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Marshal demographics and statistics in the US

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Marshal demographics by:

Marshal gender statistics

33.7% of marshals are women and 66.3% of marshals are men.
  • Male, 66.3%
  • Female, 33.7%

Marshal gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Male66.3%
Female33.7%

Marshal gender pay gap

Women earn 92¢ for every $1 earned by men

male-income
Male income
$36,478
female-income
Female income
$33,492

Marshal gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in marshal positions over time. Currently, 33.7% of marshals are female.
Male
Female
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021

Marshal gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
201068.34%31.66%
201169.07%30.93%
201264.81%35.19%
201364.81%35.19%
201467.09%32.91%
201564.17%35.83%
201665.85%34.15%
201762.00%38.00%
201864.54%35.46%
201966.01%33.99%
202064.13%35.87%
202166.29%33.71%

Marshal related jobs gender ratio

We compared marshals with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, deputy sheriff-k9 handler and fugitive investigator have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job titleMaleFemale
Matron8%92%
Deputy Treasurer19%81%
Unemployment Examiner29%71%
Marshal66%34%
Town Marshal96%4%
Fugitive Investigator97%3%
Deputy Sheriff-K9 Handler98%2%

Marshal demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among marshals is White, which makes up 62.9% of all marshals. Comparatively, 17.0% of marshals are Hispanic or Latino and 11.6% of marshals are Black or African American.
  • White, 62.9%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 17.0%
  • Black or African American, 11.6%
  • Unknown, 5.0%
  • Asian, 2.8%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%

Marshal race

Marshal racePercentages
White62.9%
Hispanic or Latino17.0%
Black or African American11.6%
Unknown5.0%
Asian2.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native0.7%

Marshal race and ethnicity over time

See how marshal racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

Marshal race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201068.17%11.20%2.60%15.43%
201166.46%13.43%1.97%14.86%
201266.10%12.27%3.03%15.80%
201365.36%13.01%1.97%17.41%
201468.70%11.34%1.79%15.83%
201566.82%10.50%2.76%16.96%
201665.97%11.20%3.06%16.98%
201765.92%11.77%2.80%17.14%
201864.66%12.12%2.96%16.77%
201966.14%10.00%2.49%18.36%
202062.27%11.24%3.00%19.05%
202162.93%11.58%2.83%17.00%

Marshal wage gap by race

According to our data, asian marshals have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Unknown marshals have the lowest average salary at $34,742.
$39,000
$38,000
$37,000
$36,000
$35,000
$34,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
EthnicitySalary
Unknown$34,742
White$36,358
Black or African American$35,096
Asian$38,628
Hispanic or Latino$37,718

Average marshal age

See how the average age of marshals varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female

Marshal age by race and gender

RaceMale ageFemale age
Unknown4146.5
White4446
Black or African American4950
Asian48.5
Hispanic or Latino4340

Marshal age breakdown

The average age of marshals is 40+ years years old, representing 69% of the marshal population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Marshal age breakdown

Marshal YearsPercentages
40+ years69%
30-40 years27%
20-30 years4%

Marshal educational attainment

The most common degree for marshals is bachelor's degree, with 50% of marshals earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are high school diploma degree at 21% and high school diploma degree at 16%.
  • Bachelor's, 50%
  • High School Diploma, 21%
  • Associate, 16%
  • Diploma, 5%
  • Other Degrees, 8%

Marshals by degree level

Marshal degreePercentages
Bachelor's50%
High School Diploma21%
Associate16%
Diploma5%
Other Degrees8%

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Marshal wage gap by degree level

According to the data, marshals with a Master's degree earn more than those without, at $40,133 annually. With a Bachelor's degree, marshals earn a median annual income of $38,827 compared to $34,207 for marshals with an Associate degree.
$41,000
$39,000
$37,000
$35,000
$33,000
$31,000
Master's Degree
High School Diploma or Less
Bachelor's Degree
Some College/ Associate Degree
EducationSalary
Master's Degree$40,133
High School Diploma or Less$32,360
Bachelor's Degree$38,827
Some College/ Associate Degree$34,207

Marshal employment statistics

Most marshals work for a private in the government industry.

