Janitor demographics and statistics in the US
Janitor demographics research summary. Zippia estimates janitor demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our janitor estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about janitors after extensive research and analysis:
- There are over 1,393,742 janitors currently employed in the United States.
- 36.9% of all janitors are women, while 63.1% are men.
- The average janitor age is 48 years old.
- The most common ethnicity of janitors is White (58.5%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (20.1%), Black or African American (11.6%) and Asian (4.4%).
- Janitors are most in-demand in Los Angeles, CA.
- The hospitality industry is the highest-paying for janitors.
- 5% of all janitors are LGBT.
On this page
Janitor demographics by:
Janitor gender statistics
36.9% of janitors are women and 63.1% of janitors are men.
- Male, 63.1%
- Female, 36.9%
Janitor gender ratio
| Gender | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Male | 63.1% |
| Female | 36.9% |
Janitor gender pay gap
Women earn 93¢ for every $1 earned by men
Male income
$28,559
Female income
$26,525
Janitor gender ratio over time
This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in janitor positions over time. Currently, 36.9% of janitors are female.
Janitor gender ratio by year
| Year | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 67.08% | 32.92% |
| 2011 | 66.73% | 33.27% |
| 2012 | 66.28% | 33.72% |
| 2013 | 67.27% | 32.73% |
| 2014 | 67.77% | 32.23% |
| 2015 | 65.22% | 34.78% |
| 2016 | 65.50% | 34.50% |
| 2017 | 66.30% | 33.70% |
| 2018 | 66.47% | 33.53% |
| 2019 | 63.76% | 36.24% |
| 2020 | 62.29% | 37.71% |
| 2021 | 63.11% | 36.89% |
Janitor related jobs gender ratio
We compared janitors with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, duct cleaner and floor polisher have the biggest gender ratio gaps.
| Job title | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Maid Supervisor | 6% | 94% |
| Maid Housekeeper | 9% | 91% |
| Chambermaid | 9% | 91% |
| Janitor | 63% | 37% |
| Rug Cleaner | 97% | 3% |
| Floor Polisher | 97% | 3% |
| Duct Cleaner | 97% | 3% |
Male
Female
100%
75%
50%
25%
0%
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Janitor demographics by race
The most common ethnicity among janitors is White, which makes up 58.5% of all janitors. Comparatively, 20.1% of janitors are Hispanic or Latino and 11.6% of janitors are Black or African American.
- White, 58.5%
- Hispanic or Latino, 20.1%
- Black or African American, 11.6%
- Asian, 4.4%
- Unknown, 4.1%
- American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.3%
Janitor race
| Janitor race | Percentages |
|---|---|
| White | 58.5% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 20.1% |
| Black or African American | 11.6% |
| Asian | 4.4% |
| Unknown | 4.1% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 1.3% |
Janitor race and ethnicity over time
See how janitor racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.
Janitor race and ethnicity by year
| Year | White | Black or African American | Asian | Hispanic or Latino |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 63.98% | 13.10% | 4.07% | 16.01% |
| 2011 | 62.70% | 14.24% | 3.94% | 15.88% |
| 2012 | 63.13% | 13.48% | 3.85% | 16.02% |
| 2013 | 63.51% | 13.03% | 3.85% | 16.39% |
| 2014 | 63.66% | 12.78% | 3.97% | 16.30% |
| 2015 | 63.14% | 12.40% | 4.14% | 17.20% |
| 2016 | 63.02% | 12.55% | 3.92% | 17.29% |
| 2017 | 63.04% | 11.79% | 4.12% | 17.63% |
| 2018 | 63.71% | 11.29% | 4.26% | 17.45% |
| 2019 | 62.83% | 11.64% | 4.36% | 18.07% |
| 2020 | 60.54% | 11.18% | 4.53% | 18.15% |
| 2021 | 58.46% | 11.60% | 4.42% | 20.07% |
Janitor wage gap by race
According to our data, asian janitors have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Black or african american janitors have the lowest average salary at $27,924.
| Ethnicity | Salary |
|---|---|
| Unknown | $28,524 |
| White | $28,889 |
| Black or African American | $27,924 |
| Asian | $29,030 |
| Hispanic or Latino | $28,443 |
Average janitor age
See how the average age of janitors varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female
Janitor age by race and gender
| Race | Male age | Female age |
|---|---|---|
| Black or African American | 52 | 51 |
| Unknown | 47 | 48 |
| Asian | 54 | 56 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 49 | 49 |
| White | 52 | 53 |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 52 | 42.5 |
Janitor age breakdown
The average age of janitors is 40+ years years old, representing 75% of the janitor population.
