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What is a health information technician and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
5 min read
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A health information technician is an individual responsible for managing and organizing medical records in a healthcare setting. They are responsible for ensuring that all records are accurate, complete, and up-to-date. They also ensure that patient data is kept confidential and secure. In addition to managing records, they may also be responsible for coding diagnoses and procedures for billing purposes.. This role is crucial in maintaining accurate and organized medical records in the healthcare industry.

ScoreHealth Information TechnicianUS Average
Salary
2.7

Avg. Salary $34,604

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
4.8

Growth rate 11%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
6.2
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 1.26%

Asian 8.63%

Black or African American 9.24%

Hispanic or Latino 17.18%

Unknown 4.19%

White 59.50%

Gender

female 83.46%

male 16.54%

Age - 46
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 46
Stress level
4.8

Stress level is manageable

7.1 - high

Complexity level
6.0

Complexity level is intermediate

7 - challenging

Work life balance
8.6

Work life balance is excellent

6.4 - fair

What are the pros and cons of being a health information technician?

Pros

  • High demand for health information technicians

  • Opportunities for advancement

  • Competitive salary

  • Ability to work in various healthcare settings

  • Opportunity to improve patient care

Cons

  • Potential for exposure to sensitive patient information

  • High level of responsibility

  • High stress environment

  • Some tasks can be repetitive or tedious

  • May need to work weekends or holidays

Health information technician career paths

Key steps to become a health information technician

  1. Explore health information technician education requirements

    Most common health information technician degrees

    Associate

    41.0 %

    Bachelor's

    26.7 %

    High School Diploma

    13.5 %
  2. Start to develop specific health information technician skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Patients19.68%
    Medical Terminology12.76%
    Customer Service9.42%
    HIPAA8.74%
    Patient Care7.34%
  3. Complete relevant health information technician training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of Less than 1 month on post-employment, on-the-job training. New health information technicians learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a health information technician based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real health information technician resumes.
  4. Gain additional health information technician certifications

    Health information technician certifications can show employers you have a baseline of knowledge expected for the position. Certifications can also make you a more competitive candidate. Even if employers don't require a specific health information technician certification, having one may help you stand out relative to other applicants.

    The most common certifications for health information technicians include Registered Health Information Technician (RHIT) and Certified Phlebotomy Technician (CPT).

    More About Certifications
  5. Research health information technician duties and responsibilities

    • Maximize ROI by effectively managing the microfiche process.
    • Assist patients and staff on filling out ROI's, and explain what exactly are being release or obtain.
    • Perform analysis and assembly of emergency room and surgery records and release records according to HIPAA regulations and confidentially.
    • Input data into a windows base in-house system.
  6. Prepare your health information technician resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your health information technician resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a health information technician resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose from 10+ customizable health information technician resume templates

    Build a professional health information technician resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your health information technician resume.
    Health Information Technician Resume
    Health Information Technician Resume
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    Health Information Technician Resume
    Health Information Technician Resume
    Health Information Technician Resume
  7. Apply for health information technician jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a health information technician job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first health information technician job

Zippi

Are you a health information technician?

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Average health information technician salary

The average health information technician salary in the United States is $34,604 per year or $17 per hour. Health information technician salaries range between $26,000 and $45,000 per year.

Average health information technician salary
$34,604 Yearly
$16.64 hourly

What am I worth?

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How do health information technicians rate their job?

-/5

5 stars

4 stars

3 stars

2 stars

1 star

Health information technician reviews

profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Nov 2023
Pros

I like making sure other patients information was not in another patient records filing the records and also triaging the records as well.


profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Jul 2023
Pros

Helping with monitoring and surveillance of cancer patients data


profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Nov 2019
Pros

Keeping up with different medical coding


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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