Company size where marshals work

Below, you can see the size of companies where marshals work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Marshal jobs by employer size

Company sizePercentages
< 50 employees8%
50 - 100 employees18%
100 - 500 employees27%
500 - 1,000 employees8%
1,000 - 10,000 employees23%
> 10,000 employees16%

Marshal jobs by company type

Employees with the marshal job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most marshals prefer to work at private companies over government companies.

Education

Public

Private

Government

Marshal jobs by sector

Company typePercentages
Education10%
Public17%
Private51%
Government22%

Marshal jobs by industry

The most common industries for marshals are government, retail and professional.

Government

Retail

Professional

Fortune 500

Education

Marshal turnover and employment statistics

Marshal unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for marshals between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Marshal unemployment rate by year

YearMarshal unemployment rate
20101.65%
20112.50%
20122.26%
20132.05%
20141.64%
20151.40%
20161.43%
20171.22%
20181.60%
20191.17%
20201.05%
20211.42%

Average marshal tenure

The average marshal stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 1,983 marshals resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Marshal tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year35%
1-2 years30%
3-4 years11%
5-7 years13%
8-10 years4%
11+ years8%

Marshal LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of marshals that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job titleLGBTJob openings
Juvenile Corrections Officer5.55%99,602
Traffic Officer7.15%57,741
Marshal8.65%-
City Bailiff11.11%5,122

Similar marshal jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job openings
Juvenile Corrections Officer5.55%99,602
Traffic Officer7.15%57,741
City Bailiff11.11%5,122

Foreign languages spoken by marshals

The most common foreign language among marshals is Spanish at 54.9%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is French at 11.0% and Russian is the third-most popular at 5.5%.
  • Spanish, 54.9%
  • French, 11.0%
  • Russian, 5.5%
  • Chinese, 4.4%
  • Italian, 3.3%
  • Other, 20.9%

Marshal languages spoken

Foreign languagePercentages
Spanish54.9%
French11.0%
Russian5.5%
Chinese4.4%
Italian3.3%
Other20.9%

Marshal jobs

Marshal location demographics

Which city has the most Marshals?

By looking through more than 1,983 resumes, we found that the most popular places for marshals are New York, NY and Chicago, IL.
Number of Marshals

Marshal jobs by state

RankStateNumber of jobsAverage salary
1Minnesota10$32,449
2Florida9$22,731
3California8$45,210
4Texas8$32,354
5Maine6$35,697
6Virginia6$35,069
7Massachusetts5$38,451
8Washington5$35,859
9Nevada5$33,149
10North Carolina5$26,744
11Pennsylvania4$30,760
12Georgia4$26,264
13West Virginia3$35,991
14New York3$39,185
15Tennessee3$27,985
16South Dakota2$40,177
17District of Columbia2$40,593
18New Hampshire2$34,696
19Michigan2$34,716
20Connecticut2$35,486
21Illinois2$34,803
22Ohio1$32,567
23Oregon1$33,979
24Nebraska1$31,074
25Colorado1$34,221
26Missouri1$30,901
27Oklahoma1$27,896
28Kentucky1$27,025
29Alabama1$26,725
30Louisiana1$25,587
31South Carolina1$22,049
32Alaska0$45,124
33Maryland0$47,210
34Montana0$39,881
35North Dakota0$37,918
36Wisconsin0$34,716
37Hawaii0$40,449
38Rhode Island0$34,867
39New Jersey0$36,398
40Delaware0$34,657
41Kansas0$32,235
42Vermont0$33,074
43Iowa0$31,645
44New Mexico0$31,590
45Arizona0$30,639
46Utah0$29,138
47Wyoming0$26,755
48Arkansas0$26,066
49Mississippi0$25,767
50Indiana0$25,001
51Idaho0$23,880

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