Post job

Medical record coder education requirements

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read

There are several educational requirements to become a medical record coder. Medical record coders usually study health care administration, computer information systems, or business. 44% of medical record coders hold a associate degree, and 30% hold an bachelor's degree. We analyzed 513 real medical record coder resumes to see exactly what medical record coder education sections show.

The most common colleges for medical record coders are the Norfolk State University and the Norfolk State University.

There are also many online medical record coder courses to help get the education required to be a medical record coder.

There are certain medical record coder certifications that you should consider. These medical record coder certifications include Registered Health Information Technician (RHIT) and Certified Billing and Coding Specialist (CBCS).

What education do you need to become a medical record coder?

What degree do you need to be a medical record coder?

The most common degree for medical record coders is associate degree, with 44% of medical record coders earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are bachelor's degree degree at 30% and bachelor's degree degree at 7%.
  • Associate, 44%
  • Bachelor's, 30%
  • Diploma, 7%
  • High School Diploma, 5%
  • Other Degrees, 14%

What should I major in to become a medical record coder?

You should major in health care administration to become a medical record coder. 42% of medical record coders major in health care administration. Other common majors for a medical record coder include computer information systems and business.

Most common colleges for medical record coders

Medical record coders often get their degrees at Norfolk State University, DeVry University, and Schoolcraft College. Here are the most common colleges for medical record coders in the US based on their resumes.
Medical record coder common collegePercentages
Norfolk State University8.70%
DeVry University8.70%
Schoolcraft College6.52%
Ferris State University6.52%
Louisiana Tech University4.35%

Best majors for medical record coders

Best colleges for medical record coders

The best colleges for medical record coders are University of Southern California, Johns Hopkins University, and New York University.

A medical record coder with advanced education typically earns a higher salary and has access to better jobs. That's why Zippia looked into the best colleges for medical record coders. We based this list on several metrics: admissions rate, retention rate, mean earnings of graduates, the ratio of working vs. non-working students ten years after admission, the average cost of attendance, and median debt for graduates who become medical record coders.

1. University of Southern California

Los Angeles, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$56,225

Enrollment

19,548

2. University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, PA • Private

In-state tuition

$55,584

Enrollment

10,764

3. New York University

New York, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$51,828

Enrollment

26,339

4. Howard University

Washington, DC • Private

In-state tuition

$26,756

Enrollment

6,166

5. University of Virginia

Charlottesville, VA • Private

In-state tuition

$17,653

Enrollment

16,405

6. Georgetown University

Washington, DC • Private

In-state tuition

$54,104

Enrollment

7,089

7. Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, MD • Private

In-state tuition

$53,740

Enrollment

5,567

8. George Washington University, The

Washington, DC • Private

In-state tuition

$55,230

Enrollment

12,161

9. SUNY Polytechnic Institute

Utica, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$8,238

Enrollment

2,120

10. Pennsylvania State University

University Park, PA • Private

In-state tuition

$18,454

Enrollment

40,108

20 best online courses for medical record coders

Advertising disclosure

1. Operations and Patient Safety for Healthcare IT Staff

coursera

Now that you've been introduced to the world of Health IT and the important role played by electronic health records (EHRs), we'll focus on other technologies that play a role in maintaining ongoing operations in healthcare. Telemedicine, patient portals, barcode scanners, printers, and medical devices are just some of the technologies that impact providers and patients. As an IT support specialist, you’ll be asked to troubleshoot issues with a wide variety of tools. You'll see a scenario with...

2. Health After Cancer: Cancer Survivorship for Primary Care

coursera

This course presents basic principles of cancer survivorship to primary-care physicians. Developed by a team of experts in caring for cancer survivors, and narrated by a primary-care physician, this course provides practical tips and tools that can be easily integrated into medical practice. You will learn about the complex physical and psychosocial needs and concerns of the growing number of cancer survivors, along with the key role that primary care physicians have in guiding these patients...

3. Medical Coding: ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code Training

udemy
4.5
(645)

Learn medical coding and prepare yourself for today's healthcare workplace...

