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Medical technologist vs medical assistant

The differences between medical technologists and medical assistants can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 1-2 years to become a medical technologist, becoming a medical assistant takes usually requires 6-12 months. Additionally, a medical technologist has an average salary of $53,249, which is higher than the $34,900 average annual salary of a medical assistant.

The top three skills for a medical technologist include patients, clinical laboratory and ASCP. The most important skills for a medical assistant are patients, vital signs, and patient care.

Medical technologist vs medical assistant overview

Medical TechnologistMedical Assistant
Yearly salary$53,249$34,900
Hourly rate$25.60$16.78
Growth rate-16%
Number of jobs116,495189,915
Job satisfaction5-
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 63%Associate Degree, 24%
Average age4437
Years of experience212

What does a medical technologist do?

A medical technologist's role is to conduct laboratory tests with accuracy and speed. It is their responsibility to gather, prepare, and analyze samples such as blood, tissues, and bodily fluid. The produced results will be crucial to a patient's diagnosis and further treatments. It is also essential for medical technologists to keep a precise record of data and coordinate with fellow team members and physicians to ensure the fast and efficient delivery of results. Furthermore, a medical technologist can choose to work in different establishments such as a hospital, laboratory, or private clinic.

What does a medical assistant do?

Medical assistants provide support to medical practitioners in both administrative and clerical tasks. They keep and update the patient's medical records, administer medicines under the supervision of a physician, assist during medical examinations, prepare medical samples for laboratory testing, manage the schedule of appointments, and assist the patients with their bills and in filling out needed forms, such as insurance-related documents. Medical assistants should have good communication skills and analytical skills, be organized, and be flexible. They should also have knowledge of how to operate some medical equipment such as x-ray machines.

Medical technologist vs medical assistant salary

Medical technologists and medical assistants have different pay scales, as shown below.

Medical TechnologistMedical Assistant
Average salary$53,249$34,900
Salary rangeBetween $41,000 And $68,000Between $27,000 And $43,000
Highest paying CitySeattle, WAVancouver, WA
Highest paying stateAlaskaAlaska
Best paying companyChildren's Hospital ColoradoColumbia University in the City of New York
Best paying industryHealth CareHealth Care

Differences between medical technologist and medical assistant education

There are a few differences between a medical technologist and a medical assistant in terms of educational background:

Medical TechnologistMedical Assistant
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 63%Associate Degree, 24%
Most common majorMedical TechnicianMedical Assisting Services
Most common collegeUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill-

Medical technologist vs medical assistant demographics

Here are the differences between medical technologists' and medical assistants' demographics:

Medical TechnologistMedical Assistant
Average age4437
Gender ratioMale, 31.5% Female, 68.5%Male, 10.4% Female, 89.6%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 11.1% Unknown, 5.1% Hispanic or Latino, 17.8% Asian, 11.9% White, 53.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%Black or African American, 10.2% Unknown, 4.9% Hispanic or Latino, 25.7% Asian, 8.8% White, 49.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.0%
LGBT Percentage8%6%

Differences between medical technologist and medical assistant duties and responsibilities

Medical technologist example responsibilities.

  • Manage departmental recovery activities after installation of upgrades affecting the LIS affect.
  • Perform medical/laboratory procedures in all departments including microbiology, chemistry, blood bank, hematology, urinalysis, and immunology.
  • Perform laboratory test to corporal fluids applying analysis fields like biochemistry, microbiology, hematology, immunology, urinalysis and blood bank
  • Execute and analyze laboratory test in biochemistry, urinalysis, hematology, microbiology, blood bank and serology department.
  • Direct participation on proficiency testing programs on hematology, chemistry, urinalysis, blood bank, serology, and bacteriology.
  • Work full-time as an evening/night shift generalist rotating through hematology, urinalysis, serology, chemistry, blood bank and microbiology.
  • Show more

Medical assistant example responsibilities.

  • Create and maintain confidential patient files; implement EHR systems to automate patient records management for the purposes of meaningful use.
  • Adhere to OSHA guidelines while performing instrument sterilization in addition to managing medical inventory.
  • Participate in emergency surgical intervention in obstetrics and gynecology patients.
  • Demonstrate proficiency in taking patient history and vitals, venipuncture, injections, urinalysis and preparing examination trays.
  • Attend to new out patients in gynecology clinic, make clinical diagnosis and follow up.
  • Provide RMA support to physician, and patients, including but not limit to vitals and patient history.
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Medical technologist vs medical assistant skills

Common medical technologist skills
  • Patients, 10%
  • Clinical Laboratory, 8%
  • ASCP, 7%
  • Customer Service, 6%
  • Patient Care, 4%
  • Microbiology, 4%
Common medical assistant skills
  • Patients, 20%
  • Vital Signs, 10%
  • Patient Care, 9%
  • Phlebotomy, 4%
  • CPR, 4%
  • EKG, 4%

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