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What is a heavy machinery operator and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
3 min read
There is more than meets the eye when it comes to being a heavy machinery operator. For example, did you know that they make an average of $15.07 an hour? That's $31,351 a year! Between 2018 and 2028, the career is expected to grow 5% and produce 22,000 job opportunities across the U.S.
ScoreHeavy Machinery OperatorUS Average
Salary
2.4

Avg. Salary $31,351

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
6.9

Growth rate 5%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
6.8
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 1.87%

Asian 0.93%

Black or African American 7.17%

Hispanic or Latino 19.05%

Unknown 4.33%

White 66.65%

Gender

female 8.56%

male 91.44%

Age - 46
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 46
Stress level
6.9

Stress level is high

7.1 - high

Complexity level
7.6

Complexity level is challenging

7 - challenging

Work life balance
4.6

Work life balance is fair

6.4 - fair

Heavy machinery operator career paths

Key steps to become a heavy machinery operator

  1. Explore heavy machinery operator education requirements

    Most common heavy machinery operator degrees

    High School Diploma

    44.7 %

    Bachelor's

    22.6 %

    Associate

    17.1 %
  2. Start to develop specific heavy machinery operator skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Dump Truck15.32%
    Backhoe10.46%
    Load Trucks7.45%
    Front End Loader6.51%
    CDL6.19%
  3. Complete relevant heavy machinery operator training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of Less than 1 month on post-employment, on-the-job training. New heavy machinery operators learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a heavy machinery operator based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real heavy machinery operator resumes.
  4. Research heavy machinery operator duties and responsibilities

    • Used heavy machinery such as a bobcat, backhoe and forklift to move asphalt or material.
    • Operate CNC lathe along with several other pieces of machinery equipment.
    • Operate backhoe to excavate excess water/mud to build barriers to prevent a spill over onto roads and residential area.
    • Start engines, move throttle switch and levers, such as bulldozers, road graders and backhoes and relate machines.
  5. Prepare your heavy machinery operator resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your heavy machinery operator resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a heavy machinery operator resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose from 10+ customizable heavy machinery operator resume templates

    Build a professional heavy machinery operator resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your heavy machinery operator resume.
    Heavy Machinery Operator Resume
    Heavy Machinery Operator Resume
    Heavy Machinery Operator Resume
    Heavy Machinery Operator Resume
    Heavy Machinery Operator Resume
    Heavy Machinery Operator Resume
    Heavy Machinery Operator Resume
    Heavy Machinery Operator Resume
    Heavy Machinery Operator Resume
  6. Apply for heavy machinery operator jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a heavy machinery operator job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first heavy machinery operator job

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Average heavy machinery operator salary

The average heavy machinery operator salary in the United States is $31,351 per year or $15 per hour. Heavy machinery operator salaries range between $24,000 and $40,000 per year.

Average heavy machinery operator salary
$31,351 Yearly
$15.07 hourly

What am I worth?

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How do heavy machinery operators rate their job?

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Heavy machinery operator reviews

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A zippia user wrote a review on Feb 2023
Pros

Different challenges to overcome and adapt to get work done

Cons

Sitting idle with nothing to do


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A zippia user wrote a review on Dec 2022
Pros

The power off the equipment the finish grade off the work and being safe

Cons

Broke down equipment


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A zippia user wrote a review on Feb 2020
Pros

Its what I know and I am good at it . With that said always be open to constructive criticism so you can continue to grow in this field

Cons

Young bucks that come in with no it all temperaments without the experience. They can get you hurt in this line of work. Remember everything can kill you when dealing with heavy equipment


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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