Junior engineer demographics and statistics in the US
Junior engineer demographics research summary. Zippia estimates junior engineer demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our junior engineer estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about junior engineers after extensive research and analysis:
- There are over 37,632 junior engineers currently employed in the United States.
- 16.6% of all junior engineers are women, while 83.4% are men.
- The average junior engineer age is 40 years old.
- The most common ethnicity of junior engineers is White (67.8%), followed by Asian (16.7%), Hispanic or Latino (7.8%) and Unknown (4.5%).
- Junior engineers are most in-demand in Washington, DC.
- The technology industry is the highest-paying for junior engineers.
- 5% of all junior engineers are LGBT.
On this page
Junior engineer demographics by:
Junior engineer gender statistics
16.6% of junior engineers are women and 83.4% of junior engineers are men.
- Male, 83.4%
- Female, 16.6%
Junior engineer gender ratio
| Gender | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Male | 83.4% |
| Female | 16.6% |
Junior engineer gender pay gap
Women earn $1.02 for every $1 earned by men
Male income
$69,044
Female income
$70,567
Junior engineer gender ratio over time
This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in junior engineer positions over time. Currently, 16.6% of junior engineers are female.
Junior engineer gender ratio by year
| Year | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 86.01% | 13.99% |
| 2011 | 89.99% | 10.01% |
| 2012 | 87.26% | 12.74% |
| 2013 | 87.96% | 12.04% |
| 2014 | 86.56% | 13.44% |
| 2015 | 85.50% | 14.50% |
| 2016 | 87.02% | 12.98% |
| 2017 | 84.56% | 15.44% |
| 2018 | 85.33% | 14.67% |
| 2019 | 85.18% | 14.82% |
| 2020 | 82.10% | 17.90% |
| 2021 | 83.44% | 16.56% |
Junior engineer related jobs gender ratio
We compared junior engineers with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, senior electronics design engineer and refrigeration engineer have the biggest gender ratio gaps.
| Job title | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Domestic Engineer | 11% | 89% |
| Junior Engineer | 83% | 17% |
| Machine Tool Designer | 99% | 1% |
| Refrigeration Engineer | 99% | 1% |
| Senior Electronics Design Engineer | 99% | 1% |
Male
Female
100%
75%
50%
25%
0%
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Junior engineer demographics by race
The most common ethnicity among junior engineers is White, which makes up 67.8% of all junior engineers. Comparatively, 16.7% of junior engineers are Asian and 7.8% of junior engineers are Hispanic or Latino.
- White, 67.8%
- Asian, 16.7%
- Hispanic or Latino, 7.8%
- Unknown, 4.5%
- Black or African American, 3.1%
- American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1%
Junior engineer race
| Junior engineer race | Percentages |
|---|---|
| White | 67.8% |
| Asian | 16.7% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 7.8% |
| Unknown | 4.5% |
| Black or African American | 3.1% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0.1% |
Junior engineer race and ethnicity over time
See how junior engineer racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.
Junior engineer race and ethnicity by year
| Year | White | Black or African American | Asian | Hispanic or Latino |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 75.05% | 3.15% | 14.56% | 5.45% |
| 2011 | 75.11% | 3.15% | 14.34% | 5.75% |
| 2012 | 75.55% | 3.38% | 13.50% | 6.08% |
| 2013 | 75.11% | 2.63% | 14.99% | 5.50% |
| 2014 | 73.14% | 2.73% | 16.11% | 6.50% |
| 2015 | 73.62% | 2.98% | 14.72% | 7.09% |
| 2016 | 71.64% | 3.17% | 15.81% | 7.68% |
| 2017 | 72.36% | 2.45% | 15.54% | 7.61% |
| 2018 | 73.15% | 2.77% | 15.17% | 6.84% |
| 2019 | 71.60% | 3.01% | 15.68% | 7.12% |
| 2020 | 68.09% | 2.72% | 17.18% | 8.47% |
| 2021 | 67.84% | 3.07% | 16.68% | 7.80% |
Junior engineer wage gap by race
According to our data, hispanic or latino junior engineers have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Black or african american junior engineers have the lowest average salary at $66,194.
| Ethnicity | Salary |
|---|---|
| Unknown | $69,117 |
| White | $69,776 |
| Black or African American | $66,194 |
| Asian | $69,353 |
| Hispanic or Latino | $70,869 |
Average junior engineer age
See how the average age of junior engineers varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female
Junior engineer age by race and gender
| Race | Male age | Female age |
|---|---|---|
| Unknown | 39 | 36 |
| White | 40 | 33 |
| Black or African American | 40 | 48 |
| Asian | 38.5 | 34 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 39 | 26 |
Junior engineer age breakdown
The average age of junior engineers is 40+ years years old, representing 49% of the junior engineer population.
Junior engineer age breakdown
| Junior Engineer Years | Percentages |
|---|---|
| 40+ years | 49% |
| 30-40 years | 31% |
| 20-30 years | 20% |
Junior engineer educational attainment
The most common degree for junior engineers is bachelor's degree, with 70% of junior engineers earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are master's degree degree at 10% and master's degree degree at 8%.
