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Ken Holland, a fraternity brother of Roger, joined the company in 1948 with Paul, bringing with him a chemist’s expertise in resin and adhesive technology.
In 1949 California Reinforced Plastics gambled, submitting an intentionally low bid to produce fuel cell support panels for the B-36 bomber; the bid was accepted, further cementing the new company's ties to the defense industry.
With a small amount of capital borrowed from relatives and a staff of three, Harold Heath, a machinist trained at Boeing, purchases a modest machine shop in Renton, WA in 1950.
He left a job as head engineer of an established tool and die company in 1951 to join a company that was operating on a shoestring and struggling to keep up with sales.
Hexcel celebrates 50 years of Redux 775 film adhesive, created in May 1954.
In 1954, the company changed its name to Hexcel Products, Inc.
1958 Heath Acquires Tecna Plastics Harold Heath, a journeyman machinist trained at Boeing, acquires Tecna plastics and combines it with his modest machine shop in Renton, Washington.
J.P. Stevens acquires the company in the 1960's, renaming it Stevens-Genin, and the company begins developing fiberglass fabrics for the printed circuit board industry.
In 1961 the company chose a new president, William S. Powell, who subsequently restructured the company's operations, exiting several unprofitable lines of business.
1961 Sales Slump Due to Military Cutbacks The slump in sales caused by military cutbacks prompts an internal reevaluation, and William S. Powell, a partner at Booz Allen & Hamilton, is elected president.
1964 World Speed Record Broken Donald Cambell's revolutionary Bluebird car, incorporating honeycomb core panels supplied from Ciba in Duxford, England, breaks the world speed record.
Most major space structures launched since 1967 use its projects.
1967 International Expansion Hexcel gets an early taste of the challenges of globalization as it opens its first overseas plant in Welkenraedt, Belgium with a Flemish supervisor, German management team and Walloon workforce.
In 1968 Hexcel purchased one of its major suppliers, Coast Manufacturing, and that company's three manufacturing plants.
Danutec is formed by the Austrian Chemie Linz Group in 1968.
Harvie M. Merrill, who had become CEO and president in 1969, began to seek markets outside of the company's traditional aerospace and defense areas.
1969 Hexcel Footprints - First Man on the Moon Even before Neil Armstrong, Hexcel materials make the first footprints on the moon.
The landing pads on the lunar module Apollo 11 that carried men to the moon in 1969 were built from Hexcel honeycomb materials.
The company brought these to market in 1971, the first time it had made something for direct retail sale.
1971 Hexcel to Manufacture Skis Hexcel begins manufacturing skis, bringing together a number of the company's materials and technologies into a single finished product.
1972 Stevens-Genin Shifts Market Focus Acquired four years previously by J.P. Stevens, the world's second largest textile manufacturer, Pierre Genin & Cie becomes Stevens-Genin and shifts its focus to emerging areas such as composites and electronic components, such as printed circuit boards.
1977 Hexcel Acquires Towers Scientific Hexcel enters the medical field with its acquisitions of Tower Scientific, a company that specializes in the manufacture of custom implants for knee, hip and shoulder joints.
By 1978 the company's sales of honeycomb materials were split 50/50 with other composites, though the bulk of sales were still to defense and aerospace manufacturers.
Hexcel once made the skis itself but sold the business in 1979.
Hexcel stock, which had previously traded on the Pacific Stock Exchange, was listed on the New York Exchange in 1980.
Brochier is manufacturing prepregs by the time Ciba-Geigy acquires the company in 1980.
Returning to a focus on its core technologies, the company sold its medical products line soon after its exit from the ski market in 1981.
In 1981, it provided materials for the nose, doors and wings of the space shuttle Columbia.
After Ciba-Geigy acquires a 50% ownership stake in 1984, Danutec diversifies its product line, producing special glass fiber epoxy prepreg for use in windmill rotor blades and industrial grade panels for marine applications.
Hexcel's net income in 1985 increased 31 percent, to $7.7 million, or $1.89 a share.
In 1986 CEO Merrill stepped down, to be replaced by COO Robert L. Witt.
In 1986, analysts expect the company to report earnings of $2.30 to $2.40 a share and revenues of $285 million.
In 1986, Hexcel made most of the material used in the fuselage and wings of the aircraft Voyager – the first aircraft to make a nonstop, around-the-world trip on a single tank of fuel.
Sales had peaked in fiscal 1988 at $399 million, but dropped off the following year, though Hexcel still posted a profit.
Ciba-Geigy purchases Heath Tecna in 1988.
A restructuring was announced in late 1992, with a 20 percent reduction in the company's workforce, and sales or closings of more than a third of its facilities.
Hexcel's two biggest customers, Boeing and Airbus, both cut back their orders for composites, resulting in a severe reduction in income for the company. As a result of the downturn, losses for fiscal 1992 stood at $17.3 million, and the company was forced to take drastic action.
In July 1993, CEO Bob Witt resigned, to be replaced by the team of John Lee and John Doyle, both company directors.
Despite its best efforts, including a second restructuring plan announced in September 1993, Hexcel could not stop the losses, and the company decided to enter Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in December of that year.
