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Medical interpreter demographics and statistics in the US

Medical interpreter demographics research summary. Zippia estimates medical interpreter demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our medical interpreter estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about medical interpreters after extensive research and analysis:

  • There are over 17,526 medical interpreters currently employed in the United States.
  • 67.6% of all medical interpreters are women, while 32.4% are men.
  • The average medical interpreter age is 41 years old.
  • The most common ethnicity of medical interpreters is White (39.6%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (35.3%), Asian (14.3%) and Unknown (5.7%).
  • In 2022, women earned 93% of what men earned.
  • 15% of all medical interpreters are LGBT.
  • Medical interpreters are 80% more likely to work at private companies in comparison to education companies.
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Medical interpreter demographics by:

Medical interpreter gender statistics

67.6% of medical interpreters are women and 32.4% of medical interpreters are men.
  • Female, 67.6%
  • Male, 32.4%

Medical interpreter gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Female67.6%
Male32.4%

Medical interpreter gender pay gap

Women earn 93¢ for every $1 earned by men

male-income
Male income
$45,446
female-income
Female income
$42,189

Medical interpreter gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in medical interpreter positions over time. Currently, 67.6% of medical interpreters are female.
Male
Female
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021

Medical interpreter gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
201026.92%73.08%
201131.87%68.13%
201233.05%66.95%
201332.72%67.28%
201433.67%66.33%
201530.17%69.83%
201631.84%68.16%
201732.37%67.63%
201826.00%74.00%
201927.96%72.04%
202025.72%74.28%
202132.42%67.58%

Medical interpreter related jobs gender ratio

We compared medical interpreters with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, public address announcer and track announcer have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job titleMaleFemale
Paraprofessional Interpreter12%88%
Deaf Interpreter15%85%
Fashion Journalist15%85%
Medical Interpreter32%68%
Sports Announcer91%9%
Track Announcer92%8%
Public Address Announcer93%7%
Male
Female

Medical interpreter demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among medical interpreters is White, which makes up 39.6% of all medical interpreters. Comparatively, 35.3% of medical interpreters are Hispanic or Latino and 14.3% of medical interpreters are Asian.
  • White, 39.6%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 35.3%
  • Asian, 14.3%
  • Unknown, 5.7%
  • Black or African American, 4.7%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%

Medical interpreter race

Medical interpreter racePercentages
White39.6%
Hispanic or Latino35.3%
Asian14.3%
Unknown5.7%
Black or African American4.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native0.4%

Medical interpreter race and ethnicity over time

See how medical interpreter racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

Medical interpreter race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201048.00%5.51%10.48%31.41%
201145.41%4.27%12.19%33.09%
201245.41%5.72%12.76%30.53%
201347.80%5.19%11.33%30.32%
201444.85%7.07%13.69%30.26%
201547.70%5.22%13.20%29.74%
201645.50%5.09%13.55%31.05%
201748.94%5.54%11.72%28.98%
201841.16%4.64%15.42%35.11%
201947.37%4.77%12.52%30.63%
202040.21%4.73%14.79%34.40%
202139.64%4.72%14.26%35.32%

Medical interpreter wage gap by race

According to our data, unknown medical interpreters have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Asian medical interpreters have the lowest average salary at $41,108.
$52,000
$50,000
$48,000
$46,000
$44,000
$42,000
$40,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
EthnicitySalary
Unknown$50,105
White$47,128
Black or African American$42,749
Asian$41,108
Hispanic or Latino$46,715

Average medical interpreter age

See how the average age of medical interpreters varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female

Medical interpreter age by race and gender

RaceMale ageFemale age
Unknown44
White3640
Black or African American39
Asian48.547
Hispanic or Latino4042

Medical interpreter age breakdown

The average age of medical interpreters is 40+ years years old, representing 52% of the medical interpreter population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Medical interpreter age breakdown

Medical Interpreter YearsPercentages
40+ years52%
30-40 years28%
20-30 years20%

Medical interpreter educational attainment

The most common degree for medical interpreters is bachelor's degree, with 51% of medical interpreters earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are associate degree degree at 16% and associate degree degree at 12%.
  • Bachelor's, 51%
  • Associate, 16%
  • Master's, 12%
  • High School Diploma, 5%
  • Other Degrees, 16%

Medical interpreters by degree level

Medical interpreter degreePercentages
Bachelor's51%
Associate16%
Master's12%
High School Diploma5%
Other Degrees16%

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Medical interpreter wage gap by degree level

According to the data, medical interpreters with a Master's degree earn more than those without, at $49,697 annually. With a Bachelor's degree, medical interpreters earn a median annual income of $45,872 compared to $45,637 for medical interpreters with an Associate degree.
$52,000
$50,000
$48,000
$46,000
$44,000
$42,000
$40,000
Master's Degree
High School Diploma or Less
Bachelor's Degree
Some College/ Associate Degree
EducationSalary
Master's Degree$49,697
High School Diploma or Less$41,438
Bachelor's Degree$45,872
Some College/ Associate Degree$45,637

Medical interpreter employment statistics

Most medical interpreters work for a private in the health care industry.

