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What does a lead programmer do?

Updated January 8, 2025
7 min read
Quoted expert
Frank McCown Ph.D.
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Lead programmer responsibilities

Here are examples of responsibilities from real lead programmer resumes:

  • Lead programmer managing several teams on multiple games for the XBOX, PS2, and PC.
  • Lead solutions engineering that involve process automation, macro conversion and functionality enhancement.
  • Develop custom HTML and CSS documents for external clients.
  • Format HTML, RTF and PDF reports, using SAS - output delivery system ODS.
  • Administer multiple Linux base web servers.
  • Develop stored procedures for data access using PL/SQL.
  • Develop customer applications using JCO, XML, and DTD.
  • Create custom sizing logic in PHP using Rickey s proprietary formulas.
  • Oversee programmers and assist them with coding in PHP and MySQL.
  • Join team in troubleshooting and maintaining banks loan system running on UNIX.
  • Create CSS for the entire application in order to maintain uniformity throughout the application.
  • Implement Ajax using Jquery, to improve responsiveness of the web pages with customizable skins.
  • Used Ajax to send or get minor data (XML) from server to generate reports.
  • Set up and customize an e-commerce site using NopCommerce 3.20 - an open source MVC solution.
  • Analyze code for system testing and debugging; create test scripts to find, isolate and correct issues.

Lead programmer skills and personality traits

We calculated that 11% of Lead Programmers are proficient in Java, JavaScript, and Python. They’re also known for soft skills such as Troubleshooting skills, Detail oriented, and Analytical skills.

We break down the percentage of Lead Programmers that have these skills listed on their resume here:

  • Java, 11%

    Design and implemented a Java based media platform that utilized bit torrent technology to deliver media.

  • JavaScript, 5%

    Developed three search interfaces that integrated with the GSA, primarily written with XSLT, HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.

  • Python, 5%

    Developed, in Python, a Blender Exporter from geometry to OpenGL C++ source code.

  • Web Services, 5%

    Developed Web Services leveraging Cloud Framework.

  • Database Design, 5%

    Develop Entity-Relationship diagrams, Data Flow diagrams and participate in Database Design.

  • Code Reviews, 5%

    Code reviewing internal software development projects.

"java," "javascript," and "python" are among the most common skills that lead programmers use at work. You can find even more lead programmer responsibilities below, including:

Troubleshooting skills. To carry out their duties, the most important skill for a lead programmer to have is troubleshooting skills. Their role and responsibilities require that "an important part of a programmer’s job is to check the code for errors and fix any they find." Lead programmers often use troubleshooting skills in their day-to-day job, as shown by this real resume: "maintained a custom built content management system (cms) adding new features and troubleshooting and fixing bugs. "

Detail oriented. Another essential skill to perform lead programmer duties is detail oriented. Lead programmers responsibilities require that "computer programmers must closely examine the code they write because a small mistake can affect the entire computer program." Lead programmers also use detail oriented in their role according to a real resume snippet: "developed new classes and supported existing programs with java object oriented programing. "

Analytical skills. This is an important skill for lead programmers to perform their duties. For an example of how lead programmer responsibilities depend on this skill, consider that "computer programmers must understand complex instructions in order to create computer code." This excerpt from a resume also shows how vital it is to everyday roles and responsibilities of a lead programmer: "used java netbeans to develop a framework for sending and receiving tooling data to and from client databases. ".

See the full list of lead programmer skills

The three companies that hire the most lead programmers are:

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Compare different lead programmers

Lead programmer vs. Software consultant

A software consultant is responsible for monitoring and maintaining the technological content and system applications of an organization, ensuring its efficiency and optimal performance. Software consultants design software systems, following clients' specifications and business needs. They must have excellent knowledge of the technology systems, programming languages, and system codes to create software processes and manage the network systems. A software consultant runs multiple diagnostic tests and creates troubleshooting reports for technical support reference.

If we compare the average lead programmer annual salary with that of a software consultant, we find that software consultants typically earn a $30,333 lower salary than lead programmers make annually.Even though lead programmers and software consultants are distinct careers, a few of the skills required for both jobs are similar. For example, both careers require java, python, and web services in the day-to-day roles and responsibilities.

These skill sets are where the common ground ends though. The responsibilities of a lead programmer are more likely to require skills like "javascript," "database design," "code reviews," and "debugging." On the other hand, a job as a software consultant requires skills like "database," "software development," "architecture," and "test scripts." As you can see, what employees do in each career varies considerably.

