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Medical record coder demographics and statistics in the US

Medical record coder demographics research summary. Zippia estimates medical record coder demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our medical record coder estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about medical record coders after extensive research and analysis:

  • There are over 21,926 medical record coders currently employed in the United States.
  • 87.3% of all medical record coders are women, while 12.7% are men.
  • The average medical record coder age is 45 years old.
  • The most common ethnicity of medical record coders is White (58.4%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (17.0%), Black or African American (10.6%) and Asian (8.6%).
  • In 2022, women earned 97% of what men earned.
  • 9% of all medical record coders are LGBT.
  • Medical record coders are 82% more likely to work at private companies in comparison to education companies.
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Medical record coder demographics by:

Medical record coder gender statistics

87.3% of medical record coders are women and 12.7% of medical record coders are men.
  • Female, 87.3%
  • Male, 12.7%

Medical record coder gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Female87.3%
Male12.7%

Medical record coder gender pay gap

Women earn 97¢ for every $1 earned by men

male-income
Male income
$58,855
female-income
Female income
$57,241

Medical record coder gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in medical record coder positions over time. Currently, 87.3% of medical record coders are female.
Male
Female
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021

Medical record coder gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
20107.91%92.09%
20118.36%91.64%
20126.87%93.13%
20136.75%93.25%
20146.79%93.21%
20156.65%93.35%
20166.11%93.89%
20176.21%93.79%
201812.25%87.75%
201911.40%88.60%
202012.27%87.73%
202112.66%87.34%

Medical record coder related jobs gender ratio

We compared medical record coders with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, guitar technician and armorer technician have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job titleMaleFemale
Radiographer, Mammographer2%98%
Mammographer3%97%
Lead Mammographer3%97%
Medical Record Coder13%87%
Driver/Technician93%7%
Armorer Technician95%5%
Guitar Technician96%4%

Medical record coder demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among medical record coders is White, which makes up 58.4% of all medical record coders. Comparatively, 17.0% of medical record coders are Hispanic or Latino and 10.6% of medical record coders are Black or African American.
  • White, 58.4%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 17.0%
  • Black or African American, 10.6%
  • Asian, 8.6%
  • Unknown, 4.2%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.2%

Medical record coder race

Medical record coder racePercentages
White58.4%
Hispanic or Latino17.0%
Black or African American10.6%
Asian8.6%
Unknown4.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native1.2%

Medical record coder race and ethnicity over time

See how medical record coder racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

Medical record coder race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201058.06%14.48%7.18%17.32%
201158.38%15.92%6.10%16.52%
201260.27%13.85%6.18%16.23%
201360.10%14.43%5.99%15.84%
201462.17%13.42%6.82%14.68%
201561.71%13.57%7.17%14.70%
201664.34%12.45%6.70%13.73%
201763.40%11.17%7.44%14.93%
201863.61%11.19%6.65%15.72%
201964.62%10.70%7.13%14.36%
202063.11%11.00%6.15%14.72%
202158.36%10.57%8.59%17.04%

Medical record coder wage gap by race

According to our data, asian medical record coders have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Black or african american medical record coders have the lowest average salary at $57,336.
$63,000
$62,000
$61,000
$60,000
$59,000
$58,000
$57,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
EthnicitySalary
Unknown$59,602
White$57,560
Black or African American$57,336
Asian$62,175
Hispanic or Latino$57,743

Average medical record coder age

See how the average age of medical record coders varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female

Medical record coder age by race and gender

RaceMale ageFemale age
Black or African American4644
Unknown3446.5
Asian4347
Hispanic or Latino3445
White3948
American Indian and Alaska Native47.5

Medical record coder age breakdown

The average age of medical record coders is 40+ years years old, representing 66% of the medical record coder population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Medical record coder age breakdown

Medical Record Coder YearsPercentages
40+ years66%
30-40 years25%
20-30 years9%

Medical record coder educational attainment

The most common degree for medical record coders is associate degree, with 44% of medical record coders earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are bachelor's degree degree at 30% and bachelor's degree degree at 7%.
  • Associate, 44%
  • Bachelor's, 30%
  • Diploma, 7%
  • High School Diploma, 5%
  • Other Degrees, 14%

Medical record coders by degree level

Medical record coder degreePercentages
Associate44%
Bachelor's30%
Diploma7%
High School Diploma5%
Other Degrees14%

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Medical record coder wage gap by degree level

According to the data, medical record coders with a Master's degree earn more than those without, at $66,494 annually. With a Bachelor's degree, medical record coders earn a median annual income of $59,056 compared to $56,108 for medical record coders with an Associate degree.
$68,000
$64,000
$60,000
$56,000
$52,000
$48,000
Master's Degree
High School Diploma or Less
Bachelor's Degree
Some College/ Associate Degree
EducationSalary
Master's Degree$66,494
High School Diploma or Less$51,389
Bachelor's Degree$59,056
Some College/ Associate Degree$56,108

Medical record coder employment statistics

Most medical record coders work for a private in the health care industry.

