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What is a janitor and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
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A janitor is responsible for cleaning and maintaining buildings, such as schools, hospitals, offices, and public spaces. They perform a variety of tasks including sweeping, mopping, vacuuming, dusting, and trash removal. Janitors also sanitize bathrooms, restock supplies, and maintain the overall appearance of the building. They may operate cleaning equipment and perform minor repairs or maintenance tasks. Their work is essential to maintaining the cleanliness and hygiene of various facilities.

ScoreJanitorUS Average
Salary
2.2

Avg. Salary $27,954

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability Level
5.7

Growth Rate 4%

Growth Rate 0.3%

Diversity
5.3
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 1.32%

Asian 4.42%

Black or African American 11.60%

Hispanic or Latino 20.07%

Unknown 4.12%

White 58.46%

Gender

female 36.89%

male 63.11%

Age - 51
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 51
Stress Level
5.7

Stress level is manageable

7.1 - high

Complexity Level
7.0

Complexity Level is challenging

7 - challenging

Work Life Balance
9.1

Work Life balance is excellent

6.4 - fair

What are the pros and cons of being a Janitor?

Pros

  • Job security

  • Good exercise

  • Sense of pride in keeping the environment clean

  • Interaction with diverse groups of people

  • Overtime opportunities

Cons

  • Physically demanding work

  • Exposure to harsh chemicals and cleaning agents

  • Low pay compared to other professions

  • Dealing with unpleasant tasks (cleaning up bodily fluids)

  • Limited opportunities for creativity or decision making

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Janitor career paths

Key steps to become a janitor

  1. Explore janitor education requirements

    Most common janitor degrees

    High School Diploma

    56.2 %

    Diploma

    16.0 %

    Associate

    12.6 %
  2. Start to develop specific janitor skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Building Floors11.69%
    Cleanliness11.59%
    Patients9.17%
    Window Sills6.43%
    Commercial Cleaning5.41%
  3. Complete relevant janitor training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 1-3 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New janitors learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a janitor based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real janitor resumes.
  4. Research janitor duties and responsibilities

    • Clean private residents entire home, floors, windows, using soapy water and other cleaners, sponges, and squeegees.
    • Use of floor extractors machine to strip, scrub, wax, and buff floors.
    • Wash windows and mirrors, tables and counter tops using window cleaner and cloths or paper, sponges, squeegees.
    • Organize supplies such as broom, mop, sponges, cleaning supplies, etc.
  5. Prepare your janitor resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your janitor resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a janitor resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose From 10+ Customizable Janitor Resume templates

    Build a professional Janitor resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your Janitor resume.
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  6. Apply for janitor jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a janitor job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How Did You Land Your First Janitor Job

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Are you a Janitor?

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Average janitor salary

The average Janitor salary in the United States is $27,954 per year or $13 per hour. Janitor salaries range between $21,000 and $35,000 per year.

Average Janitor Salary
$27,954 Yearly
$13.44 hourly

What Am I Worth?

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How do janitors rate their job?

3.67/5

Out of 3 Janitor reviews, 67% were positive.

5 Stars

4 Stars

3 Stars

2 Stars

1 Star

Based On 3 Ratings

Career Growth
1.0
Work/Life Balance
1.0
Overall Rating
3.7
Pay / Salary
1.0

Janitor reviews

profile
1.0
A zippia user wrote a review on Oct 2023
Pros

You get a job which gets you money

Cons

Cleaning really sucks also not very good pay


profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Oct 2023
Pros

Positive feeling

Cons

Emconsideration in the positive environment in which I've tried to creat.


profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Mar 2023
Pros

The finishing product

Cons

Was not much that I didn’t like .Working on my own didn’t bother me,was always interested in cleaning


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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