4. Medical Coding CPC (Certified Professional Coder) Training

udemy
4.2
(893)

ICD 10, CPT, HCPCS, Rules and Regulations...

5. Medical Emergencies: Airway, Breathing, and Circulation

coursera

In this course, you will develop the knowledge and skills to assess and stabilize certain types of patients for transport. By the end of this course, you will be able to: 1) assess a basic medical patient 2) describe general pharmacologic principles and the skills associated with medication administration, 3) explain airway physiology, the assessment of the airway and available interventions for airway management, 4) identify, assess and formulate a plan to stabilize a patient with a...

6. Prehospital care of acute stroke and patient selection for endovascular treatment using the RACE scale

coursera

Acute stroke is a time-dependent medical emergency. In acute ischemic stroke, the first objective is to restore brain flow using sistemic thrombolytic treatment and, in patients with large vessel occlusion, by endovascular treatment. In hemorrhagic stroke there are also specific treatments that can improve the clinical outcome. The sooner the initiation of all these therapies the higher the clinical benefit. Thus, the organization of Stroke Code systems coordinated between emergency medical...

7. ICD 10 & 11 Medical Coding and Billing

udemy
4.4
(767)

Preparation for Medical Coding Certification Exam...

8. AMCI Introduction to Medical Coding (I2MC) Course

udemy
4.6
(444)

Introduction to Medical Coding (I2MC) Course...

9. Deep learning in Electronic Health Records - CDSS 2

coursera

Overview of the main principles of Deep Learning along with common architectures. Formulate the problem for time-series classification and apply it to vital signals such as ECG. Applying this methods in Electronic Health Records is challenging due to the missing values and the heterogeneity in EHR, which include both continuous, ordinal and categorical variables. Subsequently, explore imputation techniques and different encoding strategies to address these issues. Apply these approaches to...

10. A Specialty Approach to Learning Medical Billing and Coding

udemy
4.6
(352)

Volume One: Medical Hematology...

11. Certified Electronic Health Records Specialist

udemy
4.4
(811)

Health Information Technology HIT...

12. Medical Terminology

udemy
4.7
(3,688)

Introduction to the meaning of various roots, terms and combining forms that are components of medical words...

13. Internal audit on Medical Device QMS - ISO 13485:2016

udemy
4.3
(578)

Successfully conduct an internal audit based on requirements of ISO 13485:2016 for Medical Device Development and QMS...

14. Medical Device Regulation 2017/745 EU regulatory affairs.

udemy
4.3
(764)

Understand regulations for medical devices in simple terms to gain market approval of a medical device in the EU...

15. Medical Devices Quality Management System - ISO 13485:2016

udemy
4.2
(631)

Awareness and Application for the requirements of ISO 13485:2016 for Medical Device Development and QMS...

16. Understanding HIPAA for the Medical Office

udemy
4.4
(766)

A healthcare professional's guide to understanding the requirements HIPAA...

17. Understanding Medications and Therapeutics

udemy
4.7
(276)

Helping you build the best foundation to truly understand medications and develop clinical reasoning skills...

18. Introduction to Medical Imaging

udemy
4.5
(827)

Your guide to the history, science, math, and economics of medical imaging systems (e.g., X-ray, CT, MRI, Ultrasound)...

19. Health Data 101

udemy
4.4
(1,787)

An Introduction to Health Data for data analysts...

20. Practical Regulatory Affairs 2020 - European Medical Devices

udemy
4.5
(527)

A practical course discussing the EU Medical Device Regulation (MDR) in real-world situations...

Top 10 most affordable universities for medical record coders

The most affordable schools for medical record coders are California State University - Bakersfield, suny farmingdale, and florida international university.

If the best universities for medical record coders are out of your price range, check out these affordable schools. After factoring in in-state tuition and fees, the average cost of attendance, admissions rate, average net price, and mean earnings after six years, we found that these are the most affordable schools for medical record coders.

