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Licensed social worker vs mental health counselor

The differences between licensed social workers and mental health counselors can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 1-2 years to become a licensed social worker, becoming a mental health counselor takes usually requires 2-4 years. Additionally, a licensed social worker has an average salary of $57,005, which is higher than the $49,471 average annual salary of a mental health counselor.

The top three skills for a licensed social worker include social work, patients and home health. The most important skills for a mental health counselor are social work, patients, and crisis intervention.

Licensed social worker vs mental health counselor overview

Licensed Social WorkerMental Health Counselor
Yearly salary$57,005$49,471
Hourly rate$27.41$23.78
Growth rate9%9%
Number of jobs66,130110,752
Job satisfaction22
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 55%Bachelor's Degree, 58%
Average age4541
Years of experience24

What does a licensed social worker do?

Licensed Social Workers are duly and legally recognized to carry out activities related to social work. They identify individuals or groups of people in need and assess what kind of help they require. They may assist these people in connecting to agencies that would cater to their needs. Licensed Social Workers also help people cope with their challenges. They are responsible for crafting treatment plans or well-being improvement plans for the individuals they help. They may also be called on during times of crisis to provide emotional support to the individuals involved.

What does a mental health counselor do?

A mental health counselor is responsible for helping patients deal with their emotional and mental disorders by developing treatment plans and conducting regular counseling to track the patient's progress and condition. Mental health counselors encourage active communication from their patients, provide coping strategies for triggering situations, seek advice from other health care professionals, and guide patients on doing other activities that would help them relax. A mental health counselor must have excellent knowledge of the mental health disciplines to assist patients in their healthy lifestyle development.

Licensed social worker vs mental health counselor salary

Licensed social workers and mental health counselors have different pay scales, as shown below.

Licensed Social WorkerMental Health Counselor
Average salary$57,005$49,471
Salary rangeBetween $41,000 And $78,000Between $34,000 And $70,000
Highest paying CitySacramento, CALongview, WA
Highest paying stateAlaskaWashington
Best paying companyFavorite Healthcare StaffingFamily Life Counseling & Psychiatric Services
Best paying industryHealth CareHealth Care

Differences between licensed social worker and mental health counselor education

There are a few differences between a licensed social worker and a mental health counselor in terms of educational background:

Licensed Social WorkerMental Health Counselor
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 55%Bachelor's Degree, 58%
Most common majorSocial WorkPsychology
Most common collegeUniversity of PennsylvaniaCalifornia State University - Long Beach

Licensed social worker vs mental health counselor demographics

Here are the differences between licensed social workers' and mental health counselors' demographics:

Licensed Social WorkerMental Health Counselor
Average age4541
Gender ratioMale, 16.1% Female, 83.9%Male, 31.4% Female, 68.6%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 19.9% Unknown, 5.4% Hispanic or Latino, 12.3% Asian, 3.3% White, 58.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.6%Black or African American, 11.3% Unknown, 5.9% Hispanic or Latino, 12.2% Asian, 3.2% White, 67.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%
LGBT Percentage13%15%

Differences between licensed social worker and mental health counselor duties and responsibilities

Licensed social worker example responsibilities.

  • Foster self-determination of patients by evaluating for vocational rehabilitation that includes employment, volunteering, or education opportunities.
  • Evaluate and provide psychotherapy services to patients diagnose with serious and persistent mental illness and/or chemical dependency within an inpatient setting.
  • Provide clinical supervision to MSW students.
  • Supervise and train MSW students during their final concentration practicum.
  • Plan and facilitate trainings that address trauma exposure and the impact of compassion fatigue on administrative staff.
  • Provide medically relate social services to residents in a sub-acute, short term rehabilitation unit.
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Mental health counselor example responsibilities.

  • Provide clinical consultation to consumers and clients regarding manage care services and other benefits available to them through their EAP programs.
  • Conduct group check-in and co-lead group psychotherapy sessions to help clients identify and manage problems associate with psychiatric conditions.
  • Certify in CPI (crisis intervention technique).
  • Assist with crisis intervention, (CPI) maintains treatment activities.
  • Provide mental health assessment and evaluation of detainees refer by facility staff or identify by pre-screening (booking or nursing).
  • Assess for special needs during booking process.
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Licensed social worker vs mental health counselor skills

Common licensed social worker skills
  • Social Work, 29%
  • Patients, 13%
  • Home Health, 11%
  • Rehabilitation, 5%
  • Substance Abuse, 5%
  • Crisis Intervention, 4%
Common mental health counselor skills
  • Social Work, 17%
  • Patients, 16%
  • Crisis Intervention, 9%
  • Patient Care, 6%
  • Mental Health Issues, 5%
  • Rehabilitation, 4%

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