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Medical Coder Education Requirements

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read

There are several educational requirements to become a medical coder. Medical coders usually study health care administration, business, or computer information systems. 37% of medical coders hold a associate degree, and 28% hold an bachelor's degree. We analyzed 23,521 real medical coder resumes to see exactly what medical coder education sections show.

The most common colleges for medical coders are the University of Phoenix and the University of Phoenix.

There are also many online medical coder courses to help get the education required to be a medical coder.

There are certain medical coder certifications that you should consider. These medical coder certifications include Certified Billing and Coding Specialist (CBCS) and Certified Coding Specialist (CCS).

What education do you need to become a medical coder?

What degree do you need to be a medical coder?

The most common degree for medical coders is associate degree, with 37% of medical coders earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are bachelor's degree degree at 28% and bachelor's degree degree at 10%.
  • Associate, 37%
  • Bachelor's, 28%
  • Diploma, 10%
  • High School Diploma, 7%
  • Other Degrees, 18%

What should I major in to become a medical coder?

You should major in health care administration to become a medical coder. 39% of medical coders major in health care administration. Other common majors for a medical coder include business and computer information systems.

Most common colleges for medical coders

Medical coders often get their degrees at University of Phoenix, DeVry University, and Baker College. Here are the most common colleges for medical coders in the US based on their resumes.
Medical Coder Common CollegePercentages
University of Phoenix16.35%
DeVry University14.69%
Baker College6.75%
Davenport University6.75%
Ferris State University4.98%

Best majors for medical coders

Best colleges for medical coders

The best colleges for medical coders are Stanford University, Northwestern University, and University of Rochester.

A medical coder with advanced education typically earns a higher salary and has access to better jobs. That's why Zippia looked into the best colleges for medical coders. We based this list on several metrics: admissions rate, retention rate, mean earnings of graduates, the ratio of working vs. non-working students ten years after admission, the average cost of attendance, and median debt for graduates who become medical coders.

1. Stanford University

Stanford, CA • Private

In-State Tuition

$51,354

Enrollment

7,083

2. Duke University

Durham, NC • Private

In-State Tuition

$55,695

Enrollment

6,596

3. Harvard University

Cambridge, MA • Private

In-State Tuition

$50,420

Enrollment

7,582

4. University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, PA • Private

In-State Tuition

$55,584

Enrollment

10,764

5. University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

Ann Arbor, MI • Private

In-State Tuition

$15,262

Enrollment

30,079

6. Yale University

New Haven, CT • Private

In-State Tuition

$53,430

Enrollment

5,963

7. Cornell University

Ithaca, NY • Private

In-State Tuition

$55,188

Enrollment

15,105

8. Dartmouth College

Hanover, NH • Private

In-State Tuition

$55,453

Enrollment

4,312

9. University of California, Berkeley

Berkeley, CA • Private

In-State Tuition

$14,184

Enrollment

30,845

10. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, NC • Private

In-State Tuition

$8,987

Enrollment

18,946

20 best online courses for medical coders

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5. ICD 10 & 11 Medical Coding and Billing

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Preparation for Medical Coding Certification Exam...

6. AMCI Introduction to Medical Coding (I2MC) Course

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Introduction to Medical Coding (I2MC) Course...

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14. Medical Devices Quality Management System - ISO 13485:2016

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Awareness and Application for the requirements of ISO 13485:2016 for Medical Device Development and QMS...

15. ISO 13485 - IQOQPQ - Process Validation for Medical Devices

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Installation Qualification (IQ), Operational Qualification (OQ) & Performance Qualification (PQ) Medical Devices...

16. Medical Terminology 101

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17. Practical Regulatory Affairs 2020 - US FDA Medical Devices

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18. ISO 13485:2016 - Design and Development of Medical Devices

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Design and Development of Medical Devices in the perspective of ISO 13485:2016 and Medical Devices Industry...

19. Medical Device Regulation (MDR): Intro for Device Designers

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An introduction to the EU's Medical Device Regulation (MDR) for those involved in developing medical devices...

20. Understanding Medications and Therapeutics

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Helping you build the best foundation to truly understand medications and develop clinical reasoning skills...

Top 10 most affordable universities for medical coders

The most affordable schools for medical coders are Baruch College of the City University of New York, clayton state university, and hunter college of the city university of new york.

If the best universities for medical coders are out of your price range, check out these affordable schools. After factoring in in-state tuition and fees, the average cost of attendance, admissions rate, average net price, and mean earnings after six years, we found that these are the most affordable schools for medical coders.

