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Kitchen cook demographics and statistics in the US

Kitchen cook demographics research summary. Zippia estimates kitchen cook demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our kitchen cook estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about kitchen cooks after extensive research and analysis:

  • There are over 1,433,841 kitchen cooks currently employed in the United States.
  • 34.2% of all kitchen cooks are women, while 65.8% are men.
  • The average kitchen cook age is 38 years old.
  • The most common ethnicity of kitchen cooks is White (58.8%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (17.7%), Asian (9.1%) and Black or African American (8.5%).
  • In 2022, women earned 96% of what men earned.
  • 6% of all kitchen cooks are LGBT.
  • Kitchen cooks are 68% more likely to work at private companies in comparison to public companies.
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Kitchen cook demographics by:

Kitchen cook gender statistics

34.2% of kitchen cooks are women and 65.8% of kitchen cooks are men.
  • Male, 65.8%
  • Female, 34.2%

Kitchen cook gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Male65.8%
Female34.2%

Kitchen cook gender pay gap

Women earn 96¢ for every $1 earned by men

male-income
Male income
$32,454
female-income
Female income
$31,314

Kitchen cook gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in kitchen cook positions over time. Currently, 34.2% of kitchen cooks are female.
Male
Female
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021

Kitchen cook gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
201062.74%37.26%
201163.19%36.81%
201264.34%35.66%
201364.44%35.56%
201465.79%34.21%
201564.96%35.04%
201665.91%34.09%
201765.95%34.05%
201865.18%34.82%
201964.90%35.10%
202065.73%34.27%
202165.79%34.21%

Kitchen cook related jobs gender ratio

We compared kitchen cooks with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, saucier and vacuum kettle cook have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job titleMaleFemale
Diet Clerk13%87%
Dietary Clerk16%84%
School Cafeteria Cook20%80%
Kitchen Cook66%34%
Line Cook/Dishwasher84%16%
Vacuum Kettle Cook87%13%
Saucier91%9%

Kitchen cook demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among kitchen cooks is White, which makes up 58.8% of all kitchen cooks. Comparatively, 17.7% of kitchen cooks are Hispanic or Latino and 9.1% of kitchen cooks are Asian.
  • White, 58.8%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 17.7%
  • Asian, 9.1%
  • Black or African American, 8.5%
  • Unknown, 4.7%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.2%

Kitchen cook race

Kitchen cook racePercentages
White58.8%
Hispanic or Latino17.7%
Asian9.1%
Black or African American8.5%
Unknown4.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native1.2%

Kitchen cook race and ethnicity over time

See how kitchen cook racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

Kitchen cook race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201063.16%10.11%8.00%16.06%
201162.96%11.30%8.04%14.57%
201262.63%10.83%7.84%15.53%
201362.78%10.68%7.83%15.73%
201462.36%10.54%8.10%15.68%
201562.40%10.30%8.20%15.80%
201662.08%9.95%8.13%16.26%
201761.22%9.58%8.30%16.84%
201862.33%9.56%8.18%16.33%
201962.38%9.15%8.54%16.26%
202060.36%8.50%8.79%16.45%
202158.82%8.49%9.08%17.75%

Kitchen cook wage gap by race

According to our data, asian kitchen cooks have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Black or african american kitchen cooks have the lowest average salary at $31,992.
$34,000
$33,000
$32,000
$31,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
EthnicitySalary
Unknown$32,233
White$32,275
Black or African American$31,992
Asian$33,013
Hispanic or Latino$32,768

Average kitchen cook age

See how the average age of kitchen cooks varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female

Kitchen cook age by race and gender

RaceMale ageFemale age
Black or African American3545
Unknown2736
Asian4249.5
Hispanic or Latino3542
White2944
American Indian and Alaska Native31.549

Kitchen cook age breakdown

The average age of kitchen cooks is 40+ years years old, representing 45% of the kitchen cook population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Kitchen cook age breakdown

Kitchen Cook YearsPercentages
40+ years45%
30-40 years22%
20-30 years26%

Kitchen cook educational attainment

The most common degree for kitchen cooks is high school diploma, with 44% of kitchen cooks earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are bachelor's degree degree at 21% and bachelor's degree degree at 20%.
  • High School Diploma, 44%
  • Bachelor's, 21%
  • Associate, 20%
  • Diploma, 9%
  • Other Degrees, 6%

Kitchen cooks by degree level

Kitchen cook degreePercentages
High School Diploma44%
Bachelor's21%
Associate20%
Diploma9%
Other Degrees6%

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Kitchen cook wage gap by degree level

According to the data, kitchen cooks with a Bachelor's degree earn more than those without, at $33,305 annually. With a Associate degree, kitchen cooks earn a median annual income of $32,615 compared to $31,973 for kitchen cooks with an High School Diploma degree.
$34,000
$33,000
$32,000
$31,000
High School Diploma or Less
Bachelor's Degree
No Education
Some College/ Associate Degree
EducationSalary
High School Diploma or Less$31,973
Bachelor's Degree$33,305
No Education$31,639
Some College/ Associate Degree$32,615

Kitchen cook employment statistics

Most kitchen cooks work for a private in the hospitality industry.

