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What does a garbage truck driver do?

Updated January 8, 2025
8 min read
Quoted expert
Don Lefeve

Just as the name implies, a garbage truck driver is someone who drives a truck and uses it to collect trash, waste products, and recycling from dumpsters and trash cans on a set route. Their responsibilities include driving the truck along a designated route and handling lifting devices to collect trash. Furthermore, they may have to operate a front-end loader truck that lifts the waste into a container behind the vehicle.

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Garbage truck driver responsibilities

Here are examples of responsibilities from real garbage truck driver resumes:

  • Manage and expedite the secure transportation and accountability of logistic materials and HAZMAT chemicals to commercial, state and government facilities.
  • Operate automate or semi-automate hoisting devices that raise refuse bins and dump contents into openings in truck bodies.
  • Operate and run routes for garbage pickup.
  • Haul garbage and drive all CDL trucks they have.
  • Acquire CDL while working to be eligible for driver position.
  • Perform maintenance on heavy equipment, run backhoe and do interior painting.
  • Automate driver, recycle driver, knuckle boom driver, rear load driver.
  • Pick up trash and recycle in the city, plow streets during winter months as well
  • Pick up trash on residential neighborhoods, unload trash at dump sites usually in rural landfill.
  • Gather refuse and recyclables from homes and businesses into trucks for transport to a dump, landfill, or recycling center.
  • Notify supervisor of any customer or pickup problems.
  • Maintain telephone and radio contact with supervisor to receive pickup instructions.
  • Follow GPS directives and maintain in constant communication with dispatch when necessary.
  • Follow GPS directives and maintain in constant communication with dispatch when necessary.

Garbage truck driver skills and personality traits

We calculated that 47% of Garbage Truck Drivers are proficient in CDL, Customer Service, and Post-Trip Inspections. They’re also known for soft skills such as Hand-eye coordination, Hearing ability, and Physical health.

We break down the percentage of Garbage Truck Drivers that have these skills listed on their resume here:

  • CDL, 47%

    Operate combination tractor-trailer requiring CDL under DOT regulations and company policy's.

  • Customer Service, 31%

    Ensured superior customer service by weekly contact and to improve customer needs by upgrading route sheets.

  • Post-Trip Inspections, 5%

    Operated Side Load Commercial Garbage Truck in residential areas -Preformed Daily Pre-Trip and Post-Trip Inspections -Operated Recycling Commercial Garbage Truck

  • Routine Maintenance, 4%

    Pick up and deliver merchandise/perishables within specific time frame* Maintain cleanliness of truck and routine maintenance* Complete paperwork properly for all deliveries

  • DOT, 3%

    Filled out proper paper work for each job and my log books for DOT and Weigh Scales.

  • Safety Checks, 2%

    Performed basic daily maintenance, cleanings as required, and safety checks on trucks.

Most garbage truck drivers use their skills in "cdl," "customer service," and "post-trip inspections" to do their jobs. You can find more detail on essential garbage truck driver responsibilities here:

Hand-eye coordination. To carry out their duties, the most important skill for a garbage truck driver to have is hand-eye coordination. Their role and responsibilities require that "drivers of heavy trucks and tractor-trailers must be able to coordinate their legs, hands, and eyes simultaneously so that they will react appropriately to the situation around them and drive the vehicle safely." Garbage truck drivers often use hand-eye coordination in their day-to-day job, as shown by this real resume: "maintained all pick up coordination's within a 60 mile radius and 600 containers per week. "

Hearing ability. Another essential skill to perform garbage truck driver duties is hearing ability. Garbage truck drivers responsibilities require that "truck drivers need good hearing." Garbage truck drivers also use hearing ability in their role according to a real resume snippet: "transport and deliver customer goods while adhearing to strict deadlines and safety regulations for professional drivers. "

Physical health. garbage truck drivers are also known for physical health, which are critical to their duties. You can see how this skill relates to garbage truck driver responsibilities, because "federal regulations do not allow people to become truck drivers if they have a medical condition, such as high blood pressure or epilepsy, which may interfere with their ability to operate a truck." A garbage truck driver resume example shows how physical health is used in the workplace: "know all dot rules , and submit to dot physical and drug test. "

Most common garbage truck driver skills

The three companies that hire the most garbage truck drivers are:

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Compare different garbage truck drivers

Garbage truck driver vs. Driver

Drivers are responsible for safely transporting people, packages, or goods from one destination to another. They should be familiar with the different routes that may be taken to reach the desired goal. They should be expert navigators and may use navigation apps to help them along the way. They should also be familiar with the basic mechanics of the vehicle they are using and the proper maintenance and cleaning needed to ensure that the car is running well. Drivers are expected to have excellent customer relation skills, a strong sense of direction, and superb organizations.

We looked at the average garbage truck driver salary and compared it with the wages of a driver. Generally speaking, drivers are paid $3,486 lower than garbage truck drivers per year.While their salaries may differ, the common ground between garbage truck drivers and drivers are a few of the skills required in each roleacirc;euro;trade;s responsibilities. In both careers, employee duties involve skills like cdl, customer service, and post-trip inspections.

These skill sets are where the common ground ends though. The responsibilities of a garbage truck driver are more likely to require skills like "air brakes," "routine maintenance," "safety checks," and "property damage." On the other hand, a job as a driver requires skills like "math," "basic math," "safety rules," and "cleanliness." As you can see, what employees do in each career varies considerably.

