What does a math and science teacher do?

Math and Science Teachers are responsible for imparting knowledge and developing a student's skills in mathematics and science. Their duties include creating lessons, producing learning materials, sourcing supplies, and grading examinations and quizzes. They develop student progress reports, provide constructive feedback, and work with parents to inform a student's educational development. Math and Science Teachers must ensure awareness of special educational needs and health and safety regulations related to subject teachings.
Math and science teacher responsibilities
Here are examples of responsibilities from real math and science teacher resumes:
- Lead professional development for colleagues on integrating graphing calculators into the curriculum.
- Provide classroom instruction in 5th grade science including biology, chemistry, physics and human anatomy.
- Provide individualized instruction to high-school students, focusing primarily on algebra, geometry, calculus, biology and chemistry.
- Agree to accept a long-term assignment in one middle school math classroom for the remainder of the year.
- Adapt lessons to meet individual needs by reviewing students' backgrounds and learning needs through the use of IEP's.
- Provide assistance to teachers relate to curriculum instructions and IEP implementation
- Expand laptop-based, interactive, online Pre-Algebra curriculum through yourteacher.com.
- Develop and implement comprehensive lesson plans that accommodate all levels of learners in math and science
- Design and implement a specialize curriculum develop to service students with a propensity for math and science.
- Plan and develop curriculum for daily instruction using Microsoft PowerPoint to design and deliver lecture and facilitate classroom discussion.
- Adapt curriculum for 9th grade RTI as none exist for students at this level.
- Serve on the RtI committee and collaborate with colleagues about student pathways, interventions and other services.
- Used whiteboards for each student to mark on.
- Prepare objectives and outlines for courses of study, following curriculum guidelines or requirements of states and schools.
- Organize a unit of study for 6th grade students covering the issues of personal hygiene and healthy sleep habits.
Math and science teacher skills and personality traits
We calculated that 30% of Math And Science Teachers are proficient in Math, Classroom Management, and Chemistry. They’re also known for soft skills such as Communication skills, Patience, and Physical stamina.
We break down the percentage of Math And Science Teachers that have these skills listed on their resume here:
- Math, 30%
Encouraged hands on/discovery learning through exploration of lessons developed using Next Generation Science Standards and Math Common Core Standards.
- Classroom Management, 11%
Provide professional development training surrounding classroom management, parental involvement and student advocacy.
- Chemistry, 6%
Provided individualized instruction to high-school students, focusing primarily on algebra, geometry, calculus, biology and chemistry.
- Geometry, 6%
Designed daily lesson plans for math/science lessons for various units including ratios, fractions, geometry algebra, and life sciences.
- Student Learning, 5%
Developed curriculum and lesson plans that allowed for differentiated instruction to meet individual student learning needs.
- Science Curriculum, 4%
Developed and implemented innovative Science curriculum while serving as vital member of the Curriculum Mapping Team.
"math," "classroom management," and "chemistry" are among the most common skills that math and science teachers use at work. You can find even more math and science teacher responsibilities below, including:
Communication skills. To carry out their duties, the most important skill for a math and science teacher to have is communication skills. Their role and responsibilities require that "teachers must share ideas with their students, other teachers, and school administrators and staff." Math and science teachers often use communication skills in their day-to-day job, as shown by this real resume: "maintain direct communication with parents and administration on student performance and achievements. "
Patience. Another essential skill to perform math and science teacher duties is patience. Math and science teachers responsibilities require that "high school teachers must stay calm in difficult situations, such as when students struggle with material." Math and science teachers also use patience in their role according to a real resume snippet: "helped meet educational goals through clear expectations and patience in biology and life science. "
The three companies that hire the most math and science teachers are:
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Math and science teacher vs. Teacher associate
A teacher associate is responsible for assisting the teacher in classroom operations and providing teaching support for the students. Teacher associates develop learning materials according to the instructions of the headteachers, helping them to track students' progress and observing class behaviors. They also take class responsibility if the teacher is away, ensuring to keep activity records and attendance for reference. A teacher associate must have excellent communication and organizational skills, especially in handling students' difficulties and working with the teacher to develop techniques to address those challenges.
There are some key differences in the responsibilities of each position. For example, math and science teacher responsibilities require skills like "chemistry," "geometry," "student learning," and "science curriculum." Meanwhile a typical teacher associate has skills in areas such as "child care," "cpr," "child development," and "cleanliness." This difference in skills reveals the differences in what each career does.
Teacher associates really shine in the health care industry with an average salary of $32,745. Comparatively, math and science teachers tend to make the most money in the education industry with an average salary of $49,024.On average, teacher associates reach lower levels of education than math and science teachers. Teacher associates are 14.4% less likely to earn a Master's Degree and 1.3% less likely to graduate with a Doctoral Degree.Math and science teacher vs. Teacher and coach
A teacher/tutor is primarily in charge of facilitating discussions and other learning activities for students. Their duties typically revolve around developing lesson plans and teaching materials, assessing the progress of students through quizzes and examinations, assisting students in areas they find difficult, and helping them develop their interpersonal and intrapersonal skills. Furthermore, as a teacher/tutor, it is essential to monitor the progress and behavior of students, all while maintaining a healthy and safe learning environment for them.
In addition to the difference in salary, there are some other key differences worth noting. For example, math and science teacher responsibilities are more likely to require skills like "science curriculum," "learning process," "instructional strategies," and "physical science." Meanwhile, a teacher and coach has duties that require skills in areas such as "girls basketball," "varsity football," "student athletes," and "softball." These differences highlight just how different the day-to-day in each role looks.
On average, teacher and coaches earn a higher salary than math and science teachers. Some industries support higher salaries in each profession. Interestingly enough, teacher and coaches earn the most pay in the education industry with an average salary of $48,513. Whereas math and science teachers have higher pay in the education industry, with an average salary of $49,024.In general, teacher and coaches achieve lower levels of education than math and science teachers. They're 5.4% less likely to obtain a Master's Degree while being 1.3% less likely to earn a Doctoral Degree.What technology do you think will become more important and prevalent for math and science teachers in the next 3-5 years?
Math and science teacher vs. Teacher/tutor
A special education teacher is responsible for teaching students with disabilities. Special education teachers are trained professionals to provide distinct learning instructions for children with special cases for them to achieve their potentials and improve their self-confidence. A special education teacher must have excellent communication and organizational skills to assist the students with their learning areas. Special education teachers should be able to come up with engaging activities to support the students' behavioral and intellectual development.
The required skills of the two careers differ considerably. For example, math and science teachers are more likely to have skills like "science curriculum," "learning process," "learning styles," and "instructional strategies." But a teacher/tutor is more likely to have skills like "kids," "english language," "classroom environment," and "language arts."
Teacher/tutors earn the best pay in the education industry, where they command an average salary of $43,459. Math and science teachers earn the highest pay from the education industry, with an average salary of $49,024.When it comes to education, teacher/tutors tend to earn lower degree levels compared to math and science teachers. In fact, they're 5.7% less likely to earn a Master's Degree, and 0.1% less likely to graduate with a Doctoral Degree.Math and science teacher vs. Special education teacher
Types of math and science teacher
Updated January 8, 2025