Company size where kitchen cooks work

Below, you can see the size of companies where kitchen cooks work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Kitchen cook jobs by employer size

Company sizePercentages
< 50 employees8%
50 - 100 employees15%
100 - 500 employees17%
500 - 1,000 employees10%
1,000 - 10,000 employees23%
> 10,000 employees27%

Kitchen cook jobs by company type

Employees with the kitchen cook job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most kitchen cooks prefer to work at private companies over public companies.

Education

Public

Private

Government

Kitchen cook jobs by sector

Company typePercentages
Education7%
Public21%
Private68%
Government3%

Kitchen cook jobs by industry

The most common industries for kitchen cooks are hospitality, retail and education.

Hospitality

Retail

Education

Non Profits

Manufacturing

Kitchen cook turnover and employment statistics

Kitchen cook unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for kitchen cooks between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Kitchen cook unemployment rate by year

YearKitchen cook unemployment rate
201013.74%
201113.72%
201212.24%
201311.55%
20149.93%
20158.76%
20168.73%
20177.83%
20187.48%
20196.91%
202010.00%
202110.11%

Average kitchen cook tenure

The average kitchen cook stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 3,039 kitchen cooks resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Kitchen cook tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year39%
1-2 years33%
3-4 years11%
5-7 years11%
8-10 years3%
11+ years3%

Kitchen cook LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of kitchen cooks that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job titleLGBTJob openings
Kitchen Cook5.53%-
Nutrition Helper6.78%14,664
Beverage Server7.02%79,100
Party Host7.29%10,198
Associate Food Scientist7.36%160,215
Head Bartender7.68%34,561
Bakery Manager8.43%97,468

Similar kitchen cook jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job openings
Nutrition Helper6.78%14,664
Beverage Server7.02%79,100
Party Host7.29%10,198
Associate Food Scientist7.36%160,215
Head Bartender7.68%34,561
Bakery Manager8.43%97,468

Foreign languages spoken by kitchen cooks

The most common foreign language among kitchen cooks is Spanish at 58.4%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is French at 6.5% and Japanese is the third-most popular at 5.2%.
  • Spanish, 58.4%
  • French, 6.5%
  • Japanese, 5.2%
  • Korean, 5.2%
  • Italian, 5.2%
  • Other, 19.5%

Kitchen cook languages spoken

Foreign languagePercentages
Spanish58.4%
French6.5%
Japanese5.2%
Korean5.2%
Italian5.2%
Other19.5%

Kitchen cook jobs

Kitchen cook location demographics

The amount you can make as a kitchen cook can depend on where you live. For example, the highest salary of kitchen cooks is $33,840. Use our chart to find out where that salary is located.

Where do kitchen cooks earn the most?

Kitchen cooks earn the most in Massachusetts, where the average kitchen cook salary is $40,182. The map here shows where kitchen cooks earn the highest salaries in the U.S. The darker areas across the 50 states highlight the highest salaries.
Average salary

Which city has the most Kitchen Cooks?

By looking through more than 3,039 resumes, we found that the most popular places for kitchen cooks are New York, NY and San Antonio, TX.
Number of Kitchen Cooks

Kitchen cook jobs by state

RankStateNumber of jobsAverage salary
1Texas6,329$26,597
2Florida5,157$26,089
3California4,641$33,143
4Ohio2,760$31,796
5Illinois2,637$35,317
6Pennsylvania2,490$25,462
7Georgia2,456$23,767
8North Carolina2,426$24,746
9New York2,044$33,345
10Tennessee1,942$26,139
11Michigan1,871$27,600
12Indiana1,782$29,127
13Virginia1,713$25,760
14Missouri1,692$30,227
15Arizona1,550$34,449
16Colorado1,445$31,824
17Minnesota1,406$31,834
18New Jersey1,286$37,536
19Maryland1,220$29,506
20Massachusetts1,218$40,182
21South Carolina1,155$26,856
22Kentucky1,102$23,494
23Wisconsin1,056$33,876
24Oklahoma1,036$24,287
25Louisiana977$23,045
26Alabama976$23,591
27Washington919$38,697
28Kansas865$29,428
29Arkansas770$25,215
30Iowa767$27,865
31Utah706$31,393
32Mississippi668$21,797
33Oregon595$36,561
34Connecticut589$39,264
35Nevada488$32,506
36New Mexico426$26,830
37Nebraska415$28,853
38Idaho318$34,042
39West Virginia318$23,336
40New Hampshire260$30,881
41Maine227$32,837
42Montana227$28,403
43Delaware185$30,892
44Rhode Island161$31,790
45North Dakota158$33,344
46Alaska150$33,927
47Wyoming135$28,597
48South Dakota125$29,728
49District of Columbia111$36,250
50Hawaii103$36,726
51Vermont93$33,797

Where are kitchen cooks in high demand?

Kitchen cooks are in high demand in Austin, TX. There are currently 40 job openings for kitchen cooks here. We looked over job openings to determine where in the country kitchen cooks are in the most demand.
Jobs openings

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