- Bachelor's, 70%
- Master's, 10%
- Associate, 8%
- Diploma, 7%
- Other Degrees, 5%
Junior engineers by degree level
| Junior engineer degree | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Bachelor's | 70% |
| Master's | 10% |
| Associate | 8% |
| Diploma | 7% |
| Other Degrees | 5% |
Junior engineer jobs you might like
Junior engineer wage gap by degree level
According to the data, junior engineers with a Doctorate degree earn more than those without, at $82,631 annually. With a Master's degree, junior engineers earn a median annual income of $77,434 compared to $70,062 for junior engineers with an Bachelor's degree.
| Education | Salary |
|---|---|
| Master's Degree | $77,434 |
| Bachelor's Degree | $70,062 |
| Doctorate Degree | $82,631 |
Junior engineer employment statistics
Most junior engineers work for a private in the technology industry.
Company size where junior engineers work
Below, you can see the size of companies where junior engineers work.
Junior engineer jobs by employer size
| Company size | Percentages |
|---|---|
| < 50 employees | 2% |
| 50 - 100 employees | 14% |
| 100 - 500 employees | 18% |
| 500 - 1,000 employees | 10% |
| 1,000 - 10,000 employees | 27% |
| > 10,000 employees | 29% |
Junior engineer jobs by company type
Employees with the junior engineer job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most junior engineers prefer to work at private companies over public companies.
Junior engineer jobs by sector
| Company type | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Education | 3% |
| Public | 38% |
| Private | 55% |
| Government | 3% |
Junior engineer jobs by industry
The most common industries for junior engineers are technology, professional and manufacturing.
Junior engineer industry statistics
| Industry | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Technology | 21% |
| Professional | 13% |
| Manufacturing | 11% |
| Fortune 500 | 11% |
| Construction | 6% |
| Finance | 5% |
| Transportation | 4% |
| Telecommunication | 4% |
| Government | 3% |
| Automotive | 3% |
| Hospitality | 3% |
| Start-up | 3% |
| Energy | 3% |
| Education | 3% |
| Media | 2% |
| Health Care | 2% |
| Non Profits | 2% |
| Utilities | 1% |
| Retail | 1% |
| Insurance | 1% |
Junior engineer turnover and employment statistics
Junior engineer unemployment rate over time
The unemployment rate for junior engineers between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Junior engineer unemployment rate by year
| Year | Junior engineer unemployment rate |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 6.09% |
| 2011 | 4.26% |
| 2012 | 2.86% |
| 2013 | 1.99% |
| 2014 | 1.63% |
| 2015 | 1.74% |
| 2016 | 1.46% |
| 2017 | 1.74% |
| 2018 | 1.20% |
| 2019 | 1.42% |
| 2020 | 2.46% |
| 2021 | 2.18% |
Average junior engineer tenure
The average junior engineer stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 3,173 junior engineers resumes in Zippia's database.
Junior engineer tenure statistics
| Number of years | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Less than 1 year | 33% |
| 1-2 years | 40% |
| 3-4 years | 11% |
| 5-7 years | 9% |
| 8-10 years | 3% |
| 11+ years | 4% |
Junior engineer LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs
Review the percent of junior engineers that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
| Job title | LGBT | Job openings |
|---|---|---|
| Industrial Engineering Supervisor | 3.67% | 67,391 |
| Junior Engineer | 4.55% | - |
| Drilling Fluids Engineer | 5.25% | 5,121 |
| PCB Designer | 6.39% | 72,971 |
| Instrumentation Operations Engineer | 7.54% | 59,649 |
| Monomer Recovery Supervisor | 8.92% | 26,999 |
| Ceramic Design Engineer | 10.43% | 40,403 |
Similar junior engineer jobs LGBT demographics
| Profession | Percentages of LGBT | Job openings |
|---|---|---|
| Industrial Engineering Supervisor | 3.67% | 67,391 |
| Drilling Fluids Engineer | 5.25% | 5,121 |
| PCB Designer | 6.39% | 72,971 |
| Instrumentation Operations Engineer | 7.54% | 59,649 |
| Monomer Recovery Supervisor | 8.92% | 26,999 |
| Ceramic Design Engineer | 10.43% | 40,403 |
Foreign languages spoken by junior engineers
The most common foreign language among junior engineers is Spanish at 36.5%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is French at 9.5% and Chinese is the third-most popular at 7.4%.
- Spanish, 36.5%
- French, 9.5%
- Chinese, 7.4%
- Hindi, 6.1%
- Mandarin, 5.4%
- Other, 35.1%
Junior engineer languages spoken
| Foreign language | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Spanish | 36.5% |
| French | 9.5% |
| Chinese | 7.4% |
| Hindi | 6.1% |
| Mandarin | 5.4% |
| Other | 35.1% |
