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Microbiologist salary

Quoted expert
Patrick Schlievert Ph.D.

Average microbiologist salary

$54,620

$26.26 hourly rate

Entry-level microbiologist salary
$39,000 yearly salary
Updated January 8, 2025

Understanding Microbiologist Salaries

The salary of a microbiologist can vary significantly depending on factors such as location, years of experience, and industry. As of October 2025, the average salary stands at $54,620 per year, which translates to approximately $26 per hour. In states like California and Massachusetts, salaries can be notably higher due to the demand for microbiologists in healthcare and research sectors.

Microbiologists working in pharmaceuticals or biotechnology often earn more than those in academia or government. For example, the highest paying roles in microbiology can be found in specialized research institutions and private sectors. Additionally, advanced degrees and certifications can lead to higher salary brackets and increased job responsibilities.

To explore specific opportunities, consider checking salary estimates that include job listings in your region. With a growing focus on public health and environmental sustainability, the field of microbiology offers a range of positions that promise not only competitive salaries but also job stability and growth potential.

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Where can a Microbiologist earn more?

Compare salary by location
Vs
87k
67k
47k
27k
7k
Columbus, OH$74,020
Houston, TX$36,509
Compare salary by company
Vs
88k
68k
48k
28k
Battelle$71,564
Mérieux NutriSciences$58,445

Microbiologist salary estimates from across the web

Based on the latest salary information compiled by Zippia, Salary.com, Indeed, Glassdoor, Ziprecruiter, SalaryExpert, Payscale and CareerExplorer, the average salary for a microbiologist typically falls between $52,573 and $92,638.
zippia
$54,620yearly
glassdoor[1]
$64,778yearly
indeed[2]
$53,865yearly
Salary.com[3]
$52,573yearly
ZipRecruiter[4]
$70,644yearly
payscale[5]
$60,527yearly
SalaryExpert[6]
$92,638yearly
CareerExplorer[7]
$79,260yearly

Average microbiologist salary by state

The average microbiologist salary in Massachusetts, Vermont, and Virginia are the highest in the U.S. The lowest average microbiologist salary states are Nebraska, Mississippi, and Arkansas.

  • State view
  • County view
Average salary:

Highest paying states for microbiologists

RankStateAvg. salaryHourly rate
1Massachusetts$73,922$35.54
2Vermont$72,331$34.77
3California$67,967$32.68
4New Jersey$66,433$31.94
5Maryland$61,537$29.59
6Virginia$70,241$33.77
7Rhode Island$56,846$27.33
8Connecticut$56,240$27.04
9New York$55,723$26.79
10New Hampshire$56,577$27.20
11Georgia$62,476$30.04
12Pennsylvania$49,532$23.81
13Delaware$53,294$25.62
14North Dakota$60,901$29.28
15Michigan$46,289$22.25
16District of Columbia$51,015$24.53
17Maine$51,907$24.96
18West Virginia$51,159$24.60
19Washington$42,790$20.57
20Nevada$47,155$22.67
21Arizona$48,850$23.49
22Colorado$47,412$22.79
23Kentucky$48,156$23.15
24Oregon$41,469$19.94
25Wyoming$40,351$19.40
26Alaska$42,983$20.66
27Wisconsin$40,499$19.47
28Tennessee$41,899$20.14
29Illinois$43,047$20.70
30Utah$39,783$19.13
31Minnesota$41,007$19.71
32Oklahoma$42,399$20.38
33Hawaii$46,436$22.32
34Iowa$41,337$19.87
35North Carolina$40,628$19.53
36Ohio$38,577$18.55
37Montana$40,443$19.44
38Missouri$39,202$18.85
39Indiana$39,117$18.81
40Alabama$40,331$19.39
41Florida$40,013$19.24
42New Mexico$36,550$17.57
43Texas$36,273$17.44
44Idaho$38,092$18.31
45Nebraska$35,665$17.15
46Kansas$32,857$15.80
47Arkansas$34,382$16.53
48Mississippi$35,608$17.12
49South Carolina$36,063$17.34
50Louisiana$32,761$15.75
51South Dakota$32,231$15.50

Highest paying cities for microbiologists

The highest-paying cities for microbiologists are Boston, MA, South San Francisco, CA, and Atlanta, GA.

RankCityAvg. salaryHourly rate
1Boston, MA$74,020$35.59
2South San Francisco, CA$69,288$33.31
3Atlanta, GA$62,314$29.96
4Bethesda, MD$60,901$29.28
5New York, NY$55,774$26.81
6Harrisburg, PA$48,923$23.52
7Boulder, CO$47,421$22.80
8Urban Honolulu, HI$46,486$22.35
9Ann Arbor, MI$45,886$22.06
10Olympia, WA$43,443$20.89
11Chicago, IL$43,199$20.77
12Morrisville, NC$41,164$19.79
13Brooklyn Park, MN$41,079$19.75
14Fort Lauderdale, FL$40,852$19.64
15Milwaukee, WI$40,666$19.55
16Salt Lake City, UT$39,716$19.09
17Kansas City, MO$39,158$18.83
18Indianapolis, IN$38,942$18.72
19Cincinnati, OH$36,940$17.76
20Houston, TX$36,509$17.55

Microbiologists are the most in-demand in these five cities:

  1. New York, NY
  2. Brooklyn Park, MN
  3. Salt Lake City, UT
  4. Indianapolis, IN

Microbiologist salary details

A microbiologist's salary ranges from $39,000 a year at the 10th percentile to $75,000 at the 90th percentile.

