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Jewish Health System Inc history
Jewish Health System Inc company history timeline
In 1855, that vision came to fruition with the establishment of the 45-bed Jews' Hospital in New York in what was then a rural neighborhood on West 28th Street between Seventh and Eighth Avenues.
After this, to reflect its broadened mission and to ensure its eligibility for state and city support, the Jews' Hospital formally abandoned its sectarian charter in 1866 and was renamed The Mount Sinai Hospital.
In 1881, a training school for nurses was established, introducing professional nursing care to a facility previously served by untrained male and female attendants.
1887—Published the first description in the United States on familial amaurotic idiocy, later renamed Tay-Sachs disease.
1888—Published the first book in the United States on aseptic and antiseptic principles.
She found support from the Jewish community, which, in November 1889, agreed to plan, fund and build a nonsectarian hospital for the treatment of respiratory diseases, primarily tuberculosis.
1892—Performed the first successful mastoidectomy in the United States.
In an unfortunate coincidence, however, 1893 also marked the start of a nationwide recession prompted by the Silver Crisis.
In December 1899 the first patient, a Minnesota woman, checked into the new National Jewish Hospital for Consumptives under its official motto: "None may enter who can pay—none can pay who enter.”
National Jewish Health began serving patients in 1899 in response to the great number of destitute individuals suffering from tuberculosis (then known as consumption) who flocked to Denver for the climate's supposed beneficial effect on respiratory diseases.
When funds dried up, the hospital remained empty until 1899, when the National Jewish B'nai B'rith organization was persuaded by Denver Rabbi William Friedman and Louis Anfenger to undertake the opening and maintenance of the hospital.
1901—Performed the first successful abdominal colectomy for colitis in the United States.
The collection highlights the efforts of the Jewish Hospital Association, incorporated in 1903, to build and manage a hospital that met the medical needs of both the Jewish community in Louisville and a general patient population.
In 1904, the new 456-bed, 10-pavilion Mount Sinai Hospital was dedicated on Fifth Avenue at 100th Street.
The association’s efforts led to the opening of Jewish Hospital in 1905 as a 32-bed institution at the corner of Floyd and Kentucky streets.
Jewish Hospital established a Training School for Nurses, with its first graduating class in 1905.
Metropolitan Jewish Health System began in 1907 and today is an integrated system that includes short-term and long-term care programs, adult day health care centers, palliative and hospice programs, skilled nursing facilities and managed care programs.
In an effort to help the hospital’s patients balance their medical and social needs, a department of Social Work Services was created in 1907.
1908—Published the first mention of using a blood test for compatibility before human blood transfusion.
1910—Identified endemic form of typhus fever (Brill's disease).
Folder 304: Minute Book Materials, 1911.
1911—Developed the first cystoscope for children.
Folder 303: Minute Book Materials, 1912.
By 1912, through investments, the endowment had increased to more than $2 million.
Folder 302: Minute Book Materials, 1913.
Folder 301: Minute Book Materials, 1914.
1914—Invented the first modern electric ophthalmoscope.
Folder 300: Minute Book Materials, 1915.
1915—Described the minimum amount of citrate required to prevent blood from clotting, making indirect transfusion possible and practical, and allowing blood to be stored for later transfusion.
Folder 299: Minute Book Materials, 1916.
The latter is supported by the Auxiliary Board, which was formed in 1916 to provide financial support and labor resources to social service-related activities at the Hospital.
Folder 298: Minute Book Materials, 1917.
Also of note are discussions in 1918 regarding the offer of a $100,000 donation from brothers Bernard and I. W. Bernheim, along with their request that the hospital be renamed Bernheim Memorial Hospital in honor of their parents.
Folder 297: Minute Book Materials, 1918.
Barnes Hospital dealt with the deadly Spanish influenza epidemic of 1918.
Folder 296: Minute Book Materials, 1919.
1919—Introduced the use of peruterine insufflation of the fallopian tubes for the diagnosis and treatment of sterility in women (Rubin test.
1919—Performed experimental transmission of encephalitis lethargica.
Folder 295: Minute Book Materials, 1920.
1923—Became the first in the United States to publish on gastrectomy—a new surgical procedure for duodenal ulcers.
His innovations included in 1925 developing a method to image the gallbladder by x-ray, paving the way for successful gallbladder surgery.
1925—Published the first textbook in the United States on thoracic surgery.
1925—Published description of a new lymphatic system disease, later expanded by Douglas Symmers's work, later known as Brill-Symmers disease and then nodular lymphoma.
1926—Developed test to measure estrogen levels in circulating blood.
When it opened in 1927, the new hospital was hailed for its elegant design and functional innovations, winning the Modern Hospital of the Year award from the American Hospital Association.
1929—Developed the first cardiac stress test, the Master Two-Step.
1930—Published the first textbook in the United States on pediatric urology.
1932—Published the first description of regional enteritis—an inflammatory disease of the intestine (Crohn's disease).
1932—Established bronchial adenoma as a clinical and anatomic entity.
1933—Published the first description of a total pneumonectomy in the United States.
