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Medical social worker vs nurse

The differences between medical social workers and nurses can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 1-2 years to become both a medical social worker and a nurse. Additionally, a nurse has an average salary of $57,564, which is higher than the $57,093 average annual salary of a medical social worker.

The top three skills for a medical social worker include social work, patients and home health. The most important skills for a nurse are patients, home health, and CPR.

Medical social worker vs nurse overview

Medical Social WorkerNurse
Yearly salary$57,093$57,564
Hourly rate$27.45$27.68
Growth rate9%6%
Number of jobs87,792696,124
Job satisfaction-4
Most common degreeMaster's Degree, 48%Bachelor's Degree, 43%
Average age4544
Years of experience22

What does a medical social worker do?

A medical social worker specializes in managing a patient's health care and welfare while communicating with guardians or families, focusing on helping them cope and understand the medical conditions and situations. They are primarily responsible for assessing a patient's condition to identify their needs, conducting interviews to gather background information regarding the patient and family, and referring any social service programs that may provide them with the assistance or help they need. Furthermore, it is crucial to identify any signs of abuse or neglect and conduct intervention procedures right away.

What does a nurse do?

Nurses are medical professionals assigned to a specific department in the hospital and provide their trusted department services. Nurses are in charge of taking patients' medical histories, getting vital signs, preparing patients for checkups or procedures, explaining upcoming practices, answering any questions, and communicating any concerns to the assigned doctor. Nurses should ensure that patients follow the medical advice given to them. They also assist patients in completing administrative requirements, such as filling out forms, validating details, and endorsing payments.

Medical social worker vs nurse salary

Medical social workers and nurses have different pay scales, as shown below.

Medical Social WorkerNurse
Average salary$57,093$57,564
Salary rangeBetween $42,000 And $77,000Between $38,000 And $86,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CASan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateAlaskaCalifornia
Best paying companyHealth AdvocatesConviva
Best paying industryHealth CareGovernment

Differences between medical social worker and nurse education

There are a few differences between a medical social worker and a nurse in terms of educational background:

Medical Social WorkerNurse
Most common degreeMaster's Degree, 48%Bachelor's Degree, 43%
Most common majorSocial WorkNursing
Most common collegeUniversity of PennsylvaniaDuke University

Medical social worker vs nurse demographics

Here are the differences between medical social workers' and nurses' demographics:

Medical Social WorkerNurse
Average age4544
Gender ratioMale, 14.3% Female, 85.7%Male, 14.0% Female, 86.0%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 19.9% Unknown, 5.4% Hispanic or Latino, 12.3% Asian, 3.3% White, 58.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.6%Black or African American, 11.5% Unknown, 4.3% Hispanic or Latino, 9.6% Asian, 8.9% White, 65.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%
LGBT Percentage13%9%

Differences between medical social worker and nurse duties and responsibilities

Medical social worker example responsibilities.

  • Understand manage care, Medicare and Medicaid benefits.
  • Humanize the medical setting for elderly patients by using appropriate compassion in explaining complex information.
  • Provide crisis intervention, supportive counseling and trauma/grief counseling for patients and their families experiencing acute or chronic traumatic events.
  • Provide hands-on assessment and monitoring of suspect child abuse and neglect cases of children needing intensive rehabilitation and specialize care.
  • Provide social casework to patients having difficulty in social functioning, primarily as it affects their health and emotional rehabilitation.
  • Facilitate family counseling, crisis intervention, and assessments of specials population including geriatrics, homeless and substance abusing veterans.
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Nurse example responsibilities.

  • Monitor patients' status during surgery (circulate in operating room) and manage patients in PACU.
  • Manage high-acuity cardiac/pulmonary and psychiatric patients
  • Monitor patients for cardiac rhythm changes and implement medication according to ACLS guidelines.
  • Educate patients and families on diseases processes, medications, wind care, and iv infusion.
  • Provide care for patients on medical/surgical, transplant, cardiac, orthopedic, postpartum, neonatal ICU, and psychiatric units
  • Demonstrate competence in CPR and other medical emergency situations.
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Medical social worker vs nurse skills

Common medical social worker skills
  • Social Work, 24%
  • Patients, 19%
  • Home Health, 11%
  • MSW, 7%
  • Patient Care, 6%
  • Crisis Intervention, 3%
Common nurse skills
  • Patients, 21%
  • Home Health, 7%
  • CPR, 6%
  • BLS, 6%
  • Acute Care, 5%
  • Acls, 4%

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