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Hvac technician vs installer

The differences between hvac technicians and installers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 2-4 years to become a hvac technician, becoming an installer takes usually requires 6-12 months. Additionally, a hvac technician has an average salary of $54,496, which is higher than the $39,799 average annual salary of an installer.

The top three skills for a hvac technician include HVAC, customer service and preventative maintenance. The most important skills for an installer are customer service, windows, and plumbing.

Hvac technician vs installer overview

Hvac TechnicianInstaller
Yearly salary$54,496$39,799
Hourly rate$26.20$19.13
Growth rate5%2%
Number of jobs86,70930,303
Job satisfaction4.5-
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 29%High School Diploma, 45%
Average age4042
Years of experience412

What does a hvac technician do?

An HVAC technician is qualified personnel who installs and repairs air-conditioning and refrigeration systems that control the temperature and air quality in both residential and commercial buildings. A technician's job may include repairing of pipe that is leaking, replacing a defective mechanical part, or adjust equipment setting for better performance. However, an HVAC technician must follow government regulations and local HVAC codes and should take the licensure examination. Some HVAC technicians are working for contractors, while others are self-employed.

What does an installer do?

Installers are assigned to assemble equipment or fixtures in the client's work or home area. They should have extensive knowledge of the product they will install to ensure it works as intended. They should also be familiar with handling different tools, especially those that would help them build the product. Installers should be able to walk the client through how to use the product. They should also be able to answer any inquiries that the client may have. Installers should have quick decision-making skills, interpersonal skills, and creativity.

Hvac technician vs installer salary

Hvac technicians and installers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Hvac TechnicianInstaller
Average salary$54,496$39,799
Salary rangeBetween $36,000 And $81,000Between $31,000 And $50,000
Highest paying CityWashington, DCSeattle, WA
Highest paying stateConnecticutWashington
Best paying companyBP America IncPella
Best paying industryTechnologyTechnology

Differences between hvac technician and installer education

There are a few differences between a hvac technician and an installer in terms of educational background:

Hvac TechnicianInstaller
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 29%High School Diploma, 45%
Most common majorHeating And Air ConditioningBusiness
Most common collegeDunwoody College of Technology-

Hvac technician vs installer demographics

Here are the differences between hvac technicians' and installers' demographics:

Hvac TechnicianInstaller
Average age4042
Gender ratioMale, 97.4% Female, 2.6%Male, 95.6% Female, 4.4%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 8.3% Unknown, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 19.9% Asian, 2.7% White, 64.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%Black or African American, 7.1% Unknown, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, 23.3% Asian, 1.6% White, 62.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.1%
LGBT Percentage2%2%

Differences between hvac technician and installer duties and responsibilities

Hvac technician example responsibilities.

  • Service and maintain HVAC systems by diagnosing and repairing/replacing motors temperatures controls control panels fans switches capacitors gas valves and filters.
  • Calibrate and adjust combustion efficiency on boilers and furnaces under supervision of manager.
  • Key responsibilities include repair, maintenance and installation-including electrical wiring- of various HVAC equipment, including low pressure boilers.
  • Process work orders to repair HVAC systems and restore functionality to malfunctioning systems; perform preventative maintenance and routine servicing.
  • Inject correct amount of freon need to properly cool.
  • Debug and troubleshoot GE PLC hardware and software issues.
  • Show more

Installer example responsibilities.

  • Manage telecommunications, data and CCTV equipment.
  • Experience with brazing, running new line set, and EPA certify.
  • Install various heating and air conditioning systems like water heaters, furnaces, heat pumps, a/c condensers.
  • Work with steel snips, brake and screw guns.
  • Train in Crestron integrate systems.
  • Schedule and run sales appointments.
  • Show more

Hvac technician vs installer skills

Common hvac technician skills
  • HVAC, 15%
  • Customer Service, 9%
  • Preventative Maintenance, 7%
  • Ventilation, 6%
  • Hand Tools, 5%
  • Boilers, 4%
Common installer skills
  • Customer Service, 27%
  • Windows, 11%
  • Plumbing, 10%
  • Work Ethic, 9%
  • Safety Procedures, 5%
  • HVAC, 4%

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