor of Psychology, Defiance College

I encourage all undergraduate psychology majors to consider graduate school. A bachelor's degree in psychology is becoming much more of a pre-professional program. That's not to say that there are not many jobs out there for individuals who only have a bachelor's, but full-time jobs, with benefits, are becoming harder to come by.
ScoreForensic PsychologistUS Average
Salary
6.5

Avg. Salary $83,065

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
8.6

Growth rate 6%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
3.0
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.24%

Asian 4.19%

Black or African American 5.05%

Hispanic or Latino 10.60%

Unknown 3.61%

White 76.30%

Gender

female 63.27%

male 36.73%

Age - 45
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 45
Stress level
8.6

Stress level is very high

7.1 - high

Complexity level
9.8

Complexity level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work life balance
6.9

Work life balance is good

6.4 - fair

Forensic psychologist career paths

Key steps to become a forensic psychologist

  1. Explore forensic psychologist education requirements

    Most common forensic psychologist degrees

    Bachelor's

    35.6 %

    Doctorate

    35.6 %

    Master's

    22.7 %
  2. Start to develop specific forensic psychologist skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Psychological Evaluations11.96%
    Mental Illness11.04%
    Risk Assessments11.02%
    Forensic Evaluations10.49%
    Mental Health8.38%
  3. Research forensic psychologist duties and responsibilities

    • Develop cognitive behaviorally-base educational module for post-surgery patients.
    • Develop cognitive behaviorally-base educational module for post-surgery patients.
  4. Prepare your forensic psychologist resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your forensic psychologist resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a forensic psychologist resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

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    Forensic Psychologist Resume
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  5. Apply for forensic psychologist jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a forensic psychologist job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first forensic psychologist job

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Average forensic psychologist salary

The average forensic psychologist salary in the United States is $83,065 per year or $40 per hour. Forensic psychologist salaries range between $56,000 and $121,000 per year.

Average forensic psychologist salary
$83,065 Yearly
$39.94 hourly

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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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