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What is a medical sales representative and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
Quoted experts
Frederik Beuk,
John Cicala Ph.D.
introduction image

A medical sales representative sells medical products to healthcare professionals, such as doctors and nurses. They are responsible for building relationships with clients, providing product information, and promoting the benefits of their products. The role involves meeting sales targets, developing marketing strategies, and keeping up-to-date with industry developments. Medical sales representatives often work for pharmaceutical companies, medical device manufacturers, or other healthcare organizations, independently or as part of a team.

What general advice would you give to a medical sales representative?

Frederik Beuk

Associate Professor of Marketing, University of Akron

The key consideration is whether you really want to maximize your initial salary. For instance, envision two job opportunities: one offering a salary of $50,000 per year, where you'd be the most junior team member, and the other providing $75,000 per year, with the caveat that you would be the sole sales representative for the firm. The optimal choice is to prioritize learning opportunities. In this context, being the lone salesperson for a company that compensates its highest-earning sales professional $75,000 might not be your superior option. Instead, seek a position that offers the greatest potential for learning. Subsequently, demonstrate your negotiating prowess, a critical sales skill, by securing a slightly higher salary. However, it's essential not to fixate on maximizing your starting salary. Your career requires a long-term strategy, and you have several decades ahead of you to maximize income.
ScoreMedical Sales RepresentativeUS Average
Salary
5.8

Avg. Salary $74,079

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
7.6

Growth rate 4%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
3.8
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.23%

Asian 5.09%

Black or African American 3.78%

Hispanic or Latino 13.91%

Unknown 3.71%

White 73.28%

Gender

female 48.72%

male 51.28%

Age - 48
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 48
Stress level
7.6

Stress level is high

7.1 - high

Complexity level
8.8

Complexity level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work life balance
3.6

Work life balance is poor

6.4 - fair

What are the pros and cons of being a medical sales representative?

Pros

  • Opportunities for career advancement

  • Flexible work schedule

  • Access to cutting-edge medical technologies

  • Opportunity for travel

  • Ability to build strong relationships with healthcare professionals

Cons

  • High levels of competition

  • Pressure to meet sales quotas

  • Constant need to stay up-to-date with industry changes

  • Need to be able to handle rejection and setbacks

  • Ethical considerations in promoting products

Medical sales representative career paths

Key steps to become a medical sales representative

  1. Explore medical sales representative education requirements

    Most common medical sales representative degrees

    Bachelor's

    82.4 %

    Master's

    7.1 %

    Associate

    6.5 %
  2. Start to develop specific medical sales representative skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Patients16.68%
    Medical Sales15.70%
    Customer Service8.96%
    Sales Territory6.32%
    Product Knowledge5.59%
  3. Complete relevant medical sales representative training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 1-3 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New medical sales representatives learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a medical sales representative based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real medical sales representative resumes.
  4. Gain additional medical sales representative certifications

    Medical sales representative certifications can show employers you have a baseline of knowledge expected for the position. Certifications can also make you a more competitive candidate. Even if employers don't require a specific medical sales representative certification, having one may help you stand out relative to other applicants.

    The most common certifications for medical sales representatives include Certified Sales Professional (CSP) and Medical Assistant.

    More About Certifications
  5. Research medical sales representative duties and responsibilities

    • Lead the sales team in number of CPAP's sell monthly.
    • Work closely with manage care plans, Medicare and Medicaid to ensure full coverage of all products in portfolio
    • Follow policies and procedures to accomplish responsibilities including following HIPAA regulations.
    • Develop customer relationships and achieve sales objectives for product portfolio consisting of CNS products.
  6. Prepare your medical sales representative resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your medical sales representative resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a medical sales representative resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose from 10+ customizable medical sales representative resume templates

    Build a professional medical sales representative resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your medical sales representative resume.
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  7. Apply for medical sales representative jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a medical sales representative job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first medical sales representative job

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Average medical sales representative salary

The average medical sales representative salary in the United States is $74,079 per year or $36 per hour. Medical sales representative salaries range between $45,000 and $121,000 per year.

Average medical sales representative salary
$74,079 Yearly
$35.61 hourly

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How do medical sales representatives rate their job?

5/5

Based on 1 ratings

5 stars

4 stars

3 stars

2 stars

1 star

Medical sales representative reviews

profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Jun 2020
Pros

Communicating and helping my clients.

Cons

The travel was extensive. Sometimes. It took more than month to close a deaĺ.


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A zippia user wrote a review on May 2020
Pros

i enjoy the interaction with people, listen the customer in order to convert him/her into your friend, detect and help customer with his/her needs.

Cons

People without vision, dreams and selfishness.


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A zippia user wrote a review on Apr 2020
Pros

I like helping people and physicians find out about products that can improve their lives. Company car is great too.

Cons

Some offices are just rude


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.