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The differences between home health nurses and public health nurses can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 1-2 years to become both a home health nurse and a public health nurse. Additionally, a home health nurse has an average salary of $69,393, which is higher than the $60,319 average annual salary of a public health nurse.
The top three skills for a home health nurse include home health, patients and quality care. The most important skills for a public health nurse are community health, patients, and health education.
| Home Health Nurse | Public Health Nurse | |
| Yearly salary | $69,393 | $60,319 |
| Hourly rate | $33.36 | $29.00 |
| Growth rate | 6% | 6% |
| Number of jobs | 687,941 | 310,843 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Associate Degree, 39% | Bachelor's Degree, 60% |
| Average age | 44 | 44 |
| Years of experience | 2 | 2 |
A home health nurse is responsible for assisting patients usually in their households, strictly monitoring their health conditions and treatment plans for fast recovery. Home health nurses work with the patients' attending physicians and other health professionals to develop healthcare plans and administer timely medications. They update the patient's chart regularly, record temperature and vital signs, manage food intake, and respond to the patients' inquiries and requests. A home health nurse must have strong organizational and time-management skills to perform various nursing duties under certain conditions.
A Public Health Nurse maintains the public's health through providing health services and information. They promote a healthy lifestyle, take part in health campaigns, and educate and inform the public about issues, such as preventing disease.
Home health nurses and public health nurses have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Home Health Nurse | Public Health Nurse | |
| Average salary | $69,393 | $60,319 |
| Salary range | Between $48,000 And $99,000 | Between $42,000 And $84,000 |
| Highest paying City | Petaluma, CA | San Mateo, CA |
| Highest paying state | California | Hawaii |
| Best paying company | Senior Living Properties | Dignity Health |
| Best paying industry | Health Care | Government |
There are a few differences between a home health nurse and a public health nurse in terms of educational background:
| Home Health Nurse | Public Health Nurse | |
| Most common degree | Associate Degree, 39% | Bachelor's Degree, 60% |
| Most common major | Nursing | Nursing |
| Most common college | Duke University | Duke University |
Here are the differences between home health nurses' and public health nurses' demographics:
| Home Health Nurse | Public Health Nurse | |
| Average age | 44 | 44 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 10.6% Female, 89.4% | Male, 7.5% Female, 92.5% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 11.8% Unknown, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 8.7% Asian, 8.9% White, 65.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4% | Black or African American, 11.6% Unknown, 4.3% Hispanic or Latino, 9.0% Asian, 8.9% White, 65.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4% |
| LGBT Percentage | 9% | 9% |