A freight broker is an individual or an organization that coordinates shippers with transport providers to ship products to various locations. A freight broker works on commission and is a transportation intermediary, providing merchants with transport resources to move goods. They help transport carriers load trucks, trains, or other shipping vehicles and help shippers find reliable transport carriers. Some organizations may hire brokers to manage their shipping departments, letting the broker coordinate all of their shipping and transportation needs.
There are many different types of freight brokers, depending on the industry. For example, a broker may work as an import-export broker who interfaces with customs, other government agencies, or they may work with international carriers and other companies and organizations that are involved in international freight transportation. Freight brokers also work in the agricultural industry and the shipping industry, ensuring that products and goods make it safely to their destinations.
Freight brokers work in an office environment or work on-site at a shipping or receiving facility, and their hours may vary depending upon shipping schedules. They should possess excellent communication, organizational and coordinating skills, and although most freight brokers might have an advanced degree in sales or a related field, an advanced degree is not necessarily required. However, most states do require that freight brokers have a license to operate. A freight broker can make up to $70,000 annually in the US.