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What is a graphic designer/illustrator and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
Quoted expert
Dr. Sarah Satterfield Ph.D.

A graphic designer uses digital images and texts to create layouts and visual outputs for their clients. Their artstyle and medium are a bit different from the illustrator who uploads and produces digital copies of the images that they manually paint and draw.

The main responsibilities of the graphic designer/illustrator includes the skillful designing of eye-catching images using various computer programs and software. They follow client specifications and requests, and they usually share the project with copywriters and other professionals.

They typically work in offices and studios. Employers are commonly from the marketing and publishing industry, putting the graphic designs and illustrations for commercial use and products. This includes magazines, websites, brochures and advertisements.

With the progress of the digital age, career growth for graphic designer/illustrator in the U.S. is set to climb to 3 percent between 2018 and 2028, resulting in 8,800 job openings.

What general advice would you give to a graphic designer/illustrator?

Dr. Sarah Satterfield Ph.D.

Department Chair Visual and Performing Arts, Professor of Music and Humanities, College of Central Florida

I was once told, if you do what you love, you will never "work" a day in your life. I have found this true in my own career and hope our VPA graduates will find it true in theirs as well. The arts offer such a unique means of engaging and we, as arts educators, have an ability to "reach" those we have contact with, in a unique way.
ScoreGraphic Designer/IllustratorUS Average
Salary
3.5

Avg. Salary $45,124

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
4.2

Growth rate 3%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
4.5
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.37%

Asian 10.42%

Black or African American 3.42%

Hispanic or Latino 10.63%

Unknown 4.99%

White 70.17%

Gender

female 39.89%

male 60.11%

Age - 37
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 37
Stress level
4.2

Stress level is moderate

7.1 - high

Complexity level
8.5

Complexity level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work life balance
3.9

Work life balance is poor

6.4 - fair

Graphic designer/illustrator career paths

Key steps to become a graphic designer/illustrator

  1. Explore graphic designer/illustrator education requirements

    Most common graphic designer/illustrator degrees

    Bachelor's

    70.1 %

    Associate

    20.7 %

    Master's

    4.4 %
  2. Start to develop specific graphic designer/illustrator skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Adobe Illustrator13.98%
    Adobe Photoshop10.58%
    Logo Design5.86%
    Adobe Indesign4.90%
    Layout Design4.82%
  3. Complete relevant graphic designer/illustrator training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 1-3 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New graphic designer/illustrators learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a graphic designer/illustrator based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real graphic designer/illustrator resumes.
  4. Research graphic designer/illustrator duties and responsibilities

    • Used Applescript, Javascript, and Photoshop actions to automate tasks.
    • Design, illustrate brochures, permanent and temporary signs, van wraps, banners, posters and other print materials.
    • Sketch concepts for t-shirts and business logos.
    • Create and maintain websites using web design software and raw HTML.
  5. Prepare your graphic designer/illustrator resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your graphic designer/illustrator resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a graphic designer/illustrator resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose from 10+ customizable graphic designer/illustrator resume templates

    Build a professional graphic designer/illustrator resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your graphic designer/illustrator resume.
    Graphic Designer/Illustrator Resume
    Graphic Designer/Illustrator Resume
    Graphic Designer/Illustrator Resume
    Graphic Designer/Illustrator Resume
    Graphic Designer/Illustrator Resume
    Graphic Designer/Illustrator Resume
    Graphic Designer/Illustrator Resume
    Graphic Designer/Illustrator Resume
    Graphic Designer/Illustrator Resume
  6. Apply for graphic designer/illustrator jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a graphic designer/illustrator job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first graphic designer/illustrator job

Zippi

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Average graphic designer/illustrator salary

The average graphic designer/illustrator salary in the United States is $45,124 per year or $22 per hour. Graphic designer/illustrator salaries range between $32,000 and $63,000 per year.

Average graphic designer/illustrator salary
$45,124 Yearly
$21.69 hourly

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How do graphic designer/illustrators rate their job?

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Graphic designer/illustrator reviews

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A zippia user wrote a review on Jul 2022
Pros

There is so much to like about working as Graphic Designer ... the seeing how all the elements of words, space, colors, visuals (photos, graphics, charts,...) come together on a page...sharing info with others to learn and use

Cons

When working with others who can not make up their minds as deadline approaches nor take responsibility and blames others for their own "misdoings".


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A zippia user wrote a review on Jul 2020
Pros

Creativity, Innovation, Intact Brand Integrity through Brand Guidelines

Cons

Interference in mid of work.


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A zippia user wrote a review on Sep 2019
Pros

The ability to communicate with letters and images for to me its the loudess means of communication.

Cons

I dislike being un-informed or not being informed on time, For information and time is a essential to me. My time is precious.


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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