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Licensed practical nurse demographics and statistics in the US

Licensed practical nurse demographics research summary. Zippia estimates licensed practical nurse demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our licensed practical nurse estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about licensed practical nurses after extensive research and analysis:

  • There are over 1,850,604 licensed practical nurses currently employed in the United States.
  • 88.7% of all licensed practical nurses are women, while 11.3% are men.
  • The average licensed practical nurse age is 45 years old.
  • The most common ethnicity of licensed practical nurses is White (59.4%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (16.1%), Black or African American (12.5%) and Asian (6.5%).
  • Licensed practical nurses are most in-demand in New York, NY.
  • Boston, MA pays an annual average wage of $57,483, the highest in the US.
  • In 2022, women licensed practical nurses earned 97% of what men earned.
  • Maine is the best state for licensed practical nurses to live.
  • Licensed practical nurses are 88% more likely to work at private companies in comparison to public companies.
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Licensed practical nurse demographics by:

Licensed practical nurse gender statistics

88.7% of licensed practical nurses are women and 11.3% of licensed practical nurses are men.
  • Female, 88.7%
  • Male, 11.3%

Licensed practical nurse gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Female88.7%
Male11.3%

Licensed practical nurse gender pay gap

Women earn 97¢ for every $1 earned by men

male-income
Male income
$56,509
female-income
Female income
$54,626

Licensed practical nurse gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in licensed practical nurse positions over time. Currently, 88.7% of licensed practical nurses are female.
Male
Female
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021

Licensed practical nurse gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
20107.41%92.59%
20117.60%92.40%
20128.54%91.46%
20138.36%91.64%
201410.83%89.17%
201511.22%88.78%
201611.66%88.34%
201711.91%88.09%
201811.94%88.06%
201911.31%88.69%
202010.69%89.31%
202111.29%88.71%

Licensed practical nurse related jobs gender ratio

We compared licensed practical nurses with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, guitar technician and armorer technician have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job titleMaleFemale
Radiographer, Mammographer2%98%
Mammographer3%97%
Lead Mammographer3%97%
Licensed Practical Nurse11%89%
Driver/Technician93%7%
Armorer Technician95%5%
Guitar Technician96%4%

Licensed practical nurse demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among licensed practical nurses is White, which makes up 59.4% of all licensed practical nurses. Comparatively, 16.1% of licensed practical nurses are Hispanic or Latino and 12.5% of licensed practical nurses are Black or African American.
  • White, 59.4%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 16.1%
  • Black or African American, 12.5%
  • Asian, 6.5%
  • Unknown, 4.6%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.9%

Licensed practical nurse race

Licensed practical nurse racePercentages
White59.4%
Hispanic or Latino16.1%
Black or African American12.5%
Asian6.5%
Unknown4.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native0.9%

Licensed practical nurse race and ethnicity over time

See how licensed practical nurse racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

Licensed practical nurse race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201067.98%13.40%4.43%11.84%
201167.29%13.57%4.84%11.62%
201265.77%12.96%5.07%13.02%
201366.11%13.77%5.26%11.99%
201462.61%14.61%5.58%14.23%
201563.47%13.79%5.39%14.42%
201660.48%15.75%5.68%15.26%
201761.89%14.13%5.90%15.15%
201860.76%14.09%6.08%16.03%
201962.71%12.29%6.56%15.48%
202061.02%12.13%6.45%14.80%
202159.44%12.50%6.53%16.13%

Licensed practical nurse wage gap by race

According to our data, asian licensed practical nurses have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. White licensed practical nurses have the lowest average salary at $54,191.
$63,000
$61,000
$59,000
$57,000
$55,000
$53,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
EthnicitySalary
Unknown$54,924
White$54,191
Black or African American$56,346
Asian$60,774
Hispanic or Latino$56,535

Average licensed practical nurse age

See how the average age of licensed practical nurses varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female

Licensed practical nurse age by race and gender

RaceMale ageFemale age
Black or African American44.547
Unknown4344
Asian41.544
Hispanic or Latino4339
White48.549
American Indian and Alaska Native39

Licensed practical nurse age breakdown

The average age of licensed practical nurses is 40+ years years old, representing 66% of the licensed practical nurse population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Licensed practical nurse age breakdown

Licensed Practical Nurse YearsPercentages
40+ years66%
30-40 years23%
20-30 years10%

Licensed practical nurse educational attainment

The most common degree for licensed practical nurses is associate degree, with 33% of licensed practical nurses earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are diploma degree at 31% and diploma degree at 15%.
  • Associate, 33%
  • Diploma, 31%
  • Bachelor's, 15%
  • High School Diploma, 5%
  • Other Degrees, 16%

Licensed practical nurses by degree level

Licensed practical nurse degreePercentages
Associate33%
Diploma31%
Bachelor's15%
High School Diploma5%
Other Degrees16%

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Licensed practical nurse wage gap by degree level

According to the data, licensed practical nurses with a Bachelor's degree earn more than those without, at $57,406 annually. With a Associate degree, licensed practical nurses earn a median annual income of $56,880 compared to $55,441 for licensed practical nurses with an High School Diploma degree.
$58,000
$57,000
$56,000
$55,000
High School Diploma or Less
Bachelor's Degree
Some College/ Associate Degree
EducationSalary
High School Diploma or Less$55,441
Bachelor's Degree$57,406
Some College/ Associate Degree$56,880

Licensed practical nurse employment statistics

Most licensed practical nurses work for a private in the health care industry.

