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Laboratory phlebotomist vs medical assistant

The differences between laboratory phlebotomists and medical assistants can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 1-2 years to become a laboratory phlebotomist, becoming a medical assistant takes usually requires 6-12 months. Additionally, a medical assistant has an average salary of $34,900, which is higher than the $33,951 average annual salary of a laboratory phlebotomist.

The top three skills for a laboratory phlebotomist include patients, customer service and specimen collection. The most important skills for a medical assistant are patients, vital signs, and patient care.

Laboratory phlebotomist vs medical assistant overview

Laboratory PhlebotomistMedical Assistant
Yearly salary$33,951$34,900
Hourly rate$16.32$16.78
Growth rate10%16%
Number of jobs48,645189,915
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 25%Associate Degree, 24%
Average age4137
Years of experience212

What does a laboratory phlebotomist do?

A laboratory phlebotomist is primarily in charge of drawing and processing blood samples from patients and clients for laboratory analysis. They must also perform clerical tasks such as maintaining records of all procedures and results, producing laboratory reports, responding to inquiries, answering calls and correspondence, and liaising with external parties such as vendors and suppliers. Furthermore, as a laboratory phlebotomist, it is essential to maintain an active communication line with laboratory and hospital staff for a smooth and efficient workflow.

What does a medical assistant do?

Medical assistants provide support to medical practitioners in both administrative and clerical tasks. They keep and update the patient's medical records, administer medicines under the supervision of a physician, assist during medical examinations, prepare medical samples for laboratory testing, manage the schedule of appointments, and assist the patients with their bills and in filling out needed forms, such as insurance-related documents. Medical assistants should have good communication skills and analytical skills, be organized, and be flexible. They should also have knowledge of how to operate some medical equipment such as x-ray machines.

Laboratory phlebotomist vs medical assistant salary

Laboratory phlebotomists and medical assistants have different pay scales, as shown below.

Laboratory PhlebotomistMedical Assistant
Average salary$33,951$34,900
Salary rangeBetween $25,000 And $45,000Between $27,000 And $43,000
Highest paying CityFremont, CAVancouver, WA
Highest paying stateCaliforniaAlaska
Best paying companyUniversity of California, BerkeleyColumbia University in the City of New York
Best paying industryHealth CareHealth Care

Differences between laboratory phlebotomist and medical assistant education

There are a few differences between a laboratory phlebotomist and a medical assistant in terms of educational background:

Laboratory PhlebotomistMedical Assistant
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 25%Associate Degree, 24%
Most common majorMedical Assisting ServicesMedical Assisting Services
Most common college--

Laboratory phlebotomist vs medical assistant demographics

Here are the differences between laboratory phlebotomists' and medical assistants' demographics:

Laboratory PhlebotomistMedical Assistant
Average age4137
Gender ratioMale, 20.2% Female, 79.8%Male, 10.4% Female, 89.6%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 8.2% Unknown, 4.1% Hispanic or Latino, 20.6% Asian, 9.6% White, 56.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.1%Black or African American, 10.2% Unknown, 4.9% Hispanic or Latino, 25.7% Asian, 8.8% White, 49.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.0%
LGBT Percentage8%6%

Differences between laboratory phlebotomist and medical assistant duties and responsibilities

Laboratory phlebotomist example responsibilities.

  • Follow written guidelines for identifying patients and labeling specimens, using computer to efficiently organize specimen collection by priority.
  • Record and perform EKG's.
  • Help set up centrifuges for blood testing.
  • Repair and recalibrate centrifuges for correct speed and weight.
  • Provide venipuncture and or EKG services for inpatient and emergency room as requested by physicians.
  • Process specimens in the emergency room stat laboratory.
  • Show more

Medical assistant example responsibilities.

  • Create and maintain confidential patient files; implement EHR systems to automate patient records management for the purposes of meaningful use.
  • Adhere to OSHA guidelines while performing instrument sterilization in addition to managing medical inventory.
  • Participate in emergency surgical intervention in obstetrics and gynecology patients.
  • Demonstrate proficiency in taking patient history and vitals, venipuncture, injections, urinalysis and preparing examination trays.
  • Attend to new out patients in gynecology clinic, make clinical diagnosis and follow up.
  • Provide RMA support to physician, and patients, including but not limit to vitals and patient history.
  • Show more

Laboratory phlebotomist vs medical assistant skills

Common laboratory phlebotomist skills
  • Patients, 19%
  • Customer Service, 6%
  • Specimen Collection, 6%
  • Blood Specimens, 5%
  • Patient Care, 5%
  • Phlebotomy Procedures, 4%
Common medical assistant skills
  • Patients, 20%
  • Vital Signs, 10%
  • Patient Care, 9%
  • Phlebotomy, 4%
  • CPR, 4%
  • EKG, 4%

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