Janitor age breakdown
| Janitor Years | Percentages |
|---|---|
| 40+ years | 75% |
| 30-40 years | 16% |
| 20-30 years | 9% |
Janitor educational attainment
The most common degree for janitors is high school diploma, with 56% of janitors earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are diploma degree at 16% and diploma degree at 13%.
- High School Diploma, 56%
- Diploma, 16%
- Associate, 13%
- Bachelor's, 9%
- Other Degrees, 6%
Janitors by degree level
| Janitor degree | Percentages |
|---|---|
| High School Diploma | 56% |
| Diploma | 16% |
| Associate | 13% |
| Bachelor's | 9% |
| Other Degrees | 6% |
Janitor jobs you might like
Janitor wage gap by degree level
According to the data, janitors with a Associate degree earn more than those without, at $29,571 annually. With a Bachelor's degree, janitors earn a median annual income of $28,894 compared to $28,733 for janitors with an High School Diploma degree.
| Education | Salary |
|---|---|
| High School Diploma or Less | $28,733 |
| Bachelor's Degree | $28,894 |
| Some College/ Associate Degree | $29,571 |
Janitor employment statistics
Most janitors work for a private in the manufacturing industry.
Company size where janitors work
Below, you can see the size of companies where janitors work.
Janitor jobs by employer size
| Company size | Percentages |
|---|---|
| < 50 employees | 7% |
| 50 - 100 employees | 13% |
| 100 - 500 employees | 18% |
| 500 - 1,000 employees | 16% |
| 1,000 - 10,000 employees | 25% |
| > 10,000 employees | 20% |
Janitor jobs by company type
Employees with the janitor job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most janitors prefer to work at private companies over public companies.
Janitor jobs by sector
| Company type | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Education | 2% |
| Public | 18% |
| Private | 76% |
| Government | 3% |
Janitor jobs by industry
The most common industries for janitors are manufacturing, professional and construction.
Janitor industry statistics
| Industry | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Manufacturing | 13% |
| Professional | 12% |
| Construction | 11% |
| Utilities | 9% |
| Retail | 9% |
| Fortune 500 | 9% |
| Hospitality | 8% |
| Non Profits | 5% |
| Technology | 5% |
| Health Care | 4% |
| Government | 3% |
| Media | 2% |
| Finance | 2% |
| Real Estate | 2% |
| Education | 2% |
| Transportation | 1% |
| Automotive | 1% |
| Insurance | 1% |
| Start-up | 1% |
Janitor turnover and employment statistics
Janitor unemployment rate over time
The unemployment rate for janitors between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Janitor unemployment rate by year
| Year | Janitor unemployment rate |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 11.07% |
| 2011 | 10.58% |
| 2012 | 10.07% |
| 2013 | 8.55% |
| 2014 | 7.87% |
| 2015 | 6.45% |
| 2016 | 5.87% |
| 2017 | 5.84% |
| 2018 | 5.54% |
| 2019 | 4.76% |
| 2020 | 6.64% |
| 2021 | 6.47% |
Average janitor tenure
The average janitor stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 102,697 janitors resumes in Zippia's database.
Janitor tenure statistics
| Number of years | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Less than 1 year | 38% |
| 1-2 years | 31% |
| 3-4 years | 12% |
| 5-7 years | 11% |
| 8-10 years | 3% |
| 11+ years | 5% |
Janitor LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs
Review the percent of janitors that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
| Job title | LGBT | Job openings |
|---|---|---|
| Spray Crew | 2.07% | 63,968 |
| Landscape Supervisor | 2.17% | 7,057 |
| Trimmer | 3.47% | 2,023 |
| Keeper | 4.17% | 3,285 |
| General House Worker | 4.45% | 86,302 |
| Janitor | 5.14% | - |
| Housekeeping Manager | 7.41% | 30,854 |
Similar janitor jobs LGBT demographics
| Profession | Percentages of LGBT | Job openings |
|---|---|---|
| Spray Crew | 2.07% | 63,968 |
| Landscape Supervisor | 2.17% | 7,057 |
| Trimmer | 3.47% | 2,023 |
| Keeper | 4.17% | 3,285 |
| General House Worker | 4.45% | 86,302 |
| Housekeeping Manager | 7.41% | 30,854 |
Foreign languages spoken by janitors
The most common foreign language among janitors is Spanish at 79.3%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is French at 4.6% and Polish is the third-most popular at 3.2%.
- Spanish, 79.3%
- French, 4.6%
- Polish, 3.2%
- German, 1.8%
- Russian, 1.3%
- Other, 9.8%
Janitor languages spoken
| Foreign language | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Spanish | 79.3% |
| French | 4.6% |
| Polish | 3.2% |
| German | 1.8% |
| Russian | 1.3% |
| Other | 9.8% |
