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The differences between medical coders and software engineers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 6-12 months to become a medical coder, becoming a software engineer takes usually requires 2-4 years. Additionally, a software engineer has an average salary of $100,260, which is higher than the $51,563 average annual salary of a medical coder.
The top three skills for a medical coder include CPC, medical terminology and ICD-10-CM. The most important skills for a software engineer are java, python, and software development.
| Medical Coder | Software Engineer | |
| Yearly salary | $51,563 | $100,260 |
| Hourly rate | $24.79 | $48.20 |
| Growth rate | 11% | 21% |
| Number of jobs | 51,316 | 339,938 |
| Job satisfaction | - | 3.5 |
| Most common degree | Associate Degree, 37% | Bachelor's Degree, 73% |
| Average age | 45 | 39 |
| Years of experience | 12 | 4 |
A medical coder's role is to interpret and analyze a patient's medical record and translate particular details according to the universal medical alphanumeric code. Moreover, a medical coder is primarily responsible for ensuring that the translations are accurate, as this will play a vital factor in processing insurance and receiving treatments. Aside from accuracy, it is also crucial for a medical coder to coordinate with other hospital personnel at all times, especially when there inconsistencies in the records.
A software engineer is a computer science professional who is responsible for the development of information systems, designing and building computer systems software and applications software. They often prefer to call themselves as a software developer or computer programmer. They have substantial knowledge of programming languages, software development, and computer operating systems, and other technologies. They use these to turn a plan into a final output. They can create a design, test, and develop software based on the needs of their clients.
Medical coders and software engineers have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Medical Coder | Software Engineer | |
| Average salary | $51,563 | $100,260 |
| Salary range | Between $37,000 And $70,000 | Between $73,000 And $136,000 |
| Highest paying City | Trenton, NJ | San Bruno, CA |
| Highest paying state | Hawaii | California |
| Best paying company | Meta | The Citadel |
| Best paying industry | Health Care | Start-up |
There are a few differences between a medical coder and a software engineer in terms of educational background:
| Medical Coder | Software Engineer | |
| Most common degree | Associate Degree, 37% | Bachelor's Degree, 73% |
| Most common major | Health Care Administration | Computer Science |
| Most common college | Stanford University | Harvard University |
Here are the differences between medical coders' and software engineers' demographics:
| Medical Coder | Software Engineer | |
| Average age | 45 | 39 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 13.2% Female, 86.8% | Male, 78.0% Female, 22.0% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 9.2% Unknown, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 16.2% Asian, 9.0% White, 60.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.3% | Black or African American, 4.4% Unknown, 4.8% Hispanic or Latino, 8.1% Asian, 34.0% White, 48.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2% |
| LGBT Percentage | 9% | 8% |