Junior developer demographics and statistics in the US
Junior developer demographics research summary. Zippia estimates junior developer demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our junior developer estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about junior developers after extensive research and analysis:
- There are over 302,088 junior developers currently employed in the United States.
- 24.1% of all junior developers are women, while 75.9% are men.
- The average junior developer age is 39 years old.
- The most common ethnicity of junior developers is White (52.2%), followed by Asian (29.8%), Hispanic or Latino (8.4%) and Unknown (4.9%).
- Junior developers are most in-demand in New York, NY.
- The finance industry is the highest-paying for junior developers.
- San Francisco, CA pays an annual average wage of $91,484, the highest in the US.
- In 2022, women junior developers earned 94% of what men earned.
- 8% of all junior developers are LGBT.
- Washington is the best state for junior developers to live.
- Junior developers are 52% more likely to work at private companies in comparison to public companies.
On this page
Junior developer demographics by:
Junior developer gender statistics
24.1% of junior developers are women and 75.9% of junior developers are men.
- Male, 75.9%
- Female, 24.1%
Junior developer gender ratio
| Gender | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Male | 75.9% |
| Female | 24.1% |
Junior developer gender pay gap
Women earn 94¢ for every $1 earned by men
Male income
$73,285
Female income
$68,714
Junior developer gender ratio over time
This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in junior developer positions over time. Currently, 24.1% of junior developers are female.
Junior developer gender ratio by year
| Year | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 72.96% | 27.04% |
| 2011 | 72.69% | 27.31% |
| 2012 | 74.21% | 25.79% |
| 2013 | 74.10% | 25.90% |
| 2014 | 75.33% | 24.67% |
| 2015 | 75.00% | 25.00% |
| 2016 | 76.74% | 23.26% |
| 2017 | 76.14% | 23.86% |
| 2018 | 76.19% | 23.81% |
| 2019 | 75.89% | 24.11% |
| 2020 | 75.82% | 24.18% |
| 2021 | 75.94% | 24.06% |
Junior developer related jobs gender ratio
We compared junior developers with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, dell certified systems expert and software applications architect have the biggest gender ratio gaps.
| Job title | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Informatics Nurse Specialist | 13% | 87% |
| Clinical Support Specialist | 22% | 78% |
| Clinic Administrator | 23% | 77% |
| Junior Developer | 76% | 24% |
| Senior Data Center Engineer | 98% | 2% |
| Software Applications Architect | 98% | 2% |
| Dell Certified Systems Expert | 99% | 1% |
Male
Female
100%
75%
50%
25%
0%
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Junior developer demographics by race
The most common ethnicity among junior developers is White, which makes up 52.2% of all junior developers. Comparatively, 29.8% of junior developers are Asian and 8.4% of junior developers are Hispanic or Latino.
- White, 52.2%
- Asian, 29.8%
- Hispanic or Latino, 8.4%
- Unknown, 4.9%
- Black or African American, 4.6%
- American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1%
Junior developer race
| Junior developer race | Percentages |
|---|---|
| White | 52.2% |
| Asian | 29.8% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 8.4% |
| Unknown | 4.9% |
| Black or African American | 4.6% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0.1% |
Junior developer race and ethnicity over time
See how junior developer racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.
Junior developer race and ethnicity by year
| Year | White | Black or African American | Asian | Hispanic or Latino |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 60.28% | 5.71% | 25.55% | 5.93% |
| 2011 | 60.75% | 5.94% | 25.05% | 5.64% |
| 2012 | 59.66% | 5.48% | 26.43% | 6.08% |
| 2013 | 60.05% | 5.00% | 26.25% | 5.89% |
| 2014 | 58.93% | 5.51% | 26.90% | 6.02% |
| 2015 | 58.10% | 5.32% | 27.02% | 6.60% |
| 2016 | 57.60% | 5.31% | 27.73% | 6.60% |
| 2017 | 56.18% | 5.19% | 28.28% | 6.96% |
| 2018 | 56.83% | 5.04% | 27.51% | 7.57% |
| 2019 | 55.99% | 5.13% | 28.70% | 7.20% |
| 2020 | 54.20% | 4.88% | 28.46% | 8.01% |
| 2021 | 52.18% | 4.63% | 29.77% | 8.40% |
Junior developer wage gap by race
According to our data, asian junior developers have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Black or african american junior developers have the lowest average salary at $70,577.
| Ethnicity | Salary |
|---|---|
| Unknown | $73,807 |
| White | $73,579 |
| Black or African American | $70,577 |
| Asian | $77,060 |
| Hispanic or Latino | $71,572 |
Average junior developer age
See how the average age of junior developers varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female
Junior developer age by race and gender
| Race | Male age | Female age |
|---|---|---|
| Black or African American | 37 | 46 |
| Unknown | 37 | 34 |
| Asian | 38 | 37 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 36 | 34 |
| White | 39 | 40 |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 41 |
Junior developer age breakdown
The average age of junior developers is 40+ years years old, representing 45% of the junior developer population.