1933—Introduced Hippuran as a radio-opaque medium.
1934—Described the first clinically applicable method for measuring the circulation time to the right heart.
1935—Published the first description of the vascular lesions in lupus.
The hospital endured through financial deficits, the Great Depression, and the damage of the Ohio River flood of 1937.
Folder 16: Executive Committee Minutes, 1939.
Folder 17: Jewish Hospital Association By-Laws, 1940.
1940—Published the first description of eosinophilic granuloma of bone as a distinct entity.
Folder 20: Jewish Hospital Board Minutes, 1941.
Folder 22: Jewish Hospital Board Minutes, 1942.
1942—Published the first description of collagen disease.
Folder 24: Jewish Hospital Board Minutes, 1943.
Folder 31: Medical Council Minutes, 1944.
In 1944, Jewish Hospital became one of the first in the country to use penicillin to treat patients.
1944—Inhibited tumor growth by using a folic acid concentrate.
Folder 34: Medical Council Minutes, 1945.
Folder 37: Medical Council Minutes, 1946.
Folder 43: New Hospital Committee Minutes, 1947.
1947—Performed the first kidney dialysis in the United States, using a Kolff artificial kidney.
Folder 46: Special Nursing Committee Minutes, 1948.
Folder 47: Jewish Hospital Board Minutes, 1949.
1949—Published first description of allergic granulomatosis (Churg-Strauss disease).
Folder 53: Jewish Hospital Board Minutes, 1950.
In 1950, Jewish Hospital became the first in the city to have a radioisotope laboratory.
1950—Developed a portable kidney dialysis machine.
1950—Published first description of familial lipoprotein deficiency, known as Bassen-Kornzweig syndrome or abetalipoproteinemia.
Folder 58: Department Head Minutes, 1951.
1951—Became the first to perform closed mitral valve commissurotomy.
A 1952 Courier-Journal article announced that African American patients would be admitted to the new hospital, with plans to have African American and white patients use “the same medical facilities” but not share patient rooms.
Folder 62: Jewish Hospital Board Minutes, 1952.
1952—Perfected and reintroduced surgery for the mobilization of the stapes.
Folder 73: Medical Council Minutes, 1953.
Like the old hospital, the new hospital benefited from the work of volunteers, most notably from the Women’s Guild of Jewish Hospital, established in 1955.
Folder 93: Plans for Moving, 1955.
Folder 98: Jewish Hospi-Tales, 1956.
1956—Developed and standardized the latex fixation test for the diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis.
Folder 100: Expansion Fund Report, 1957.
Folder 105: Jewish Hospital Board Minutes, 1958.
Folder 108: Jewish Hospital Board Minutes, 1959.
1959—Created polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis for separating proteins.
Folder 114: Jewish Hospital Board Agenda, 1960.
1960—Published the first description of postperfusion syndrome after open-heart surgery.
Folder 117: Jewish Hospital Board Minutes, 1961.
Folder 122: Jewish Hospital Board Minutes, 1962.
1962—Became the first to use a sequential combination regimen of chemotherapy for adjuvant treatment of ovarian cancer.
Folder 123: Jewish Hospital Board Agenda, 1963.
The hospital built a cyclotron in 1963 to enhance radiologic imaging and radiation treatments at the hospital.
1963—Became the first to use a sequential combination regimen of chemotherapy for adjuvant treatment of breast cancer.
Folder 125: Jewish Hospital Board Agenda, 1964.
1964—Established etiologic link between asbestos and cancer.
The records provide information about the hospital’s participation in the Medicare program after 1965.
Folder 132: Jewish Hospital Board Agenda, 1965.
Seventeen-story Queeny Tower, named for benefactor Edgar Monsanto Queeny, opened in 1965.
Folder 135: Jewish Hospital Board Minutes, January-June, 1966.
Folder 142: Jewish Hospital Board Minutes, July-December, 1967.
Folder 153: Jewish Hospital Board Minutes, July-December, 1968.
Mount Sinai School of Medicine opened in 1968 in affiliation with The City University of New York.
Folder 166: Jewish Hospital Board Minutes, January-June, 1969.
1969—Developed an influenza vaccine—the first genetically engineered vaccine.
It soon began building a strong clinical immunology team in 1969.
Folder 176: Jewish Hospital Board Minutes, July-December, 1970.
Administrative papers document the establishment of the Louisville Medical Research Foundation in affiliation with Jewish Hospital in 1970.
Folder 187: Jewish Hospital Board Minutes, January-June, 1971.
The Mount Sinai Hospital School of Nursing closed in 1971 after graduating 4,700 nurses.
1971—Discovered that dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) could induce cancer cells to progress or differentiate to a normal pattern of development.
Folder 194: Jewish Hospital Board Minutes, July-December, 1972.
Folder 198: Jewish Hospital Board Minutes, January-June, 1973.
Folder 203: Jewish Hospital Board Minutes, January-June, 1974.
Folder 211: Jewish Hospital Board Minutes, January-June, 1975.
Folder 220: Jewish Hospital Board Minutes, July-December, 1976.