The Anaheim, California-based Ciba Composites had 1994 sales of $293 million, just slightly lower than Hexcel's $313.8 million.
1995 Hexcel Emerges from Chapter 11 In February, Hexcel emerges from Chapter 11 and begins consolidating the overcapitalized composites industry.
Hexcel would also pay an estimated $80 million in cash and securities to Ciba to reflect Hexcel's debt and certain liabilities.By Lawrence M. FisherJuly 13, 1995
Since emerging from bankruptcy in 1995, Hexcel has begun acquiring companies that add to its strengths.
In June 1996 another major competitor, the Composites Products Division of Hercules, Inc., was acquired.
A merger with the composite division of the Swiss chemical giant Ciba-Geigy in 1996 gave that company almost half of Hexcel's stock.
In 1996, Hexcel more than doubles its size, strengthens its financial foundation and achieves world leadership in an industry poised for strong growth.
COMPANY NEWSHEXCEL TO ACQUIRE United States OPERATIONS OF FIBERITEHexcel Corp agrees to acquire most of US operations of Fiberite Inc for about $300 million (S)By Dow JonesApril 22, 1997
Since 1997 the company had been following the "Lean Enterprise" philosophy, which held that elimination of waste and redundancy in a business led to reduced costs, improved quality, and greater customer satisfaction.
In February 1998 Hexcel announced the formation of a joint venture with Boeing and two Malaysian aviation firms to be called Asian Composite Manufacturing Sdn.
In the fall of 1998, the company completed acquisition of most of Clark-Schwebel, Inc., a maker of glass fiber fabrics which were used in printed electronic circuit boards.
1998 Positioned for Growth and Diversification
Further consolidation of operations occurred in March 1999, when Hexcel announced the closing of a Clark-Schwebel plant in Cleveland, Georgia.
1999 Hexcel Adopts Lean Enterprise Program Lean manufacturing principles decrease product cost through reduced inventory levels, improved production efficiency and shorter production cycles.
COMPANY NEWSCOMPANY NEWS; HEXCEL TO SELL AIRCRAFT INTERIORS LINE TO BRITAXHexcel Corp agrees to sell its Bellingham aircraft interiors business to Britax International PLC for $116.9 million in cash (S)By Bridge NewsApril 4, 2000
In October 2003, Hexcel opened a new 134,553 sq. ft. production unit at Les Aveniéres, France dedicated entirely to carbon fiber weaving and multiaxial and preforming operations.
2005 Airbus Unveils First A380 Airbus unveils the first A380, which takes its maiden flight.
2006 Hexcel Narrows Its Focus Hexcel decides to narrow its focus and consolidate activities around its carbon fiber, reinforcements for composites, honeycomb, matrix and structures product lines.
2011 Boeing Delivers - Hexcel Expands Boeing delivers the 1st 787 Dreamliner and 1st 747-8.
2012 Hexcel Wins and Expands Sikorsky selects Hexcel for S-97 RAIDER™ helicopter composites.
In July, Vincenzo Nibali and Team Astana win the 2014 Tour de France on bike wheels manufactured by CORIMA using Hexcel’s carbon fiber composites.
Hexcel wins 2015 Bronze Award from Vestas for quality performance and innovative development.
Hexcel is featured at the 2015 UN Climate Change Conference in Paris through a video produced by Nordea Investment Management for the company's efforts to produce products for customers that help reduce environmental impact.
Patrick Winterlich is named to succeed Wayne Pensky as Chief Financial Officer, effective September 2017.
In December 2018, Hexcel announced the hiring of Colleen Pritchett as President - Aerospace, in America.
Also in 2018, Hexcel opened a carbon fiber plant at the Les Roches-Roussillon Chemicals Industry Platform in Isère, France.
In March 2019, Hexcel partnered with Lavoiseier Composites to up-cycle composite by-products to reduce CO2 emissions of 13 kg per kg of Carbonium used.
However, as the COVID-19 pandemic gripped the globe, leading to a dramatic decline in air travel, the two companies announced in April 2020 a mutual termination of the merger agreement.
In May 2021, Hexcel announced plans to build a new Center of Excellence for advanced composites innovation at its site in West Valley City, Utah.
A groundbreaking event was held in October.In September 2021, Hexcel announced plans to expand its engineered core operations in Morocco.
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| Company name | Founded date | Revenue | Employee size | Job openings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dover | 1955 | $7.7B | 23,000 | 379 |
| Avery Dennison | 1935 | $8.8B | 32,000 | 265 |
| Parker Hannifin | 1917 | $19.9B | 57,170 | 582 |
| Griffon | 1959 | $2.6B | 4,700 | 1 |
| GE Aviation | 1917 | $10.2B | 48,000 | - |
| Precision Castparts | 1949 | $10.0B | 30,100 | 553 |
| Northrop Grumman | 1939 | $41.0B | 97,000 | 2,911 |
| Grady-White Boats | 1959 | $27.0M | 350 | - |
| Commercial Vehicle Group | 2000 | $723.4M | 8,355 | 32 |
| Accuride | 1986 | $685.6M | 2,800 | - |
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