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Geologist vs geographer

The differences between geologists and geographers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a geologist has an average salary of $111,878, which is higher than the $65,339 average annual salary of a geographer.

The top three skills for a geologist include oversight, OSHA and data collection. The most important skills for a geographer are spatial data, arcgis, and remote sensing.

Geologist vs geographer overview

GeologistGeographer
Yearly salary$111,878$65,339
Hourly rate$53.79$31.41
Growth rate5%-
Number of jobs8691,646
Job satisfaction3.5-
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 79%Bachelor's Degree, 79%
Average age4541
Years of experience12-

What does a geologist do?

A Geologist studies the composition, structure, and history of the earth's crust. They may work for private industries, the federal government, colleges and universities, or museums.

What does a geographer do?

A geographer studies nature, land, and the earth's features. They gather geographic data through aerial field observations, maps, and satellite images. They conduct research through surveys, interviews, and other qualitative methods. They present the results of their research findings by writing reports. They may also advise others in using GIS, remote sensing, and GPS.

Geologist vs geographer salary

Geologists and geographers have different pay scales, as shown below.

GeologistGeographer
Average salary$111,878$65,339
Salary rangeBetween $63,000 And $196,000Between $45,000 And $93,000
Highest paying CityEl Paso, TXArlington, VA
Highest paying stateTexasVirginia
Best paying companyDevon EnergyCoreLogic
Best paying industryEnergyGovernment

Differences between geologist and geographer education

There are a few differences between a geologist and a geographer in terms of educational background:

GeologistGeographer
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 79%Bachelor's Degree, 79%
Most common majorGeologyGeography
Most common collegeUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel HillUniversity of Pennsylvania

Geologist vs geographer demographics

Here are the differences between geologists' and geographers' demographics:

GeologistGeographer
Average age4541
Gender ratioMale, 78.7% Female, 21.3%Male, 74.2% Female, 25.8%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 1.0% Unknown, 4.8% Hispanic or Latino, 6.7% Asian, 4.9% White, 81.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.6%Black or African American, 6.2% Unknown, 6.4% Hispanic or Latino, 14.5% Asian, 8.1% White, 63.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.1%
LGBT Percentage4%11%

Differences between geologist and geographer duties and responsibilities

Geologist example responsibilities.

  • Manage leach pad ore delivery to maximize and predict Au recovery.
  • Establish an LLC and learned the fundamentals of running and managing a small business.
  • Manage the installation of geophones, tiltmeters, inclinometers, passive vent wells, gas caps, and ORWs.
  • Manage task training and laboratory/field safety according to MSHA standards.
  • Manage, design and supervise geologic investigation drilling plans relate to environmental, geotechnical and mining projects.
  • Assist with geochemical and geophysical programs evaluating precious- and base-metal mineral exploration projects in Colorado, Arizona, and Wisconsin.
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Geographer example responsibilities.

  • Manage client data and perform database extraction regularly to make timely data updates.
  • Experience in obtaining and applying GPS data with ArcGIS.
  • Assist with elements of USGS NAQWA program, including data analysis and fieldwork.
  • Use ArcMap, ArcCatalog, ArcScene, ArcINFO, RockWorks, and prepare files for EarthVision.
  • Provide concept-build for additional MOUT's for all of DOD.
  • Plan and coordinate field surveys collecting environmental and infrastructure features with multiple attributes using handheld GPS and survey grade GPS.
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Geologist vs geographer skills

Common geologist skills
  • Oversight, 24%
  • OSHA, 7%
  • Data Collection, 6%
  • GIS, 5%
  • Surface Water, 4%
  • Data Analysis, 4%
Common geographer skills
  • Spatial Data, 19%
  • ArcGIS, 14%
  • Remote Sensing, 14%
  • Python, 7%
  • Data Collection, 7%
  • Esri, 6%

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