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Home health nurse vs public health nurse

The differences between home health nurses and public health nurses can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 1-2 years to become both a home health nurse and a public health nurse. Additionally, a home health nurse has an average salary of $69,393, which is higher than the $60,319 average annual salary of a public health nurse.

The top three skills for a home health nurse include home health, patients and quality care. The most important skills for a public health nurse are community health, patients, and health education.

Home health nurse vs public health nurse overview

Home Health NursePublic Health Nurse
Yearly salary$69,393$60,319
Hourly rate$33.36$29.00
Growth rate6%6%
Number of jobs687,941310,843
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 39%Bachelor's Degree, 60%
Average age4444
Years of experience22

What does a home health nurse do?

A home health nurse is responsible for assisting patients usually in their households, strictly monitoring their health conditions and treatment plans for fast recovery. Home health nurses work with the patients' attending physicians and other health professionals to develop healthcare plans and administer timely medications. They update the patient's chart regularly, record temperature and vital signs, manage food intake, and respond to the patients' inquiries and requests. A home health nurse must have strong organizational and time-management skills to perform various nursing duties under certain conditions.

What does a public health nurse do?

A Public Health Nurse maintains the public's health through providing health services and information. They promote a healthy lifestyle, take part in health campaigns, and educate and inform the public about issues, such as preventing disease.

Home health nurse vs public health nurse salary

Home health nurses and public health nurses have different pay scales, as shown below.

Home Health NursePublic Health Nurse
Average salary$69,393$60,319
Salary rangeBetween $48,000 And $99,000Between $42,000 And $84,000
Highest paying CityPetaluma, CASan Mateo, CA
Highest paying stateCaliforniaHawaii
Best paying companySenior Living PropertiesDignity Health
Best paying industryHealth CareGovernment

Differences between home health nurse and public health nurse education

There are a few differences between a home health nurse and a public health nurse in terms of educational background:

Home Health NursePublic Health Nurse
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 39%Bachelor's Degree, 60%
Most common majorNursingNursing
Most common collegeDuke UniversityDuke University

Home health nurse vs public health nurse demographics

Here are the differences between home health nurses' and public health nurses' demographics:

Home Health NursePublic Health Nurse
Average age4444
Gender ratioMale, 10.6% Female, 89.4%Male, 7.5% Female, 92.5%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 11.8% Unknown, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 8.7% Asian, 8.9% White, 65.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%Black or African American, 11.6% Unknown, 4.3% Hispanic or Latino, 9.0% Asian, 8.9% White, 65.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%
LGBT Percentage9%9%

Differences between home health nurse and public health nurse duties and responsibilities

Home health nurse example responsibilities.

  • Manage an Alzheimer patient daily care including bathing, feeding and administer any medication.
  • Instruct patients and relatives regarding techniques used in managing vascular access devices aim at facilitating client independence.
  • Field NurseProvide care for patients discharge from hospital, skil care facility rehabilitation facility and referral from physician's office.
  • Administer IM meds such as monthly B12
  • Maintain and assess patient for daily MDS.
  • Care of ventilator and TPN in home private duty
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Public health nurse example responsibilities.

  • Participate in manage care activities to produce health change, specifically providing diabetes education and lifestyle counseling in chronic disease areas.
  • Assist in application of traction devices.perform routine tests such as urine dip stick, vision and hearing tests.
  • Dispense medications and provide education for TB patients.
  • Provide basic CPR classes at the community level as well.
  • Produce and conduct staff classes such as CPR, respiratory protection, infectious diseases, etc.
  • Instruct family in the care and rehabilitation of patient, maintenance of health and prevention of disease for family members.
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Home health nurse vs public health nurse skills

Common home health nurse skills
  • Home Health, 31%
  • Patients, 20%
  • Quality Care, 5%
  • Rehabilitation, 4%
  • Physician Orders, 4%
  • Infection Control, 3%
Common public health nurse skills
  • Community Health, 10%
  • Patients, 9%
  • Health Education, 8%
  • CPR, 6%
  • Communicable Diseases, 5%
  • Home Health, 3%

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