Junior developer age breakdown
| Junior Developer Years | Percentages |
|---|---|
| 40+ years | 45% |
| 30-40 years | 36% |
| 20-30 years | 18% |
Junior developer educational attainment
The most common degree for junior developers is bachelor's degree, with 73% of junior developers earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are master's degree degree at 14% and master's degree degree at 8%.
- Bachelor's, 73%
- Master's, 14%
- Associate, 8%
- Diploma, 2%
- Other Degrees, 3%
Junior developers by degree level
| Junior developer degree | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Bachelor's | 73% |
| Master's | 14% |
| Associate | 8% |
| Diploma | 2% |
| Other Degrees | 3% |
Junior developer jobs you might like
Junior developer wage gap by degree level
According to the data, junior developers with a Doctorate degree earn more than those without, at $86,102 annually. With a Master's degree, junior developers earn a median annual income of $79,828 compared to $73,605 for junior developers with an Bachelor's degree.
| Education | Salary |
|---|---|
| Master's Degree | $79,828 |
| Bachelor's Degree | $73,605 |
| Doctorate Degree | $86,102 |
Junior developer employment statistics
Most junior developers work for a private in the technology industry.
Company size where junior developers work
Below, you can see the size of companies where junior developers work.
Junior developer jobs by employer size
| Company size | Percentages |
|---|---|
| < 50 employees | 7% |
| 50 - 100 employees | 15% |
| 100 - 500 employees | 13% |
| 500 - 1,000 employees | 7% |
| 1,000 - 10,000 employees | 24% |
| > 10,000 employees | 34% |
Junior developer jobs by company type
Employees with the junior developer job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most junior developers prefer to work at private companies over public companies.
Junior developer jobs by sector
| Company type | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Education | 4% |
| Public | 44% |
| Private | 52% |
| Government | 1% |
Junior developer jobs by industry
The most common industries for junior developers are technology, finance and professional.
Junior developer industry statistics
| Industry | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Technology | 24% |
| Finance | 15% |
| Fortune 500 | 14% |
| Professional | 8% |
| Media | 5% |
| Manufacturing | 5% |
| Retail | 5% |
| Start-up | 4% |
| Telecommunication | 3% |
| Education | 3% |
| Internet | 2% |
| Energy | 2% |
| Health Care | 2% |
| Non Profits | 2% |
| Hospitality | 1% |
| Transportation | 1% |
| Government | 1% |
| Real Estate | 1% |
| Insurance | 1% |
Junior developer turnover and employment statistics
Junior developer unemployment rate over time
The unemployment rate for junior developers between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Junior developer unemployment rate by year
| Year | Junior developer unemployment rate |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 4.56% |
| 2011 | 3.25% |
| 2012 | 2.64% |
| 2013 | 2.67% |
| 2014 | 2.07% |
| 2015 | 2.26% |
| 2016 | 2.33% |
| 2017 | 2.17% |
| 2018 | 1.80% |
| 2019 | 1.88% |
| 2020 | 2.40% |
| 2021 | 2.07% |
Average junior developer tenure
The average junior developer stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 1,942 junior developers resumes in Zippia's database.
Junior developer tenure statistics
| Number of years | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Less than 1 year | 38% |
| 1-2 years | 44% |
| 3-4 years | 7% |
| 5-7 years | 7% |
| 8-10 years | 2% |
| 11+ years | 1% |
Junior developer LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs
Review the percent of junior developers that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
| Job title | LGBT | Job openings |
|---|---|---|
| Systems Planner | 7.31% | 72,450 |
| Senior, Computer System Analyst | 8.42% | 81,465 |
| Junior Developer | 8.46% | - |
| Information Assurance Security Officer | 8.59% | 165,876 |
| Network Support Technician | 9.03% | 120,245 |
| Contractor-Project Manager/Consultant | 10.54% | 81,383 |
| Automation Specialist | 10.88% | 64,079 |
Similar junior developer jobs LGBT demographics
| Profession | Percentages of LGBT | Job openings |
|---|---|---|
| Systems Planner | 7.31% | 72,450 |
| Senior, Computer System Analyst | 8.42% | 81,465 |
| Information Assurance Security Officer | 8.59% | 165,876 |
| Network Support Technician | 9.03% | 120,245 |
| Contractor-Project Manager/Consultant | 10.54% | 81,383 |
| Automation Specialist | 10.88% | 64,079 |
Foreign languages spoken by junior developers
The most common foreign language among junior developers is Spanish at 28.6%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is Chinese at 10.7% and Mandarin is the third-most popular at 8.9%.
- Spanish, 28.6%
- Chinese, 10.7%
- Mandarin, 8.9%
- German, 7.1%
- Japanese, 7.1%
- Other, 37.6%
Junior developer languages spoken
| Foreign language | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Spanish | 28.6% |
| Chinese | 10.7% |
| Mandarin | 8.9% |
| German | 7.1% |
| Japanese | 7.1% |
| Other | 37.6% |