Software consultants earn the highest salaries when working in the health care industry, with an average yearly salary of $95,230. On the other hand, lead programmers are paid more in the pharmaceutical industry with an average salary of $116,947.The education levels that software consultants earn slightly differ from lead programmers. In particular, software consultants are 7.6% more likely to graduate with a Master's Degree than a lead programmer. Additionally, they're 0.2% more likely to earn a Doctoral Degree.

Lead programmer vs. Software engineer lead

A Software Engineer Lead is focused on developing and testing software programs. They manage a team of software engineers that design enterprise software products and operating systems.

On average, software engineers lead earn a $6,627 higher salary than lead programmers a year.A few skills overlap for lead programmers and software engineers lead. Resumes from both professions show that the duties of each career rely on skills like "java," "javascript," and "python. "

Each career also uses different skills, according to real lead programmer resumes. While lead programmer responsibilities can utilize skills like "database design," "version control," "sas," and "workstations," software engineers lead use skills like "software development," "aws," "spring boot," and "git."

On average, software engineers lead earn a higher salary than lead programmers. Some industries support higher salaries in each profession. Interestingly enough, software engineers lead earn the most pay in the automotive industry with an average salary of $125,218. Whereas lead programmers have higher pay in the pharmaceutical industry, with an average salary of $116,947.software engineers lead earn higher levels of education than lead programmers in general. They're 9.7% more likely to graduate with a Master's Degree and 0.2% more likely to earn a Doctoral Degree.

What technology do you think will become more important and prevalent for lead programmers in the next 3-5 years?

Frank McCown Ph.D.Frank McCown Ph.D. LinkedIn profile

Associate Professor, Harding University

Software continues to move to mobile devices and the web and away from desktop applications. The pandemic has encouraged growth in applications that make in-person transactions go away, and that trend will likely continue. Obviously AI-enabled or assisted applications will continue to grow.

Lead programmer vs. Senior software development engineer

A senior software development engineer specializes in leading the efforts in designing and developing software and information systems, ensuring efficiency and smooth workflow. Their responsibilities typically revolve around installing and repairing existing computer systems, conducting regular maintenance checks, troubleshooting, testing new designs, and performing research and analysis to identify the strengths and weaknesses of operations, improving them to achieve optimal performance. Furthermore, as a senior software development engineer, it is essential to monitor and encourage the team, all while implementing the company's policies and regulations.

An average senior software development engineer eans a lower salary compared to the average salary of lead programmers. The difference in salaries amounts to senior software development engineers earning a $2,012 lower average salary than lead programmers.By looking over several lead programmers and senior software development engineers resumes, we found that both roles require similar skills in their day-to-day duties, such as "java," "python," and "web services." But beyond that, the careers look very different.

There are many key differences between these two careers, including some of the skills required to perform responsibilities within each role. For example, a lead programmer is likely to be skilled in "javascript," "database design," "user interface," and "version control," while a typical senior software development engineer is skilled in "software development," "git," "scrum," and "database."

Senior software development engineers make a very good living in the automotive industry with an average annual salary of $134,736. On the other hand, lead programmers are paid the highest salary in the pharmaceutical industry, with average annual pay of $116,947.When it comes to education, senior software development engineers tend to earn higher degree levels compared to lead programmers. In fact, they're 9.8% more likely to earn a Master's Degree, and 0.9% more likely to graduate with a Doctoral Degree.

Lead programmer vs. Senior software engineer

Senior software engineers are experienced employees who would usually take the lead in projects related to software development. They are in charge of determining the needs of the organization, checking whether there are feasible solutions to challenges, and creating plans for the development of a software solution. They provide a sound analysis of data collected during the testing phase of the software and address any problems during the software development phase. Once the software has been developed, they then ensure that it works well and that it addresses the needs and expectations of the users.

Senior software engineers average a lower salary than the annual salary of lead programmers. The difference is about $4,444 per year.While both lead programmers and senior software engineers complete day-to-day tasks using similar skills like java, javascript, and python, the two careers vary in some skills.While some skills are required in each professionacirc;euro;trade;s responsibilities, there are some differences to note. "database design," "sas," "workstations," and "asp" are skills that commonly show up on lead programmer resumes. On the other hand, senior software engineers use skills like architecture, database, git, and scrum on their resumes.In general, senior software engineers earn the most working in the retail industry, with an average salary of $128,740. The highest-paying industry for a lead programmer is the pharmaceutical industry.senior software engineers reach higher levels of education compared to lead programmers, in general. The difference is that they're 10.5% more likely to earn a Master's Degree, and 0.4% more likely to graduate with a Doctoral Degree.

Types of lead programmer

Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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