Drivers earn the highest salaries when working in the manufacturing industry, with an average yearly salary of $39,688. On the other hand, garbage truck drivers are paid more in the insurance industry with an average salary of $39,746.The education levels that drivers earn slightly differ from garbage truck drivers. In particular, drivers are 0.2% less likely to graduate with a Master's Degree than a garbage truck driver. Additionally, they're 0.3% more likely to earn a Doctoral Degree.

Garbage truck driver vs. Cdl driver

A CDL driver is responsible for the transportation of goods from the manufacturing warehouse to specific store locations. CDL drivers' duties include inspecting the items before and after the delivery to ensure that the orders are correct with the right quantity, providing proof of delivery from the receiving customers, following the delivery schedule and report any delays immediately, monitoring the vehicle's engine for efficiency, and escalating concerns of incorrect deliveries and defective items. A CDL driver must have excellent time-management and multi-tasking skills, following safety procedures and road rules at all times.

A career as a cdl driver brings a higher average salary when compared to the average annual salary of a garbage truck driver. In fact, cdl drivers salary is $24,855 higher than the salary of garbage truck drivers per year.A few skills overlap for garbage truck drivers and cdl drivers. Resumes from both professions show that the duties of each career rely on skills like "customer service," "post-trip inspections," and "routine maintenance. "

While some skills are similar in these professions, other skills aren't so similar. For example, resumes show us that garbage truck driver responsibilities requires skills like "cdl," "air brakes," "safety checks," and "property damage." But a cdl driver might use other skills in their typical duties, such as, "cdl-a," "otr," "pet," and "hazmat."

Cdl drivers may earn a higher salary than garbage truck drivers, but cdl drivers earn the most pay in the retail industry with an average salary of $63,457. On the other hand, garbage truck drivers receive higher pay in the insurance industry, where they earn an average salary of $39,746.In general, cdl drivers achieve similar levels of education than garbage truck drivers. They're 0.0% less likely to obtain a Master's Degree while being 0.3% more likely to earn a Doctoral Degree.

What technology do you think will become more important and prevalent for garbage truck drivers in the next 3-5 years?

Don LefeveDon Lefeve LinkedIn profile

President & Chairman of the Board, CVTA

Technology is changing very fast, which is great news for trucking (and all transportation) as it's making vehicles safer. The next 3-5 years will see the expansion of electric vehicles, better safety systems, and greater efficiency in transportation networks. While autonomous technology is advancing rapidly, it will not replace humans anytime soon. Certainly not in the next 3-5 years. There's a lot of testing, security concerns, and limitations that need to be worked out. Beyond the next five years, as technology continues advancing, and jobs will change and be enhanced, but driving jobs will not be replaced by machines. Like airline pilots, the technology relies upon humans, and the human will retain a central role in the control of the truck because we possess the fastest, most capable computers of all -- our brains. I think driver training will always be required, and in fact, it will likely expand to cover not only the fundamentals but also incorporate more technical training centered around autonomous systems and how to operate them.

Garbage truck driver vs. Local driver

A local driver is responsible for transporting people and goods and services from the distribution centers to various destinations. Local drivers operate vehicles and inspect the engine for any inconsistencies and system defects that may cause delays with the operations. They also schedule vehicle maintenance and repairs, keeping a record of receipts for the management's validation. A local driver must have excellent driving skills and a clean driving record. Additionally, a local driver should possess excellent communication skills, especially on handling customers' inquiries and concerns and escalating high-level complaints.

On average, local drivers earn higher salaries than garbage truck drivers, with a $9,903 difference per year.By looking over several garbage truck drivers and local drivers resumes, we found that both roles require similar skills in their day-to-day duties, such as "cdl," "customer service," and "post-trip inspections." But beyond that, the careers look very different.

There are many key differences between these two careers, including some of the skills required to perform responsibilities within each role. For example, a garbage truck driver is likely to be skilled in "air brakes," "routine maintenance," "safety checks," and "property damage," while a typical local driver is skilled in "pallet jack," "hazmat," "otr," and "hazardous materials."

Local drivers earn the best pay in the transportation industry, where they command an average salary of $52,385. Garbage truck drivers earn the highest pay from the insurance industry, with an average salary of $39,746.local drivers typically earn similar educational levels compared to garbage truck drivers. Specifically, they're 0.6% less likely to graduate with a Master's Degree, and 0.4% less likely to earn a Doctoral Degree.

Garbage truck driver vs. Lead driver

Lead drivers are professionals who are responsible for supervising the staff drivers of either a logistics or trucking company. These lead drivers must manage the communication between drivers and personnel while generating dispatch reports base on their drivers' tracking logs. They must ensure that vehicles are fit for use according to the standards of the Department of Transportation (DOT) by checking engines and maintaining sufficient fluid levels of all vehicles. Lead drivers must also train and supervise new drivers about the company's policy and safety regulations.

Lead drivers tend to earn a higher pay than garbage truck drivers by an average of $5,512 per year.While their salaries may vary, garbage truck drivers and lead drivers both use similar skills to perform their duties. Resumes from both professions include skills like "cdl," "customer service," and "post-trip inspections. "Each job also requires different skills to carry out their responsibilities. A garbage truck driver uses "air brakes," "safety checks," "property damage," and "safety policies." Lead drivers are more likely to have duties that require skills in "work ethic," "otr," "tractor trailer," and "pickup. "lead drivers enjoy the best pay in the technology industry, with an average salary of $47,880. For comparison, garbage truck drivers earn the highest salary in the insurance industry.lead drivers reach similar levels of education compared to garbage truck drivers, in general. The difference is that they're 0.6% more likely to earn a Master's Degree, and 0.1% more likely to graduate with a Doctoral Degree.

Types of garbage truck driver

Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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