Company size where licensed practical nurses work

Below, you can see the size of companies where licensed practical nurses work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Licensed practical nurse jobs by employer size

Company sizePercentages
< 50 employees5%
50 - 100 employees20%
100 - 500 employees17%
500 - 1,000 employees10%
1,000 - 10,000 employees33%
> 10,000 employees15%

Licensed practical nurse jobs by company type

Employees with the licensed practical nurse job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most licensed practical nurses prefer to work at private companies over public companies.

Education

Public

Private

Government

Licensed practical nurse jobs by sector

Company typePercentages
Education1%
Public8%
Private88%
Government3%

Licensed practical nurse jobs by industry

The most common industries for licensed practical nurses are health care, professional and government.

Health Care

Professional

Government

Non Profits

Pharmaceutical

Licensed practical nurse industry statistics

Licensed practical nurse turnover and employment statistics

Licensed practical nurse unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for licensed practical nurses between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Licensed practical nurse unemployment rate by year

YearLicensed practical nurse unemployment rate
20104.31%
20114.89%
20124.95%
20134.66%
20144.23%
20153.04%
20162.79%
20172.50%
20182.61%
20192.05%
20203.59%
20213.12%

Average licensed practical nurse tenure

The average licensed practical nurse stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 340,597 licensed practical nurses resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Licensed practical nurse tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year23%
1-2 years31%
3-4 years14%
5-7 years17%
8-10 years6%
11+ years8%

Licensed practical nurse LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of licensed practical nurses that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job titleLGBTJob openings
Pharmacy Technician Internship5.02%96,053
Licensed Practical Nurse6.63%-
Histologist Technologist8.24%47,379
Library Historian9.29%903
Optician12.53%4,717
Surgical Technician12.80%70,920
Senior Nuclear Medicine Technologist21.93%56,975

Similar licensed practical nurse jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job openings
Pharmacy Technician Internship5.02%96,053
Histologist Technologist8.24%47,379
Library Historian9.29%903
Optician12.53%4,717
Surgical Technician12.80%70,920
Senior Nuclear Medicine Technologist21.93%56,975

Foreign languages spoken by licensed practical nurses

The most common foreign language among licensed practical nurses is Spanish at 72.5%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is French at 8.0% and Tagalog is the third-most popular at 3.6%.
  • Spanish, 72.5%
  • French, 8.0%
  • Tagalog, 3.6%
  • Russian, 2.2%
  • Portuguese, 2.0%
  • Other, 11.7%

Licensed practical nurse languages spoken

Foreign languagePercentages
Spanish72.5%
French8.0%
Tagalog3.6%
Russian2.2%
Portuguese2.0%
Other11.7%

Licensed practical nurse jobs

Licensed practical nurse location demographics

The amount you can make as a licensed practical nurse can depend on where you live. For example, the highest salary of licensed practical nurses is $68,562. Use our chart to find out where that salary is located.

Where do licensed practical nurses earn the most?

Licensed practical nurses earn the most in Hawaii, where the average licensed practical nurse salary is $60,494. The map here shows where licensed practical nurses earn the highest salaries in the U.S. The darker areas across the 50 states highlight the highest salaries.
Average salary

Which city has the most Licensed Practical Nurses?

By looking through more than 340,597 resumes, we found that the most popular places for licensed practical nurses are New York, NY and San Antonio, TX.
Number of Licensed Practical Nurses

Licensed practical nurse jobs by state

RankStateNumber of jobsAverage salary
1Florida16,901$51,017
2Texas16,697$51,232
3California13,730$55,040
4Pennsylvania10,428$55,973
5New York9,499$57,056
6Ohio8,358$51,890
7Georgia7,265$49,895
8North Carolina7,189$50,935
9Massachusetts6,928$57,440
10Illinois6,663$50,113
11Virginia5,957$53,560
12Indiana5,855$50,198
13Michigan5,417$52,639
14Tennessee5,190$49,478
15Washington5,151$52,945
16New Jersey4,701$56,900
17Maryland4,237$54,996
18Missouri3,914$48,844
19Minnesota3,849$49,758
20Arizona3,838$52,590
21Colorado3,735$49,049
22Wisconsin3,354$50,554
23South Carolina3,304$50,172
24Louisiana2,909$50,904
25Kentucky2,710$49,843
26Iowa2,599$49,037
27Alabama2,556$49,823
28Oklahoma2,496$49,527
29Oregon2,468$54,033
30Kansas2,312$48,767
31Connecticut2,263$57,418
32Arkansas2,015$49,309
33New Mexico1,768$51,440
34New Hampshire1,543$57,082
35Nebraska1,509$48,469
36Mississippi1,490$49,988
37West Virginia1,401$52,016
38Maine1,385$56,520
39Nevada1,339$53,936
40South Dakota1,025$48,534
41Idaho944$51,156
42Montana934$49,185
43Delaware928$55,935
44North Dakota898$49,145
45Utah885$50,647
46Vermont700$56,324
47Alaska662$56,398
48Rhode Island624$57,622
49District of Columbia540$54,538
50Wyoming409$48,743
51Hawaii375$60,494

Where are licensed practical nurses in high demand?

Licensed practical nurses are in high demand in New York, NY. There are currently 1,561 job openings for licensed practical nurses here. We looked over job openings to determine where in the country licensed practical nurses are in the most demand.
Jobs openings

Licensed practical nurse demographics FAQs

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