Company size where medical record coders work

Below, you can see the size of companies where medical record coders work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Medical record coder jobs by employer size

Company sizePercentages
< 50 employees6%
50 - 100 employees14%
100 - 500 employees19%
500 - 1,000 employees12%
1,000 - 10,000 employees35%
> 10,000 employees15%

Medical record coder jobs by company type

Employees with the medical record coder job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most medical record coders prefer to work at private companies over education companies.

Education

Public

Private

Government

Medical record coder jobs by sector

Company typePercentages
Education7%
Public7%
Private82%
Government4%

Medical record coder jobs by industry

The most common industries for medical record coders are health care, professional and education.

Health Care

Professional

Education

Non Profits

Technology

Medical record coder industry statistics

Medical record coder turnover and employment statistics

Medical record coder unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for medical record coders between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Medical record coder unemployment rate by year

YearMedical record coder unemployment rate
20107.77%
20116.79%
20125.10%
20135.49%
20144.85%
20153.93%
20162.26%
20172.65%
20182.09%
20191.90%
20202.30%
20213.29%

Average medical record coder tenure

The average medical record coder stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 513 medical record coders resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Medical record coder tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year17%
1-2 years29%
3-4 years13%
5-7 years17%
8-10 years8%
11+ years15%

Medical record coder LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of medical record coders that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job titleLGBTJob openings
Microfilm Technician5.02%48,061
Pediatric Dental Hygienist6.89%39,062
Certified Phlebotomy Technician8.24%100,272
Medical Record Coder9.29%-
Dispensing Optician12.53%4,434
Scrub Technician12.80%71,220
Nuclear Medicine Technologist21.93%56,975

Similar medical record coder jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job openings
Microfilm Technician5.02%48,061
Pediatric Dental Hygienist6.89%39,062
Certified Phlebotomy Technician8.24%100,272
Dispensing Optician12.53%4,434
Scrub Technician12.80%71,220
Nuclear Medicine Technologist21.93%56,975

Foreign languages spoken by medical record coders

The most common foreign language among medical record coders is Spanish at 66.7%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is Igbo at 16.7% and French is the third-most popular at 16.7%.
  • Spanish, 66.7%
  • Igbo, 16.7%
  • French, 16.7%

Medical record coder languages spoken

Foreign languagePercentages
Spanish66.7%
Igbo16.7%
French16.7%

Medical record coder jobs

Medical record coder location demographics

Which city has the most Medical Record Coders?

By looking through more than 513 resumes, we found that the most popular places for medical record coders are New York, NY and Houston, TX.
Number of Medical Record Coders

Medical record coder jobs by state

RankStateNumber of jobsAverage salary
1California3,397$71,756
2Illinois1,626$45,215
3Georgia1,321$55,345
4Minnesota917$55,164
5Virginia881$60,540
6Missouri799$46,179
7Kentucky519$42,516
8Kansas507$56,425
9Alabama475$46,604
10Nebraska377$46,190
11Nevada322$63,349
12Florida321$51,166
13Arkansas313$41,419
14New Mexico308$52,886
15Idaho275$58,460
16Texas233$63,705
17Mississippi225$54,672
18West Virginia203$56,693
19New York203$66,092
20South Dakota199$47,018
21New Jersey192$75,095
22Ohio151$48,818
23District of Columbia148$73,801
24Delaware146$67,383
25Massachusetts139$69,082
26Pennsylvania139$61,913
27Michigan107$54,012
28Tennessee102$44,396
29Arizona100$56,326
30North Carolina98$61,479
31Wyoming94$54,929
32Washington89$62,254
33Indiana87$54,334
34Oregon86$62,944
35Wisconsin79$50,069
36South Carolina57$43,218
37Colorado56$55,133
38Connecticut54$73,657
39Maryland54$74,056
40Iowa43$47,737
41Oklahoma42$48,191
42Louisiana42$49,078
43North Dakota38$48,779
44Utah29$54,663
45Maine28$48,294
46Alaska23$69,335
47Rhode Island19$64,544
48New Hampshire18$48,866
49Montana15$57,076
50Hawaii15$63,429
51Vermont13$56,587

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