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What is a mental health professional and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
5 min read
Quoted expert
Virginia Schwindt
introduction image

A mental health professional specializes in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental illnesses and emotional disorders. They work with individuals, couples, families, and groups to provide therapy, counseling, and support. Mental health professionals may also conduct research, consult with healthcare professionals, and advocate for mental health policies. They have expertise in therapeutic approaches including cognitive-behavioral therapy, psychotherapy, and medication management. Mental health professionals promote awareness and reduce the stigma surrounding mental illnesses.

What general advice would you give to a mental health professional?

Virginia SchwindtVirginia Schwindt LinkedIn profile

MSW Field Director/Associate Professor, Union University

Take the licensing test as soon as you are able to, and be open to where you work. It is great to want a specific population or employer, but being open to other experiences may be where God wants you to be. Don't limit yourself because, as a social worker, you can do so many different things.
ScoreMental Health ProfessionalUS Average
Salary
3.8

Avg. Salary $49,119

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
9.3

Growth rate 9%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
4.5
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.62%

Asian 3.12%

Black or African American 7.90%

Hispanic or Latino 7.90%

Unknown 6.24%

White 74.22%

Gender

female 73.82%

male 26.18%

Age - 42
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 42
Stress level
9.3

Stress level is very high

7.1 - high

Complexity level
10.0

Complexity level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work life balance
6.5

Work life balance is good

6.4 - fair

What are the pros and cons of being a mental health professional?

Pros

  • Competitive salaries and benefits

  • Ability to specialize in certain areas of mental health

  • Opportunity to work independently or collaboratively with a team

  • High demand for mental health professionals

  • Flexibility in work schedule and location

Cons

  • Long working hours with limited breaks

  • Dealing with patients who may not want to seek help or be resistant to treatment

  • Limited resources and funding for mental health services

  • Difficulty navigating insurance and payment systems for patients

  • Limited career advancement opportunities

Mental health professional career paths

Key steps to become a mental health professional

  1. Explore mental health professional education requirements

    Most common mental health professional degrees

    Bachelor's

    57.8 %

    Master's

    33.5 %

    Associate

    5.2 %
  2. Start to develop specific mental health professional skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Social Work19.83%
    Patients18.71%
    CPR7.18%
    Excellent Interpersonal6.22%
    Clinical Supervision4.94%
  3. Complete relevant mental health professional training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 6-12 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New mental health professionals learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a mental health professional based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real mental health professional resumes.
  4. Research mental health professional duties and responsibilities

    • Lead training for staff on specific counseling interventions for children with autism spectrum disorders.
    • Monitor and manage preventative behavior with 2-3 MHA'S team and carry out a constructive routine with patients.
    • Provide individual treatment using CBT, DBT and motivational interviewing techniques to detainees with mental health and/or behavioral concerns.
    • Develop curriculum for and facilitate mental health groups including DBT education.
  5. Prepare your mental health professional resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your mental health professional resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a mental health professional resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose from 10+ customizable mental health professional resume templates

    Build a professional mental health professional resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your mental health professional resume.
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    Mental Health Professional Resume
  6. Apply for mental health professional jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a mental health professional job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first mental health professional job

Zippi

Are you a mental health professional?

Share your story for a free salary report.

Average mental health professional salary

The average mental health professional salary in the United States is $49,119 per year or $24 per hour. Mental health professional salaries range between $34,000 and $70,000 per year.

Average mental health professional salary
$49,119 Yearly
$23.61 hourly

What am I worth?

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How do mental health professionals rate their job?

-/5

5 stars

4 stars

3 stars

2 stars

1 star

Mental health professional reviews

profile
A zippia user wrote a review on May 2022
Cons

The system is BROKEN! The clients are either entitled or not truly receiving the help they really need.


profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Jan 2022
Pros

Making a difference in someone's life. Seeing positive changes.

Cons

Late hours after 9 pm or before 9 am


profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Jan 2020
Pros

The (working) clients will always be the best part of this job. There are certain individuals who you can feel want to learn more about their conditions and to adopt healthier thinking patterns or lifestyles.

Cons

The insane amount of paperwork, the insurance/agency politics, the high expectations, the low amount of support. Burnout is very concerning for a profession where people in the frontline are the ones trying to make a difference. Individuals who work in this field need to have an incentive to keep pushing. I’m sorry but a kind heart and good intentions are not enough to sustain this type of career.


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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