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Medical laboratory technician vs clinical technician

The differences between medical laboratory technicians and clinical technicians can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 6-12 months to become both a medical laboratory technician and a clinical technician. Additionally, a medical laboratory technician has an average salary of $51,780, which is higher than the $35,760 average annual salary of a clinical technician.

The top three skills for a medical laboratory technician include medical laboratory, patients and ASCP. The most important skills for a clinical technician are patients, vital signs, and phlebotomy.

Medical laboratory technician vs clinical technician overview

Medical Laboratory TechnicianClinical Technician
Yearly salary$51,780$35,760
Hourly rate$24.89$17.19
Growth rate16%9%
Number of jobs88,721161,812
Job satisfaction3.33-
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 55%Bachelor's Degree, 40%
Average age4444
Years of experience1212

What does a medical laboratory technician do?

A medical laboratory technician is responsible for assisting medical health professionals in conducting laboratory tests to diagnose patients' conditions and provide treatments. Medical laboratory technicians ensure the sanitation of all the tools and equipment before conducting tests. They collect adequate blood samples and specimens, analyze fluid elements, utilize laboratory equipment safely, create reports of findings, and alert medical personnel and medical technologists of emergency conditions. A medical laboratory technician must have excellent knowledge of the medical industry disciplines and processes to perform sensitive tasks and release accurate medical results.

What does a clinical technician do?

A clinical technician is responsible for operating and maintaining clinical equipment, ensuring the proper sterilization of all laboratory tools and kits to avoid contamination during medical procedures. Clinical technicians assist the patients with their medical inquiries and needs, collecting samples for laboratory, and helping medical professionals on surgeries and other medical operations. They also maintain medical charts, update patients' information on the database, and administer patients' medication. A clinical technician must have excellent knowledge of the medical industry, as well as strictly following internal guidelines and safety procedures during operations.

Medical laboratory technician vs clinical technician salary

Medical laboratory technicians and clinical technicians have different pay scales, as shown below.

Medical Laboratory TechnicianClinical Technician
Average salary$51,780$35,760
Salary rangeBetween $37,000 And $71,000Between $26,000 And $48,000
Highest paying CityLos Angeles, CASeattle, WA
Highest paying stateAlaskaAlaska
Best paying companyFavorite Healthcare StaffingBrigham and Women's Hospital
Best paying industryHealth CareGovernment

Differences between medical laboratory technician and clinical technician education

There are a few differences between a medical laboratory technician and a clinical technician in terms of educational background:

Medical Laboratory TechnicianClinical Technician
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 55%Bachelor's Degree, 40%
Most common majorClinical/Medical Laboratory ScienceNursing
Most common collegeUniversity of Maryland - College ParkUniversity of Connecticut

Medical laboratory technician vs clinical technician demographics

Here are the differences between medical laboratory technicians' and clinical technicians' demographics:

Medical Laboratory TechnicianClinical Technician
Average age4444
Gender ratioMale, 29.3% Female, 70.7%Male, 26.6% Female, 73.4%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 11.6% Unknown, 5.1% Hispanic or Latino, 16.9% Asian, 11.9% White, 53.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%Black or African American, 12.8% Unknown, 5.1% Hispanic or Latino, 16.5% Asian, 11.2% White, 53.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%
LGBT Percentage8%8%

Differences between medical laboratory technician and clinical technician duties and responsibilities

Medical laboratory technician example responsibilities.

  • Assist in managing office functions through strong knowledge of PACS, Fuji CR, and EMR systems.
  • Accomplish constant multitasking between phlebotomy, reception and lab on a daily basis while providing outstanding customer communication skills.
  • Conduct clinical diagnostic laboratory tests and specimen analysis in hematology, coagulation, urinalysis, serology and immunology.
  • Experience in the areas of chemistry, hematology, serology, urinalysis, coagulation and microbiology specimen preparation.
  • Serve as rotational general laboratory technician in urinalysis, serology, chemistry, hematology, coagulation, microbiology, and shipping.
  • Pass and receive ASCP MLT certification upon graduation.
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Clinical technician example responsibilities.

  • Prepare QC and QA samples for validity testing.
  • Resolve issues from level 1 EMR support as well as EMR issues transfer from other departments.
  • Recognize life threatening situations and activate the emergency response system while assisting with CPR and code cart.
  • Report and document description of patient care information in EMR in accordance with hospital policy and procedure.
  • Participate in reviews and QC of external central laboratory contracts, sample kits and manuals and ensure accuracy.
  • Assist in advance and basic life support techniques, perform EKG's, blood withdrawal, and computer order entry.
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Medical laboratory technician vs clinical technician skills

Common medical laboratory technician skills
  • Medical Laboratory, 10%
  • Patients, 10%
  • ASCP, 9%
  • Clinical Laboratory, 8%
  • MLT, 6%
  • Patient Care, 4%
Common clinical technician skills
  • Patients, 27%
  • Vital Signs, 8%
  • Phlebotomy, 7%
  • Direct Patient Care, 7%
  • Customer Service, 6%
  • EKG, 4%

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