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What is a mental health specialist and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
Quoted expert
Debra Minsky-Kelly
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A mental health specialist is an individual who provides support and treatment to individuals experiencing mental health issues. They work in a variety of settings, including hospitals, clinics, and private practice. Mental health specialists assess their clients' conditions, develop treatment plans, and offer counseling and therapy to help clients manage their symptoms. Mental health specialists must have strong communication skills, empathy, and an understanding of mental health conditions and treatments.

What general advice would you give to a mental health specialist?

Debra Minsky-KellyDebra Minsky-Kelly LinkedIn profile

Director of Field Education / Clinical Assistant Professor of Social Work, Carthage College

I think there are two critical skills for social workers, whether they are first entering the workforce or seasoned professionals. These skills are humility and an appreciation for ambiguity in our work. A humble approach to our work empowers clients to become experts on their circumstances. Social workers are then positioned in a collaborative role to help clients use existing skills and resources to improve their situations. An appreciation for ambiguity is closely related to the idea of humility. It helps us to remember that practice situations we face in this field are often far more complicated than they appear on the surface. Thus, all social workers need to make a strong commitment to lifelong learning and ongoing consultation with colleagues to ensure that multiple perspectives are included as we work to solve complex problems.
ScoreMental Health SpecialistUS Average
Salary
3.7

Avg. Salary $47,321

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
9.3

Growth rate 9%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
4.5
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.62%

Asian 3.12%

Black or African American 7.90%

Hispanic or Latino 7.90%

Unknown 6.24%

White 74.22%

Gender

female 67.05%

male 32.95%

Age - 42
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 42
Stress level
9.3

Stress level is very high

7.1 - high

Complexity level
10.0

Complexity level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work life balance
6.5

Work life balance is good

6.4 - fair

What are the pros and cons of being a mental health specialist?

Pros

  • Opportunity to make a positive impact on people's lives

  • Ability to help individuals improve their mental health and well-being

  • Variety of work settings and specialties available

  • Opportunities for professional growth and development

  • Competitive salaries and benefits packages in many areas

Cons

  • Work can be emotionally taxing and challenging

  • Dealing with clients who may not want to seek treatment or may be resistant to change

  • Risk of burnout due to high caseloads and workload demands

  • Difficulty balancing empathy and objectivity when working with clients

  • Limited job opportunities in some areas, particularly rural or underserved communities.

Mental health specialist career paths

Key steps to become a mental health specialist

  1. Explore mental health specialist education requirements

    Most common mental health specialist degrees

    Bachelor's

    62.3 %

    Master's

    20.8 %

    Associate

    10.1 %
  2. Start to develop specific mental health specialist skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Patients18.51%
    Social Work10.82%
    Rehabilitation6.06%
    Mental Health5.22%
    CPR4.84%
  3. Complete relevant mental health specialist training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 6-12 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New mental health specialists learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a mental health specialist based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real mental health specialist resumes.
  4. Research mental health specialist duties and responsibilities

    • Provide individualize intervention for problematic behaviors using TCI techniques such as de-escalation, to prevent and/or manage crisis.
    • Assist and encourage patients with ADL's including feeding, ambulating, and hygiene to promote patient care.
    • Utilize rehabilitation principles to support individuals, families and communities in developing effective strategies to improve client mental health functioning.
    • Provide psychological care to patients in an in-patient psych unit, including facilitating group activities, crisis intervention, implementing therapeutic approaches
  5. Prepare your mental health specialist resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your mental health specialist resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a mental health specialist resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose from 10+ customizable mental health specialist resume templates

    Build a professional mental health specialist resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your mental health specialist resume.
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  6. Apply for mental health specialist jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a mental health specialist job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first mental health specialist job

Zippi

Are you a mental health specialist?

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Average mental health specialist salary

The average mental health specialist salary in the United States is $47,321 per year or $23 per hour. Mental health specialist salaries range between $31,000 and $71,000 per year.

Average mental health specialist salary
$47,321 Yearly
$22.75 hourly

What am I worth?

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How do mental health specialists rate their job?

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Mental health specialist reviews

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A zippia user wrote a review on Jan 2024
Cons

Stressful, dangerous neighborhoods, sometimes parents are dangerous as well. Work life balance isn't good. Documentation is very time consuming and you will bring that home to finish. If your agency requires that you do your app recorded time sheets then that will prove ardously time consuming constaint that cuts right into your work/home life balance...it's terrible. Wear and tear on your car, no shows from parents upsetting children and paid mileage is horrible. Get ready to barely have a life.


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A zippia user wrote a review on May 2022
Cons

The system is BROKEN! The clients are either entitled or not truly receiving the help they really need.


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A zippia user wrote a review on Jan 2020
Pros

The (working) clients will always be the best part of this job. There are certain individuals who you can feel want to learn more about their conditions and to adopt healthier thinking patterns or lifestyles.

Cons

The insane amount of paperwork, the insurance/agency politics, the high expectations, the low amount of support. Burnout is very concerning for a profession where people in the frontline are the ones trying to make a difference. Individuals who work in this field need to have an incentive to keep pushing. I’m sorry but a kind heart and good intentions are not enough to sustain this type of career.


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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