1. California State University - Bakersfield

Bakersfield, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$7,309

Cost of attendance

16,714

2. SUNY Farmingdale

Farmingdale, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$8,306

Cost of attendance

16,091

3. Florida International University

Miami, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$6,556

Cost of attendance

19,434

4. Baruch College of the City University of New York

New York, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$7,262

Cost of attendance

14,046

5. University of Florida

Gainesville, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$6,381

Cost of attendance

21,034

6. California State University - Dominguez Hills

Carson, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,942

Cost of attendance

14,469

7. California State University - Long Beach

Long Beach, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,798

Cost of attendance

18,306

8. Brigham Young University

Provo, UT • Private

In-state tuition

$5,620

Cost of attendance

18,136

9. California State University - Los Angeles

Los Angeles, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,749

Cost of attendance

14,823

10. SUNY Polytechnic Institute

Utica, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$8,238

Cost of attendance

21,567

Top 10 hardest universities to get into for medical record coders

The hardest universities for medical record coders to get into are University of Southern California, Johns Hopkins University, and New York University.

Some great schools for medical record coders are hard to get into, but they also set your career up for greater success. The list below shows the most challenging universities to get into for medical record coders based on an institution's admissions rates, average SAT scores accepted, median ACT scores accepted, and mean earnings of students six years after admission.

1. University of Southern California

Los Angeles, CA • Private

Admissions rate

13%

SAT average

1,445

2. Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, MD • Private

Admissions rate

11%

SAT average

1,513

3. New York University

New York, NY • Private

Admissions rate

20%

SAT average

1,419

4. University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, PA • Private

Admissions rate

8%

SAT average

1,492

5. Northeastern University

Boston, MA • Private

Admissions rate

19%

SAT average

1,466

6. George Washington University, The

Washington, DC • Private

Admissions rate

42%

SAT average

1,380

7. Georgetown University

Washington, DC • Private

Admissions rate

15%

SAT average

1,456

8. Boston University

Boston, MA • Private

Admissions rate

22%

SAT average

1,420

9. Stanford University

Stanford, CA • Private

Admissions rate

4%

SAT average

1,497

10. University of Virginia

Charlottesville, VA • Private

Admissions rate

26%

SAT average

1,427

Top 10 easy-to-apply-to universities for medical record coders

The easiest schools for medical record coders to get into are D'Youville College, ottawa university, and wayland baptist university.

Some schools are much easier to get into. If you want to start your career as a medical record coder without much hassle, check out the list of schools where you will be accepted in no time. We compiled admissions rates, average SAT scores, average ACT scores, and average salary of students six years after graduation to uncover which were the easiest schools to get into for medical record coders.

1. D'Youville College

Buffalo, NY • Private

Admissions rate

100%

SAT average

1,072

2. Ottawa University

Ottawa, KS • Private

Admissions rate

78%

SAT average

1,024

3. Wayland Baptist University

Plainview, TX • Private

Admissions rate

98%

SAT average

1,003

4. Mount Saint Mary's University

Los Angeles, CA • Private

Admissions rate

84%

SAT average

1,031

5. Gwynedd Mercy University

Gwynedd Valley, PA • Private

Admissions rate

92%

SAT average

1,031

6. Barry University

Miami, FL • Private

Admissions rate

91%

SAT average

1,006

7. Felician University

Lodi, NJ • Private

Admissions rate

81%

SAT average

999

8. Our Lady of the Lake University

San Antonio, TX • Private

Admissions rate

93%

SAT average

1,002

9. Marymount University

Arlington, VA • Private

Admissions rate

91%

SAT average

1,065

10. AdventHealth University

Orlando, FL • Private

Admissions rate

87%

SAT average

1,016

Average medical record coder salary by education level

Medical record coders with a Master's degree earn more than those without, at $66,494 annually. With a Bachelor's degree, medical record coders earn a median annual income of $59,056 compared to $56,108 for medical record coders with an Associate degree.
Medical record coder education levelMedical record coder salary
Master's Degree$66,494
High School Diploma or Less$51,389
Bachelor's Degree$59,056
Some College/ Associate Degree$56,108

Medical record coder education FAQs

Search for medical record coder jobs

Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

Browse healthcare practitioner and technical jobs