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Inventor demographics and statistics in the US

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Inventor demographics by:

Inventor gender statistics

20.5% of inventors are women and 79.5% of inventors are men.
  • Male, 79.5%
  • Female, 20.5%

Inventor gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Male79.5%
Female20.5%

Inventor gender pay gap

Women earn 87¢ for every $1 earned by men

male-income
Male income
$61,327
female-income
Female income
$53,324

Inventor gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in inventor positions over time. Currently, 20.5% of inventors are female.
Male
Female
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021

Inventor gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
201066.66%33.34%
201166.89%33.11%
201266.16%33.84%
201368.33%31.67%
201466.39%33.61%
201567.06%32.94%
201666.07%33.93%
201765.19%34.81%
201871.90%28.10%
201981.06%18.94%
202080.03%19.97%
202179.55%20.45%

Inventor related jobs gender ratio

We compared inventors with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, exhibit builder and senior industrial designer have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job titleMaleFemale
Decorating Consultant9%91%
Floral Designer11%89%
Floral Manager11%89%
Inventor80%20%
Craftsman88%12%
Senior Industrial Designer91%9%
Exhibit Builder93%7%

Inventor demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among inventors is White, which makes up 76.7% of all inventors. Comparatively, 10.1% of inventors are Asian and 7.3% of inventors are Hispanic or Latino.
  • White, 76.7%
  • Asian, 10.1%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 7.3%
  • Unknown, 4.5%
  • Black or African American, 1.1%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%

Inventor race

Inventor racePercentages
White76.7%
Asian10.1%
Hispanic or Latino7.3%
Unknown4.5%
Black or African American1.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native0.3%

Inventor race and ethnicity over time

See how inventor racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

Inventor race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201080.32%3.37%6.45%8.15%
201179.15%3.38%7.00%8.33%
201278.60%3.42%6.69%9.26%
201379.01%3.39%7.37%8.05%
201478.43%3.15%7.37%8.85%
201577.58%3.31%7.11%9.89%
201677.09%3.54%7.72%9.34%
201777.04%3.17%8.01%9.29%
201868.47%1.48%13.79%11.82%
201973.68%1.56%12.45%10.90%
202073.69%2.05%8.19%10.92%
202176.67%1.12%10.07%7.28%

Inventor wage gap by race

According to our data, asian inventors have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Hispanic or latino inventors have the lowest average salary at $58,571.
$69,000
$67,000
$65,000
$63,000
$61,000
$59,000
$57,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
EthnicitySalary
Unknown$59,868
White$60,819
Black or African American$59,774
Asian$68,050
Hispanic or Latino$58,571

Inventor age breakdown

The average age of inventors is 40+ years years old, representing 46% of the inventor population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Inventor age breakdown

Inventor YearsPercentages
40+ years46%
30-40 years34%
20-30 years20%

Inventor educational attainment

The most common degree for inventors is bachelor's degree, with 55% of inventors earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are associate degree degree at 16% and associate degree degree at 15%.
  • Bachelor's, 55%
  • Associate, 16%
  • Master's, 15%
  • Doctorate, 5%
  • Other Degrees, 9%

Inventors by degree level

Inventor degreePercentages
Bachelor's55%
Associate16%
Master's15%
Doctorate5%
Other Degrees9%

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Inventor wage gap by degree level

According to the data, inventors with a Doctorate degree earn more than those without, at $84,808 annually. With a Master's degree, inventors earn a median annual income of $74,175 compared to $65,741 for inventors with an Bachelor's degree.
$88,000
$82,000
$76,000
$70,000
$64,000
$58,000
$52,000
Master's Degree
Bachelor's Degree
Doctorate Degree
Some College/ Associate Degree
EducationSalary
Master's Degree$74,175
Bachelor's Degree$65,741
Doctorate Degree$84,808
Some College/ Associate Degree$57,411

Inventor employment statistics

Most inventors work for a private in the professional industry.

Company size where inventors work

Below, you can see the size of companies where inventors work.

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Inventor jobs by employer size

Company sizePercentages
50 - 100 employees19%
100 - 500 employees19%
500 - 1,000 employees13%
1,000 - 10,000 employees31%
> 10,000 employees19%

Inventor jobs by company type

Employees with the inventor job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most inventors prefer to work at private companies over education companies.

Education

Public

Private

Inventor jobs by sector

Company typePercentages
Education13%
Public13%
Private75%

Inventor jobs by industry

The most common industries for inventors are professional, retail and education.

Professional

Retail

Education

Transportation

Technology

Inventor industry statistics

Inventor turnover and employment statistics

Inventor unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for inventors between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Inventor unemployment rate by year

YearInventor unemployment rate
20109.84%
20117.82%
20127.12%
20135.32%
20144.78%
20154.60%
20164.15%
20173.61%
20183.35%
20190.61%
20204.03%
20218.44%

Average inventor tenure

The average inventor stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 293 inventors resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Inventor tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year19%
1-2 years22%
3-4 years11%
5-7 years19%
8-10 years8%
11+ years21%

Inventor LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of inventors that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job titleLGBTJob openings
Inventor7.73%-
Creative Services Director11.32%60,237
Scenic Arts Supervisor12.35%1,424
Art Director, Senior Graphic Designer13.05%51,425
Florist14.26%1,381
Show Floor Decorator16.91%18,742
Shoe Designer17.98%43,835

Similar inventor jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job openings
Creative Services Director11.32%60,237
Scenic Arts Supervisor12.35%1,424
Art Director, Senior Graphic Designer13.05%51,425
Florist14.26%1,381
Show Floor Decorator16.91%18,742
Shoe Designer17.98%43,835

Foreign languages spoken by inventors

The most common foreign language among inventors is Spanish at 25.0%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is Japanese at 12.5% and French is the third-most popular at 12.5%.
  • Spanish, 25.0%
  • Japanese, 12.5%
  • French, 12.5%
  • Sicilian, 6.3%
  • Filipino, 6.3%
  • Other, 37.4%

Inventor languages spoken

Foreign languagePercentages
Spanish25.0%
Japanese12.5%
French12.5%
Sicilian6.3%
Filipino6.3%
Other37.4%

Inventor jobs

Inventor location demographics

Where do inventors earn the most?

Inventors earn the most in New York, where the average inventor salary is $78,742. The map here shows where inventors earn the highest salaries in the U.S. The darker areas across the 50 states highlight the highest salaries.
Average salary

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