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Mental health therapist demographics and statistics in the US

Mental health therapist demographics research summary. Zippia estimates mental health therapist demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our mental health therapist estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about mental health therapists after extensive research and analysis:

  • There are over 193,994 mental health therapists currently employed in the United States.
  • 76.7% of all mental health therapists are women, while 23.3% are men.
  • The average mental health therapist age is 44 years old.
  • The most common ethnicity of mental health therapists is White (74.2%), followed by Black or African American (7.9%), Hispanic or Latino (7.9%) and Unknown (6.2%).
  • In 2022, women earned 102% of what men earned.
  • 15% of all mental health therapists are LGBT.
  • Mental health therapists are 77% more likely to work at private companies in comparison to government companies.
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Mental health therapist demographics by:

Mental health therapist gender statistics

76.7% of mental health therapists are women and 23.3% of mental health therapists are men.
  • Female, 76.7%
  • Male, 23.3%

Mental health therapist gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Female76.7%
Male23.3%

Mental health therapist gender pay gap

Women earn $1.02 for every $1 earned by men

male-income
Male income
$48,468
female-income
Female income
$49,536

Mental health therapist related jobs gender ratio

We compared mental health therapists with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, public health worker and rehabilitation engineer have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job titleMaleFemale
Breastfeeding Educator2%98%
Certified Lactation Counselor3%97%
Lactation Specialist5%95%
Mental Health Therapist23%77%
Donation Worker70%30%
Rehabilitation Engineer70%30%
Public Health Worker81%19%

Mental health therapist demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among mental health therapists is White, which makes up 74.2% of all mental health therapists. Comparatively, 7.9% of mental health therapists are Black or African American and 7.9% of mental health therapists are Hispanic or Latino.
  • White, 74.2%
  • Black or African American, 7.9%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 7.9%
  • Unknown, 6.2%
  • Asian, 3.1%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%

Mental health therapist race

Mental health therapist racePercentages
White74.2%
Black or African American7.9%
Hispanic or Latino7.9%
Unknown6.2%
Asian3.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native0.7%

Mental health therapist wage gap by race

According to our data, black or african american mental health therapists have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. White mental health therapists have the lowest average salary at $45,187.
$52,000
$50,000
$48,000
$46,000
$44,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
EthnicitySalary
Unknown$47,474
White$45,187
Black or African American$50,837
Asian$49,092
Hispanic or Latino$49,961

Average mental health therapist age

See how the average age of mental health therapists varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female

Mental health therapist age by race and gender

RaceMale ageFemale age
Unknown40
White41.543
Black or African American51
Hispanic or Latino40.5

Mental health therapist age breakdown

The average age of mental health therapists is 40+ years years old, representing 61% of the mental health therapist population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Mental health therapist age breakdown

Mental Health Therapist YearsPercentages
40+ years61%
30-40 years29%
20-30 years10%

Mental health therapist educational attainment

The most common degree for mental health therapists is master's degree, with 49% of mental health therapists earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are bachelor's degree degree at 44% and bachelor's degree degree at 4%.
  • Master's, 49%
  • Bachelor's, 44%
  • Associate, 4%
  • Doctorate, 2%
  • Other Degrees, 1%

Mental health therapists by degree level

Mental health therapist degreePercentages
Master's49%
Bachelor's44%
Associate4%
Doctorate2%
Other Degrees1%

Mental health therapist jobs you might like

Mental health therapist wage gap by degree level

$56,000
$54,000
$52,000
$50,000
$48,000
$46,000
$44,000
Master's Degree
Bachelor's Degree
EducationSalary
Master's Degree$55,039
Bachelor's Degree$45,118

Mental health therapist employment statistics

Most mental health therapists work for a private in the health care industry.

Company size where mental health therapists work

Below, you can see the size of companies where mental health therapists work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Mental health therapist jobs by employer size

Company sizePercentages
< 50 employees7%
50 - 100 employees25%
100 - 500 employees37%
500 - 1,000 employees14%
1,000 - 10,000 employees11%
> 10,000 employees6%

Mental health therapist jobs by company type

Employees with the mental health therapist job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most mental health therapists prefer to work at private companies over government companies.

