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Legal investigator vs private investigator

The differences between legal investigators and private investigators can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 2-4 years to become a legal investigator, becoming a private investigator takes usually requires 4-6 years. Additionally, a legal investigator has an average salary of $72,914, which is higher than the $48,019 average annual salary of a private investigator.

The top three skills for a legal investigator include investigative reports, litigation and legal investigations. The most important skills for a private investigator are background checks, background investigations, and video surveillance.

Legal investigator vs private investigator overview

Legal InvestigatorPrivate Investigator
Yearly salary$72,914$48,019
Hourly rate$35.05$23.09
Growth rate10%6%
Number of jobs9,5826,675
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 61%Bachelor's Degree, 54%
Average age4644
Years of experience46

What does a legal investigator do?

Legal investigators are professionals tasked with providing research, investigative services, and surveillance to the public, insurance companies, financial institutions, law firms, banks, and even local law enforcement agencies. They use methods and tools to uncover facts about financial, personal, and legal matters. This type of investigator must pay attention to analyzing details and evidence, but it will be difficult to know to begin. There is no need for formal education to be a legal investigator, one must take a legal investigator certificate course.

What does a private investigator do?

Private investigators will require skills in surveillance, research, interviewing, critical thinking, and communication. Those who choose this career path will be called on to find information for organizations and individuals, as well as engage in different cases. An investigator's goal is to find legal, personal, or financial information through background checks, interviews, and surveillance.

Legal investigator vs private investigator salary

Legal investigators and private investigators have different pay scales, as shown below.

Legal InvestigatorPrivate Investigator
Average salary$72,914$48,019
Salary rangeBetween $45,000 And $117,000Between $29,000 And $78,000
Highest paying City--
Highest paying state--
Best paying company--
Best paying industry--

Differences between legal investigator and private investigator education

There are a few differences between a legal investigator and a private investigator in terms of educational background:

Legal InvestigatorPrivate Investigator
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 61%Bachelor's Degree, 54%
Most common majorCriminal JusticeCriminal Justice
Most common collegeUniversity of RichmondUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Legal investigator vs private investigator demographics

Here are the differences between legal investigators' and private investigators' demographics:

Legal InvestigatorPrivate Investigator
Average age4644
Gender ratioMale, 66.0% Female, 34.0%Male, 73.1% Female, 26.9%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 5.7% Unknown, 4.4% Hispanic or Latino, 7.9% Asian, 6.5% White, 75.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 13.2% Unknown, 5.6% Hispanic or Latino, 18.9% Asian, 4.6% White, 57.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage10%8%

Differences between legal investigator and private investigator duties and responsibilities

Legal investigator example responsibilities.

  • Create PowerPoint presentation used to train staff on managing copyright and trademark infringement risk.
  • Prepare trial exhibits, perform criminal background checks, and serve motions and subpoenas.
  • Work as a freelance investigator/legal researcher specializing in environmental and civil litigation.
  • Provide investigative services for large loss litigation cases, precedent case research and legal discovery analysis.
  • Conduct extensive research utilizing WestLaw and LexisNexis and summarize case law used for successful litigation to recover ERISA lien.
  • Assist with probate court and estates.
  • Show more

Private investigator example responsibilities.

  • Manage all business reporting to include; payroll, taxes, client billing, account reconciliations and compliance reports.
  • Take ownership of the queue and promptly escalate any issues or obstacles to completing daily SAR filings
  • Conduct SIU, fraud, criminal, civil, and exploratory investigations as defined in client contracts.
  • Conduct different types of SIU investigations as well as civil, criminal, and asset background courthouse checks.
  • Serve subpoenas, coordinate witness court appearances, compile information from interviews, and developed/maintain community and informant contacts.
  • Create quality control documentation associate with manufacturing process, raw materials and quality testing procedures according to corporate and FDA guidelines.
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Legal investigator vs private investigator skills

Common legal investigator skills
  • Investigative Reports, 24%
  • Litigation, 18%
  • Legal Investigations, 16%
  • Conduct Interviews, 12%
  • Legal Research, 4%
  • Subpoenas, 3%
Common private investigator skills
  • Background Checks, 15%
  • Background Investigations, 12%
  • Video Surveillance, 12%
  • Subpoenas, 5%
  • Law Enforcement Agencies, 5%
  • Computer Database, 4%