1. Baruch College of the City University of New York

New York, NY • Private

In-State Tuition

$7,262

Cost of Attendance

14,046

2. Clayton State University

Morrow, GA • Private

In-State Tuition

$5,419

Cost of Attendance

17,697

3. Hunter College of the City University of New York

New York, NY • Private

In-State Tuition

$7,182

Cost of Attendance

13,998

4. Southern University at New Orleans

New Orleans, LA • Private

In-State Tuition

$7,033

Cost of Attendance

12,702

5. SUNY Polytechnic Institute

Utica, NY • Private

In-State Tuition

$8,238

Cost of Attendance

21,567

6. Florida International University

Miami, FL • Private

In-State Tuition

$6,556

Cost of Attendance

19,434

7. Augusta University

Augusta, GA • Private

In-State Tuition

$8,604

Cost of Attendance

20,618

8. Trident University International

Cypress, CA • Private

In-State Tuition

$9,240

Cost of Attendance

17,912

9. Louisiana Tech University

Ruston, LA • Private

In-State Tuition

$9,645

Cost of Attendance

20,098

10. University of Colorado Denver

Denver, CO • Private

In-State Tuition

$9,283

Cost of Attendance

22,243

Top 10 hardest universities to get into for medical coders

The hardest universities for medical coders to get into are Stanford University, Northwestern University, and University of Rochester.

Some great schools for medical coders are hard to get into, but they also set your career up for greater success. The list below shows the most challenging universities to get into for medical coders based on an institution's admissions rates, average SAT scores accepted, median ACT scores accepted, and mean earnings of students six years after admission.

1. Stanford University

Stanford, CA • Private

Admissions Rate

4%

SAT Average

1,497

2. Northwestern University

Evanston, IL • Private

Admissions Rate

8%

SAT Average

1,508

3. University of Rochester

Rochester, NY • Private

Admissions Rate

29%

SAT Average

1,422

4. Vanderbilt University

Nashville, TN • Private

Admissions Rate

10%

SAT Average

1,514

5. Providence College

Providence, RI • Private

Admissions Rate

49%

SAT Average

1,294

6. Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, MD • Private

Admissions Rate

11%

SAT Average

1,513

7. Saint Louis University

Saint Louis, MO • Private

Admissions Rate

58%

SAT Average

1,304

8. University of Denver

Denver, CO • Private

Admissions Rate

56%

SAT Average

1,300

9. University of Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh, PA • Private

Admissions Rate

59%

SAT Average

1,367

10. Tulane University

New Orleans, LA • Private

Admissions Rate

17%

SAT Average

1,428

Top 10 easy-to-apply-to universities for medical coders

The easiest schools for medical coders to get into are AdventHealth University, saint joseph's college of maine, and life university.

Some schools are much easier to get into. If you want to start your career as a medical coder without much hassle, check out the list of schools where you will be accepted in no time. We compiled admissions rates, average SAT scores, average ACT scores, and average salary of students six years after graduation to uncover which were the easiest schools to get into for medical coders.

1. AdventHealth University

Orlando, FL • Private

Admissions Rate

87%

SAT Average

1,016

2. Saint Joseph's College of Maine

Standish, ME • Private

Admissions Rate

84%

SAT Average

1,069

3. Life University

Marietta, GA • Private

Admissions Rate

94%

SAT Average

979

4. Thomas More University

Crestview Hills, KY • Private

Admissions Rate

90%

SAT Average

1,099

5. D'Youville College

Buffalo, NY • Private

Admissions Rate

100%

SAT Average

1,072

6. Gwynedd Mercy University

Gwynedd Valley, PA • Private

Admissions Rate

92%

SAT Average

1,031

7. Albertus Magnus College

New Haven, CT • Private

Admissions Rate

58%

SAT Average

931

8. Kean University

Union, NJ • Private

Admissions Rate

86%

SAT Average

991

9. Ottawa University

Ottawa, KS • Private

Admissions Rate

78%

SAT Average

1,024

10. Mount Saint Mary's University

Los Angeles, CA • Private

Admissions Rate

84%

SAT Average

1,031

Average medical coder salary by education level

Medical coders with a Master's degree earn more than those without, at $62,960 annually. With a Bachelor's degree, medical coders earn a median annual income of $56,093 compared to $53,366 for medical coders with an Associate degree.
Medical Coder education levelMedical Coder salary
Master's Degree$62,960
High School Diploma or Less$48,992
Bachelor's Degree$56,093
Some College/ Associate Degree$53,366

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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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