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Intrenet Inc company history timeline

1983

In 1983, when Barry Leiner took over management of the Internet research program at DARPA, he and Clark recognized that the continuing growth of the Internet community demanded a restructuring of the coordination mechanisms.

1985

In 1985–86 NSF funded the first five supercomputing centres—at Princeton University, the University of Pittsburgh, the University of California, San Diego, the University of Illinois, and Cornell University.

In 1985, Dennis Jennings came from Ireland to spend a year at NSF leading the NSFNET program.

Also in 1985, both Kahn and Leiner left DARPA and there was a significant decrease in Internet activity at DARPA. As a result, the IAB was left without a primary sponsor and increasingly assumed the mantle of leadership.

In 1985, recognizing this lack of information availability and appropriate training, Dan Lynch in cooperation with the IAB arranged to hold a three day workshop for ALL vendors to come learn about how TCP/IP worked and what it still could not do well.

In 1985, there were about 1,000 computers (hosts) on ARPANET, and while ARPANET was originally created for military use; science, research and social computing were by far becoming more popular on the network.

Electronic mail was being used broadly across several communities, often with different systems, but interconnection between different mail systems was demonstrating the utility of broad based electronic communications between people. Thus, by 1985, Internet was already well established as a technology supporting a broad community of researchers and developers, and was beginning to be used by other communities for daily computer communications.

1987

In 1987 it became clear that a protocol was needed that would permit the elements of the network, such as the routers, to be remotely managed in a uniform way.

1988

In September of 1988 the first Interop trade show was born.

These new commercial capabilities accelerated the growth of the Internet, which as early as 1988 had already been growing at the rate of 100 percent per year.

1989

The idea of WWW, proposed in 1989 by Tim Berners-Lee and others, which aim was to enable the connection and access to many various sources, became the prototype for the first internal networks.

10 The decommissioning of the ARPANET was commemorated on its 20th anniversary by a UCLA symposium in 1989.

1990

Microsoft deepened its position in operating systems with Windows, a graphical user interface whose third version, released in 1990, gained a wide following.

Firefox was originally a graphic web browser developed in the early 1990’s by the Mozilla Corporation, however today, it is one of the fastest growing open source browsers on the web.

During the first few years of the 1990’s, online dating was relegated to AOL or other services that employed chat, however, within the mid to late 90’s web sites started to be created with the sole purpose of finding a mate.

Before the Internet became popular in the mid 1990’s, most people either had to shop in a brick or mortar store or purchase items from home through a catalogue.

1991

However, T3 Lines took several years to develop, finally incorporated into the network in 1991.

1993

In 1993 federal legislation allowed NSF to open the NSFNET backbone to commercial users.

By 1993, Windows 3.0 and its subsequent versions were selling at a rate of one million copies per month, and nearly 90 percent of the world’s PCs ran on a Microsoft operating system.

The World Wide truly reached critical mass when the first modern web browser Mosaic was released in 1993.

1994

A United States Justice Department investigation concluded in 1994 with a settlement in which Microsoft changed some sales practices that the government contended enabled the company to unfairly discourage OS customers from trying alternative programs.

In 1994, a National Research Council report, again chaired by Kleinrock (and with Kahn and Clark as members again), Entitled “Realizing The Information Future: The Internet and Beyond” was released.

1995

In 1995, after extensive review of the situation, NSF decided that support of the NSFNET infrastructure was no longer required, since many commercial providers were now willing and able to meet the needs of the research community, and its support was withdrawn.

In response, Netscape accused Microsoft of violating its 1995 consent decree and sued; those efforts helped to persuade the Justice Department to reopen a broad investigation of Microsoft.

1996

Sales were initially disappointing, but by 1996 Windows NT was being hailed as the likely standard for PC networking, quickly surpassing Novell’s NetWare in market share.

As Yahoo! expanded from a directory and search engine to a major portal on the web, Google, which started out as a research project in 1996 aimed at making web search more effective.

1998

As early as in 1998 the Gartner company made a document which described this state of Internet as a “Wild West”. In case of Internet, this problem was being solved by Yahoo or Google, which became a global leader on information searching.

1999

By 1999, the AOL rode the Dot-com bubble to dizzying heights, with a valuation of $222 billion dollars.

2001

In 2001 an appeals court overturned the breakup order but still found the company guilty of illegally trying to maintain a monopoly.

In 2001 Microsoft released the Xbox, an electronic game console that quickly captured second place in the video gaming market.

In 2001, Wall Street started to experience the beginning of the Dotcom Bubble and the subsequent collapse of technology stock prices began.

2002

In 2002 it launched Xbox Live, a broadband gaming network for its consoles.

2004

Mozilla’s Firefox was initially released in its new form on November 9, 2004.

Summary: Matt Britton not only sold the first ads to and for Facebook, way back in 2004, he gives us a really insightful and, frankly, …

The company’s legal woes continued in 2004: the European Union (EU) levied the largest fine in the organization’s history to that point, €497.2 million ($611 million), in retaliation for what were described as Microsoft’s near-monopoly practices.

2005

A more powerful gaming console, the Xbox 360, was released in 2005.

Started in 2005, Youtube makes it incredibly easy to upload, download and share video with others.

2007

While Facebook rapidly jumped into the top 20 by 2007, other social media infused brands took longer to grow into internet giants.

2008

In 2008 Gates left the day-to-day running of the company to Ballmer, Ozzie, and other managers, though he remained as chairman of the board.

2009

With the release in 2009 of Windows 7, the replacement for Vista, to critical praise by reviewers and analysts, Microsoft’s lead remained intact.

2011

In 2011 Microsoft released Office 365, a cloud version of its highly profitable Office business software suite (comprising Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Outlook, and OneNote) that included services and features similar to those of Google Docs.

In 2011 Microsoft bought the Internet voice communication company Skype for $8.5 billion, which at that time was the largest acquisition in Microsoft’s history.

2012

In 2012 the company released Windows 8, which offered a start screen with applications appearing as tiles on a grid.

In 2012 it introduced Surface, a line of hybrid tablet computers with hardware designed by Microsoft itself, a first for the company.

2015

Windows 10, released in 2015, featured Cortana, a digital personal assistant capable of responding to voice commands (as did the iPhone’s Siri), and a new Web browser, Microsoft Edge, which replaced Internet Explorer.

2016

In 2016 Microsoft made an even larger acquisition with its $26.2 billion purchase of the career-focused social networking company LinkedIn.

2017

After its acquisition of Time Inc. in 2017, Meredith became the largest magazine publisher in the world.

2018

In 2018, Twitter, Snapchat, and Facebook’s umbrella of platforms were are all in the top 20, with LinkedIn and Pinterest not far behind.

2020

By 2020, approximately 4.5 billion people, or more than half of the world’s population, were estimated to have access to the Internet.

2021

EBRD upgrades Montenegro’s 2021 economic growth forecast to 12.3%

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Founded
1983
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