Folder 259: Jewish Hospital Mimeographed Board Minutes, January-June, 1977.
Folder 270: Jewish Hospital Mimeographed Board Minutes, July-December, 1978.
In 1978 the National Asthma Center (NAC) in Denver began to succumb to financial struggles and proposed a merger with National Jewish.
Folder 277: Jewish Hospital Mimeographed Board Minutes, July-December, 1979.
By 1979, Barnes had become the fourth largest private hospital in the country.
Folder 288: Jewish Hospital Signed Board Minutes, July-December, 1980.
The 75th anniversary scrapbook from 1980 (vol.
In 1980, the first positron emission tomography (PET) scanner was developed at the Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology and housed in the Barnes cardiac care unit, where it was used to determine the extent of patients' heart damage.
The hospital performed the first successful in vitro fertilization in Missouri in 1983, and opened St Louis' first Multiple Birth Center, offering medical support for women having more than one baby.
1985—Provided the first direct evidence of the involvement of dopamine in schizophrenia.
1986—Performed the first blood transfusion into the vein of an unborn fetus.
1986—Developed an in vitro fertilization technique called zona drilling to help sperm cells penetrate egg cells.
In 1987, the lung transplant team was created at Barnes Hospital.
Doctor Ralph Clayman performed the nation's first laparoscopic nephrectomy -- removal of a kidney through minimally invasive technique -- in 1990.
In 1992, Barnes formalized its affiliation agreement with the Jewish Hospital of St Louis.
Doctor Susan E. Mackinnon performed the country's first nerve transplant on a 12-year-old Indiana boy in 1993.
By 1995, JHHS had expanded to take on the ownership and management of the Amelia Brown Frazier Rehabilitation Center, the Rudd Heart and Lung Center, and a regional network of outpatient facilities and twelve hospitals.
1995—Developed an ultrasound-guided technique to insert radioactive seeds into the prostate to treat prostate cancer.
To that point, in 1995, the hospital officially launched a day-treatment program in pediatrics which allowed for intensive treatment of children during the day but offered the advantage of nights at home, or in a hotel, with their parents.
In January 1996, Barnes and Jewish Hospitals merged to form Barnes-Jewish Hospital.
By early 1996, an adult day-treatment program also was introduced.
2000—Became the first to use black blood magnetic resonance imaging (BB-MR) to image the human coronary artery lumen.
2001—Developed a novel isothermal DNA amplification method with an amplification mechanism quite different from conventional polymerase chain reaction (PCR), resulting in an exponential amplification that distinguishes itself from the previously described nonexponential rolling circle amplification.
The opening years of the 21st century found The Mount Sinai Medical Center struggling financially, but by the end of the hospital’s 150th anniversary celebration in 2002, steps had already been taken to chart a new course.
2004—Identified the first common gene variant linked to autism.
In 2005, JHHS and Caritas Health Services merged to create Jewish Hospital and St Mary’s HealthCare, with JHHS and Catholic Health Initiatives (CHI) as parent companies.
2005— Performed the first successful composite tracheal transplant, using a method developed at Mount Sinai that allows patients to breathe and speak without a tracheotomy.
2006—Discovered a gene in the brain—OLIG2—that may play a causal role in the development of schizophrenia.
2006—Identified three proteins found in significantly lower concentration in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis than in healthy individuals.
In 2007, the school began accepting 140 students in each first year class and there are now more than 300 graduate students at any point in time.
2007—Developed an advanced imaging technique to capture the movement of the microdomains of leukocytes, or white blood cells.
2007—Proved why influenza spreads most rapidly in the cold, dry air of winter, and showed that it can be spread just in the air, without coughing, sneezing, or physical contact.
2010—Presented research showing that the World Trade Center collapse caused potentially dangerous heart problems to first responders.
2010—Performed the first United States implantation of a new device for aortic stenosis.
In 2012, Jewish Hospital and St Mary’s HealthCare merged with Saint Joseph Health System of Lexington to form KentuckyOne Health.
As of 2018, KentuckyOne Health’s Jewish Hospital and St Mary’s Foundation provides support to patient care, medical education, and clinical research at Jewish Hospital and other KentuckyOne Health facilities and programs in the Louisville area.
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Jewish Health System Inc competitors
| Company name | Founded date | Revenue | Employee size | Job openings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Good Samaritan Health Services Foundation | 1985 | $999,999 | 50 | 4 |
| General Health Services Corporation | 1975 | $39.0M | 94 | - |
| Bloomington Health Foundation | 1967 | $50.0M | 2 | - |
| Danville Regional Health System | 1995 | $1.4M | 5 | - |
| North Florida Medical | 1978 | $50.0M | 50 | 87 |
| Harborview Capital Partners | 2013 | $1.2M | 30 | - |
| Minnequa Works Credit Union | 1937 | $5.0M | 50 | - |
| St. James's Place Wealth Management – Asia | 1991 | $23.1B | 2,494 | - |
| CarringtonRES | 2003 | $15.0M | 50 | 1,789 |
| Mills-Peninsula Health Services | 1921 | $49.0M | 375 | 8 |
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