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The Jewish Theological Seminary company history timeline

1886

The Jewish Theological Seminary (JTS) was founded in 1886 through the efforts of two distinguished rabbis, Sabato Morais and Henry Pereira Mendes, along with a group of prominent lay leaders from Sephardic congregations in Philadelphia and New York.

1894

The first graduate to be ordained, in 1894, was Joseph Hertz, who would go on to become the Chief Rabbi of the United Kingdom and Commonwealth.

1897

Morais served as the president of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America until his death in 1897.

1901

In October 1901, a new organization was projected entitled the "Jewish Theological Seminary of America," with which the association was invited to incorporate.

1902

The school name was modified and its charter revised in 1902 under the seminary’s second president, Solomon Schechter, whose reputation for outstanding scholarship attracted other distinguished scholars to the faculty.

15, 1902, in the old building of the Theological Seminary Association at 736 Lexington Avenue.

1904

As of 1904 there were 37 students in the theological department, and 120 students took a set of courses designed for teachers (which later evolved into the Teachers Institute).

1905

In 1905, Israel Davidson joined the faculty, teaching Hebrew and Rabbinics.

1909

Mordechai Kaplan also joined the faculty during this period and became professor of homiletics (upon Joseph Mayor Asher's death) and also the first principal of a new school within JTS known as The Teachers Institute (TI), which opened in 1909.

1915

In 1915, Schechter was succeeded by Cyrus Adler, the President of Dropsie College.

1931

In 1931, he appointed Finkelstein to a full professorship.

In 1931, the Seminary College of Jewish Studies was established for students who wanted college-level courses in Jewish studies but who were not preparing for teaching careers.

1937

In 1937 Adler appointed Finkelstein as Provost.

1940

But no better chancellor was found, and Adler went on to serve as President until 1940.

Louis Finkelstein became Chancellor of the Jewish Theological Seminary in 1940.

1945

In 1945, JTS established a new institution, the Leadership Training Fellowship, designed to educate young people within Conservative synagogues and guide them into Jewish public service.

In 1945, Finkelstein hired the theologian Abraham Joshua Heschel, who had been teaching for a brief period at Hebrew Union College.

1947

The first camp opened in Conover, Wisconsin in 1947.

1948

In 1948, Lieberman became dean of the Rabbinical School.

1954

Yochanan Muffs, who had joined the JTS faculty in 1954, was a prominent professor of Bible.

1957

In 1957, JTS announced plans to build a satellite campus in Jerusalem for JTS rabbinical students studying in Israel.

1962

A building was completed in 1962. (The campus eventually evolved into the home of the Schechter Institute of Jewish Studies.) In 1962, the seminary also acquired the Schocken Institute for Jewish Research and its library in Jerusalem.

1968

In 1968, JTS received a charter from the State of New York to create an Institute for Advanced Studies in the Humanities, which conferred bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees.

1970

In 1968, JTS received a charter from the State of New York to create an Institute for Advanced Studies in the Humanities, which conferred bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees. Its first students enrolled in 1970.

1972

Gerson D. Cohen became Chancellor of the Jewish Theological Seminary in 1972.

In 1972, Cohen appointed Avraham Holtz as the dean of academic development.

1973

Cohen oversaw the appointment of Judith Hauptman as the first female professor of Talmud at JTS. Hauptman began teaching at JTS in 1973.

1975

In 1975, the Seminary replaced the Institute for Advanced Studies in the Humanities with the Graduate School of the Jewish Theological Seminary, which brought together JTS's non-theological academic training programs.

1983

Both of these scholars resigned when the JTS faculty voted to ordain women as rabbis and as cantors in 1983.

1984

He was succeeded by Gordon Tucker, who became dean of the Rabbinical School in 1984.

1985

The first female rabbi to graduate from the school (and the first female Conservative Jewish rabbi in the world) was Amy Eilberg, who graduated and was ordained as a rabbi in 1985.

1986

Ismar Schorsch became Chancellor of JTS in 1986.

1987

Erica Lippitz and Marla Rosenfeld Barugel were the first women ordained as cantors by JTS (and the first female Conservative Jewish cantors in the world.) They were both ordained in 1987.

1992

Gordon Tucker's tenure as dean of the Rabbinical School ended in 1992.

1994

Among his accomplishments was creating the William Davidson Graduate School of Jewish Education, which was established through an endowment by William Davidson of Detroit in 1994.

1997

Publisher ‏ : ‎ Jewish Theological Seminary of amer; First Edition (September 1, 1997) Language ‏ : ‎ English Hardcover ‏ : ‎ 854 pages ISBN-10 ‏ : ‎ 0873340752 ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 978-0873340755 Item Weight ‏ : ‎ 4.8 pounds Dimensions ‏ : ‎ 7.75 x 4.75 x 11 inches

1998

In 1998, Henry Rosenblum was appointed Dean of the H.L. Miller Cantorial School and College of Jewish Music at the Jewish Theological Seminary in 1998, becoming the first Hazzan to hold that position.

2002

Lebeau was succeeded by Alan Kensky, and then Lebeau became dean of the Rabbinical School again in June 2002.

2004

In 2004, Alan Mittleman joined the Jewish Philosophy department and became head of JTS's Louis Finkelstein Institute for Religious and Social Studies.

2006

Arnold Eisen, Koshland Professor of Jewish Culture and Religion and Chair of the Department of Religious Studies at Stanford University, took office as Chancellor-elect on July 1, 2006, the day after Schorsch stepped down.

2007

In January 2007, at the start of Eisen's chancellorship, Daniel S. Nevins was named the Dean of the Rabbinical School of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America, succeeding Rabbi William Lebeau.

2009

In June 2009, Goldman Sachs executive Abby Joseph Cohen was named Chairman of the Board of JTS, the first woman to hold the position.

Also in 2009, with funding from the Charles H. Revson Foundation and the Booth Ferris Foundation, JTS established The Center for Pastoral Education with the goal of teaching the art of pastoral care to seminary students and ordained clergy of all faiths.

2010

In October 2010, a group of prominent Muslim and Jewish scholars and leaders, joined by the heads of several Christian seminaries, met at JTS for two days to discuss and compare the situations of Islam and Judaism in America.

In 2010, Henry Rosenblum left the H.L. Miller Cantorial School as part of JTS's restructuring efforts, and Nevins also became responsible for oversight of the H.L. Miller Cantorial School.

2011

In April 2011, JTS held a Yom Iyyun, or day of learning, about LGBTQ issues, and their intersection with Judaism.

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