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General practitioner vs specialist

The differences between general practitioners and specialists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 2-4 years to become a general practitioner, becoming a specialist takes usually requires 1-2 years. Additionally, a general practitioner has an average salary of $172,831, which is higher than the $58,013 average annual salary of a specialist.

The top three skills for a general practitioner include patients, diagnosis and internal medicine. The most important skills for a specialist are patients, customer service, and work ethic.

General practitioner vs specialist overview

General PractitionerSpecialist
Yearly salary$172,831$58,013
Hourly rate$83.09$27.89
Growth rate7%10%
Number of jobs64,698358,433
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeDoctoral Degree, 50%Bachelor's Degree, 49%
Average age4842
Years of experience42

What does a general practitioner do?

A General Practitioner provides primary and continuing medical care for patients within their community. They are responsible for diagnosing patients, checking patients results, and providing treatment as required.

What does a specialist do?

Specialists are employees who are responsible for specific tasks or activities in the department they are assigned to. The actions or tasks they work on are related to their educational background or work experiences. They are usually highly skilled in specializations related to the work they are assigned to. Specialists are also highly trained on the competencies that are required of their specialty. As such, they are focused on the skills and competencies that are needed to enhance their experience in their specific field further.

General practitioner vs specialist salary

General practitioners and specialists have different pay scales, as shown below.

General PractitionerSpecialist
Average salary$172,831$58,013
Salary rangeBetween $85,000 And $347,000Between $32,000 And $104,000
Highest paying CityOklahoma City, OKJersey City, NJ
Highest paying stateMississippiNew Jersey
Best paying companyAltru Health SystemThe Citadel
Best paying industryHealth Care-

Differences between general practitioner and specialist education

There are a few differences between a general practitioner and a specialist in terms of educational background:

General PractitionerSpecialist
Most common degreeDoctoral Degree, 50%Bachelor's Degree, 49%
Most common majorMedicineBusiness
Most common collegeDuke UniversityStanford University

General practitioner vs specialist demographics

Here are the differences between general practitioners' and specialists' demographics:

General PractitionerSpecialist
Average age4842
Gender ratioMale, 60.9% Female, 39.1%Male, 47.5% Female, 52.5%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 5.2% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 9.7% Asian, 19.1% White, 61.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%Black or African American, 11.4% Unknown, 5.4% Hispanic or Latino, 16.4% Asian, 10.5% White, 55.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%
LGBT Percentage13%11%

Differences between general practitioner and specialist duties and responsibilities

General practitioner example responsibilities.

  • Shadow and note specific medical cases as well as participated in patient diagnosis and treatment plan discussions
  • Evaluate a variety of medical conditions and afflictions, including making comprehensive diagnosis and specifying treatment plans.
  • Serve as initial contact to hospital patients; conduct thorough patient assessments and coordinate referrals to appropriate physicians base on findings
  • Assist in major elective and emergency surgeries such as appendectomies, exploratory laparotomy, thyroid surgery, hysterectomy and cesarean operations.
  • Collect and dispatch blood samples according to national malaria eradication and sputum samples for national tuberculosis control program.

Specialist example responsibilities.

  • Create, manage, and assist users with SharePoint sites.
  • Manage an on-site IRB and company good clinical practice (GCP) inspection.
  • Manage SharePoint sites by creating, editing, and customizing company sites, libraries and security.
  • Manage the building of accounts, assigning of static IP's, and scheduling of business class installations.
  • Convert servers from UNIX to Linux, all hardware diagnostics and repair including printers/plotters/desktops etc.
  • Follow safety procedures such as maintenance of all equipment (Telxon scanners, terminals and ladders).
  • Show more

General practitioner vs specialist skills

Common general practitioner skills
  • Patients, 32%
  • Diagnosis, 7%
  • Internal Medicine, 6%
  • Outpatient Clinic, 5%
  • Emergency Room, 5%
  • Oral Surgery, 4%
Common specialist skills
  • Patients, 15%
  • Customer Service, 11%
  • Work Ethic, 5%
  • Patient Care, 4%
  • Exceptional Client, 4%
  • Troubleshoot, 4%

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