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Legal secretary vs legal clerk

The differences between legal secretaries and legal clerks can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 2-4 years to become a legal secretary, becoming a legal clerk takes usually requires 6-12 months. Additionally, a legal secretary has an average salary of $41,725, which is higher than the $35,152 average annual salary of a legal clerk.

The top three skills for a legal secretary include litigation, legal correspondence and dictation. The most important skills for a legal clerk are litigation, legal correspondence, and subpoenas.

Legal secretary vs legal clerk overview

Legal SecretaryLegal Clerk
Yearly salary$41,725$35,152
Hourly rate$20.06$16.90
Growth rate-8%14%
Number of jobs13,18274,069
Job satisfaction3-
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 37%Bachelor's Degree, 55%
Average age5446
Years of experience412

What does a legal secretary do?

Legal secretaries are employees in a law firm who are responsible for many administrative tasks. They handle the tasks such as filing and keeping records, ensuring that all documents are stored properly, and update contact information data and other essential office databases. They must also be knowledgeable on the law because they are, at times, assigned to draw up legal documents such as motions and subpoenas, conduct legal research, and write up other important office memoranda. Legal secretaries should be organized, trustworthy, and level-headed.

What does a legal clerk do?

A legal clerk is responsible for performing administrative and clerical duties to legal offices and organizations to ensure smooth legal business operations. Legal clerks sort and distribute documents to the appropriate personnel, update information on the database, schedule appointments, respond to clients' inquiries and concerns, and document meeting objectives. They may also coordinate with other offices and institutions to acquire files and research data according to the needs of the managing department. A legal clerk must have excellent communication and organizational skills, especially in monitoring business transactions and submitting reports timely and accurately.

Legal secretary vs legal clerk salary

Legal secretaries and legal clerks have different pay scales, as shown below.

Legal SecretaryLegal Clerk
Average salary$41,725$35,152
Salary rangeBetween $28,000 And $60,000Between $24,000 And $49,000
Highest paying CityWashington, DCNew York, NY
Highest paying stateCaliforniaNew York
Best paying companyKane Russell Coleman LoganDiodes Incorporated
Best paying industryProfessionalProfessional

Differences between legal secretary and legal clerk education

There are a few differences between a legal secretary and a legal clerk in terms of educational background:

Legal SecretaryLegal Clerk
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 37%Bachelor's Degree, 55%
Most common majorBusinessLaw
Most common collegeBentley UniversityUniversity of Pennsylvania

Legal secretary vs legal clerk demographics

Here are the differences between legal secretaries' and legal clerks' demographics:

Legal SecretaryLegal Clerk
Average age5446
Gender ratioMale, 5.2% Female, 94.8%Male, 39.9% Female, 60.1%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 7.5% Unknown, 4.0% Hispanic or Latino, 13.2% Asian, 2.7% White, 71.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.9%Black or African American, 8.3% Unknown, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, 21.8% Asian, 5.4% White, 59.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%
LGBT Percentage15%9%

Differences between legal secretary and legal clerk duties and responsibilities

Legal secretary example responsibilities.

  • Interview clients and manage discovery response process including responses to interrogatories and production of documents.
  • Manage and perform paraprofessional and legal research functions relate to medical malpractice, products liability and general litigation.
  • Perform administrative tasks for managing partner and trial attorney at a medical malpractice litigation firm including daily transcription and stenography.
  • Draft and type probate documents, estate planning documents, discovery including interrogatories, correspondence.
  • Prepare pleadings such as; summonses and complaints, motions, interrogatories, subpoenas and judgments as well as general correspondence.
  • Provide full administrative and secretarial support for labor and employment law partner involve with high-stakes litigation on behalf of corporate clients.
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Legal clerk example responsibilities.

  • Complete accounting and payroll functions.- gather and process client documents.- manage daily operations of office.
  • Maintain and organize litigation materials; litigation management; process correspondence, and various clerical duties, including filing/copying/package assembly.
  • Process civil, probate and small claims cases, issue writs, abstracts, summons, defaults and judgments.
  • Assist or draft wills, power of attorney, revocable living trusts, probate, adoptions, ERISA and Medicaid eligibility.
  • Serve subpoenas and notice and draft related affidavits.
  • Conduct conference calls independently with clients to gather information to answer interrogatories.
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Legal secretary vs legal clerk skills

Common legal secretary skills
  • Litigation, 12%
  • Legal Correspondence, 11%
  • Dictation, 6%
  • Law Firm, 6%
  • Travel Arrangements, 4%
  • Scheduling Appointments, 4%
Common legal clerk skills
  • Litigation, 13%
  • Legal Correspondence, 9%
  • Subpoenas, 7%
  • Legal Research, 6%
  • Trial Preparation, 5%
  • Law Firm, 5%

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