Company size where medical interpreters work

Below, you can see the size of companies where medical interpreters work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Medical interpreter jobs by employer size

Company sizePercentages
< 50 employees7%
50 - 100 employees16%
100 - 500 employees25%
500 - 1,000 employees6%
1,000 - 10,000 employees27%
> 10,000 employees18%

Medical interpreter jobs by company type

Employees with the medical interpreter job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most medical interpreters prefer to work at private companies over education companies.

Education

Public

Private

Government

Medical interpreter jobs by sector

Company typePercentages
Education10%
Public4%
Private80%
Government6%

Medical interpreter jobs by industry

The most common industries for medical interpreters are health care, professional and education.

Health Care

Professional

Education

Non Profits

Manufacturing

Medical interpreter turnover and employment statistics

Medical interpreter unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for medical interpreters between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Medical interpreter unemployment rate by year

YearMedical interpreter unemployment rate
20107.66%
20116.79%
20126.36%
20136.86%
20145.89%
20154.90%
20163.75%
20173.59%
20183.95%
20194.57%
20206.35%
20216.78%

Average medical interpreter tenure

The average medical interpreter stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 4,875 medical interpreters resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Medical interpreter tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year15%
1-2 years24%
3-4 years14%
5-7 years24%
8-10 years9%
11+ years14%

Medical interpreter LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of medical interpreters that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job titleLGBTJob openings
Stringer10.10%10,294
Sports Commentator10.34%1,432
Streaming Media Specialist12.01%15,083
Desk Editor12.38%29,023
Medical Interpreter14.90%-
Information Writer16.36%68,605
Track Announcer16.36%736

Similar medical interpreter jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job openings
Stringer10.10%10,294
Sports Commentator10.34%1,432
Streaming Media Specialist12.01%15,083
Desk Editor12.38%29,023
Information Writer16.36%68,605
Track Announcer16.36%736

Foreign languages spoken by medical interpreters

The most common foreign language among medical interpreters is Spanish at 56.6%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is French at 7.6% and Arabic is the third-most popular at 6.5%.
  • Spanish, 56.6%
  • French, 7.6%
  • Arabic, 6.5%
  • Portuguese, 5.2%
  • Russian, 3.7%
  • Other, 20.4%

Medical interpreter languages spoken

Foreign languagePercentages
Spanish56.6%
French7.6%
Arabic6.5%
Portuguese5.2%
Russian3.7%
Other20.4%

Medical interpreter jobs

Medical interpreter location demographics

Where do medical interpreters earn the most?

Medical interpreters earn the most in California, where the average medical interpreter salary is $59,312. The map here shows where medical interpreters earn the highest salaries in the U.S. The darker areas across the 50 states highlight the highest salaries.
Average salary

Which city has the most Medical Interpreters?

By looking through more than 4,875 resumes, we found that the most popular places for medical interpreters are New York, NY and Portland, OR.
Number of Medical Interpreters

Medical interpreter jobs by state

RankStateNumber of jobsAverage salary
1California3,405$59,312
2Illinois1,623$34,851
3Georgia1,309$40,575
4Minnesota937$42,521
5Virginia914$56,808
6Missouri778$31,709
7Kentucky505$44,276
8Kansas498$36,546
9Alabama468$31,703
10Nebraska381$43,050
11Oregon320$55,160
12Nevada314$45,765
13New Mexico308$44,377
14Arkansas301$34,408
15Idaho254$42,332
16Mississippi223$46,653
17West Virginia204$49,274
18District of Columbia173$74,449
19Delaware153$30,809
20Texas103$44,483
21Massachusetts98$49,986
22New York78$54,778
23Pennsylvania66$42,754
24Maryland64$52,376
25Florida58$40,501
26Arizona57$39,071
27North Carolina44$31,377
28Ohio32$32,260
29Washington31$46,922
30New Jersey29$51,655
31Michigan28$40,757
32Wisconsin18$39,217
33New Hampshire16$44,271
34Indiana16$34,271
35Connecticut15$47,702
36Colorado13$44,417
37South Carolina13$36,076
38Rhode Island12$43,673
39Utah12$42,409
40Montana12$37,569
41Louisiana10$42,001
42Tennessee9$39,129
43Iowa9$35,825
44Oklahoma9$28,109
45South Dakota7$36,719
46Vermont3$47,755
47Maine3$43,263
48North Dakota3$40,983
49Hawaii3$34,976
50Alaska1$47,963
51Wyoming1$40,778

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