Education

Public

Private

Government

Mental health therapist jobs by sector

Company typePercentages
Education7%
Public5%
Private77%
Government11%

Mental health therapist jobs by industry

The most common industries for mental health therapists are health care, non profits and professional.

Health Care

Non Profits

Professional

Government

Pharmaceutical

Mental health therapist turnover and employment statistics

Average mental health therapist tenure

The average mental health therapist stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 8,085 mental health therapists resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Mental health therapist tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year19%
1-2 years34%
3-4 years14%
5-7 years18%
8-10 years7%
11+ years8%

Mental health therapist LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of mental health therapists that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job titleLGBTJob openings
Sexual Assault Counselor8.96%75,374
Treatment Specialist9.50%67,604
Education Counselor10.75%40,323
Monk11.25%46
Volunteer11.48%9,583
Phone Counselor15.06%75,943
Mental Health Therapist15.06%-

Similar mental health therapist jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job openings
Sexual Assault Counselor8.96%75,374
Treatment Specialist9.50%67,604
Education Counselor10.75%40,323
Monk11.25%46
Volunteer11.48%9,583
Phone Counselor15.06%75,943

Foreign languages spoken by mental health therapists

The most common foreign language among mental health therapists is Spanish at 74.2%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is Portuguese at 4.3% and French is the third-most popular at 4.0%.
  • Spanish, 74.2%
  • Portuguese, 4.3%
  • French, 4.0%
  • Chinese, 2.1%
  • Mandarin, 2.1%
  • Other, 13.3%

Mental health therapist languages spoken

Foreign languagePercentages
Spanish74.2%
Portuguese4.3%
French4.0%
Chinese2.1%
Mandarin2.1%
Other13.3%

Mental health therapist jobs

Mental health therapist location demographics

The amount you can make as a mental health therapist can depend on where you live. For example, the highest salary of mental health therapists is $87,402. Use our chart to find out where that salary is located.

Where do mental health therapists earn the most?

Mental health therapists earn the most in Connecticut, where the average mental health therapist salary is $70,469. The map here shows where mental health therapists earn the highest salaries in the U.S. The darker areas across the 50 states highlight the highest salaries.
Average salary

Which city has the most Mental Health Therapists?

By looking through more than 8,085 resumes, we found that the most popular places for mental health therapists are Philadelphia, PA and Baltimore, MD.
Number of Mental Health Therapists

Mental health therapist jobs by state

RankStateNumber of jobsAverage salary
1California8,932$69,994
2Texas4,970$46,135
3Illinois2,571$54,081
4Ohio2,534$46,878
5Pennsylvania2,439$38,768
6Washington2,376$63,894
7New York2,360$62,399
8Indiana2,345$44,586
9Georgia2,300$36,526
10Michigan2,291$49,395
11North Carolina2,281$55,482
12Virginia2,190$55,919
13Massachusetts2,122$52,414
14Florida1,862$39,907
15Maryland1,693$47,885
16Colorado1,687$50,482
17New Jersey1,632$62,417
18Missouri1,584$43,870
19Minnesota1,544$60,566
20Wisconsin1,453$48,622
21South Carolina1,372$37,806
22Arizona1,244$48,412
23Alabama1,111$41,202
24Iowa1,075$47,514
25Kentucky999$40,099
26Tennessee991$38,893
27Oklahoma838$38,649
28Kansas795$44,012
29Oregon781$51,742
30Arkansas781$30,834
31Louisiana630$37,719
32Utah604$51,382
33Nebraska585$36,505
34Idaho491$52,455
35Maine470$52,592
36Nevada437$62,739
37Connecticut404$70,469
38Mississippi318$37,360
39Delaware314$58,121
40District of Columbia294$62,230
41Hawaii286$51,051
42North Dakota266$60,195
43Montana249$49,559
44New Hampshire232$61,674
45New Mexico222$50,222
46Rhode Island207$50,819
47Alaska168$62,862
48South Dakota161$53,456
49West Virginia127$40,169
50Wyoming108$47,562
51Vermont100$54,304

Where are mental health therapists in high demand?

Mental health therapists are in high demand in Seattle, WA. There are currently 58 job openings for mental health therapists here. We looked over job openings to determine where in the country mental health therapists are in the most demand.
Jobs openings

Mental health therapist demographics FAQs

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