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The differences between lead line cooks and sous chefs can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 2-4 years to become a lead line cook, becoming a sous chef takes usually requires 4-6 years. Additionally, a sous chef has an average salary of $48,716, which is higher than the $34,293 average annual salary of a lead line cook.
The top three skills for a lead line cook include kitchen equipment, culinary and fine dining. The most important skills for a sous chef are culinary, food handling, and food preparation.
| Lead Line Cook | Sous Chef | |
| Yearly salary | $34,293 | $48,716 |
| Hourly rate | $16.49 | $23.42 |
| Growth rate | 16% | 15% |
| Number of jobs | 173,672 | 22,393 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Associate Degree, 47% | Associate Degree, 51% |
| Average age | 38 | 42 |
| Years of experience | 4 | 6 |
Typically, lead line cooks work under the supervision of a chef or head cook in a kitchen. Leadline cooks oversee the food preparation process from start to end. Their duties include the supervision of kitchen staff, recruitment and training of new kitchen employees, and monitoring of food quality. They comply with the sanitation and nutrition regulations of food as well as their safety standards. They should be knowledgeable and have skills in food preparation, customer service, attention to detail, and communication.
A sous chef is responsible for directing food preparation and general kitchen tasks with the supervision of an executive chef. A sous chef duties also include customizing healthy menus, maintaining quality check for foods, adhering to the highest sanitation procedures and standards, monitoring food and equipment supplies, suggesting new specialties, assisting customer's inquiries, and managing client's complaints. A sous chef must have excellent communication and decision-making skills, as well as updated with the current food trends to provide the best services for the customers.
Lead line cooks and sous chefs have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Lead Line Cook | Sous Chef | |
| Average salary | $34,293 | $48,716 |
| Salary range | Between $26,000 And $45,000 | Between $33,000 And $70,000 |
| Highest paying City | Kirkland, WA | Atlantic City, NJ |
| Highest paying state | Washington | Hawaii |
| Best paying company | The Culinary Institute of America | RH |
| Best paying industry | Hospitality | Government |
There are a few differences between a lead line cook and a sous chef in terms of educational background:
| Lead Line Cook | Sous Chef | |
| Most common degree | Associate Degree, 47% | Associate Degree, 51% |
| Most common major | Culinary Arts | Culinary Arts |
| Most common college | - | Drexel University |
Here are the differences between lead line cooks' and sous chefs' demographics:
| Lead Line Cook | Sous Chef | |
| Average age | 38 | 42 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 81.2% Female, 18.8% | Male, 82.1% Female, 17.9% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 9.5% Unknown, 4.9% Hispanic or Latino, 18.4% Asian, 8.9% White, 57.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.2% | Black or African American, 10.2% Unknown, 5.3% Hispanic or Latino, 17.8% Asian, 11.3% White, 54.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7% |
| LGBT Percentage | 6% | 9% |