Average microbiologist salary graph
Average microbiologist salary graph, trends, and summary

What is a microbiologist's salary?

PercentileAnnual salaryMonthly salaryHourly rate
90th Percentile$75,000$6,250$36
75th Percentile$64,000$5,333$31
Average$54,620$4,552$26
25th Percentile$46,000$3,833$22
10th Percentile$39,000$3,250$19

Highest paying microbiologist jobs

The highest paying types of microbiologists are scientist, research scientist, and associate scientist.

Job titleAnnual salaryMonthly salaryHourly rateJob openings
Laboratory Internship$35,305$2,942$16.9790,970
Research Laboratory Technician$38,308$3,192$18.4286,476
Research Technician$43,034$3,586$20.6964,786
Chemical Technician$42,584$3,549$20.4740,191
Research Scientist$89,998$7,500$43.2793,013
Research Chemist$75,843$6,320$36.4653,769

How would you rate the starting salaries for microbiologists, as well as the prospects for salary advancement?

Patrick Schlievert Ph.D.

Chair, Professor of Microbiology and Immunology, Professor of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa

Undergrads who obtain BA/BS can expect a starting salary of $40K-50K, plus fringe benefits, in a university setting. These numbers are set by grant funding. Industry salaries are perhaps $10K higher. Wages for MS folks are rising, but I have seen little evidence of this truly happening. Ph.D. faculty salaries at small colleges are almost always nine months and $40K to $100K max. For large Universities and significant industries today, the starting salaries are usually $100K and peak at $300K as prominent full professors with lots of grant funding or accepting directorships in companies.

These are proportionately scaled down for nine-month appointments, but you can generate additional summer salary from grants. If you go with a start-up, your salary will likely also be in the $100K range, but you will probably also have to write SBIR grant applications, generating additional wages. The critical thing with small companies is that you can gain experience that may get you the desired job in a large company. I became chair of M&I because I wanted to help the faculty! That is my only desired legacy. That is often not why chairs are hired, though. Department chairs in large universities often make $250K to $350K; this is quite acceptable.

Which companies pay microbiologists the most?

Microbiologist salaries at Battelle and Centers For Disease Control And Prevention are the highest-paying according to our most recent salary estimates. In addition, the average microbiologist salary at companies like Fraunhofer USA and Henry M. Jackson Foundation are highly competitive.

RankCompanyAverage salaryHourly rate
1Battelle$71,564$34.41
2Centers For Disease Control And Prevention$70,532$33.91
3Fraunhofer USA$65,815$31.64
4Henry M. Jackson Foundation$64,188$30.86
5Alpha Consulting$61,702$29.66
6Novartis$61,677$29.65
7CDC Foundation$61,330$29.49
8Pacira BioSciences$61,275$29.46
9UChicago Argonne$60,890$29.27
10ARA$60,853$29.26
11General Electric$60,798$29.23
12Goldbelt Falcon$60,575$29.12
13US Meat Animal Research Center$60,187$28.94
14Aqua$60,150$28.92
15Bureau Veritas$59,912$28.80
16Ventura County Community Foundation$59,303$28.51
17NanoBio Corp$58,754$28.25
18Medstaff$58,643$28.19
19Mindlance$58,636$28.19
20Mérieux NutriSciences$58,445$28.10

Wage gap by gender, race and education

$59,000$58,600$58,200$57,800$57,400$57,000
MaleFemale

Microbiologist salary by industry

The average microbiologist salary varies across industries:

  • The average microbiologist salary in the pharmaceutical industry is $57,911, the highest of any industry.
  • The average microbiologist salary in the finance industry is $56,760.
  • Microbiologists in the manufacturing industry earn an average salary of $51,998, the lowest of any industry.

Highest paying industries for microbiologists

RankIndustryAverage salaryHourly rate
1Pharmaceutical$57,911$27.84
2Hospitality$56,760$27.29
3Health Care$54,589$26.24
4Manufacturing$51,998$25.00

High paying microbiologist jobs

Microbiologist salary trends

The average microbiologist salary has risen by $12,406 over the last ten years. In 2014, the average microbiologist earned $42,214 annually, but today, they earn $54,620 a year. That works out to a 26% change in pay for microbiologists over the last decade.

Compare microbiologist salaries for cities or states with the national average over time.

Average microbiologist salary over time

Compare microbiologist salaries for individual cities or states with the national average.

Microbiologist salary by year

YearAvg. salaryHourly rate% Change
2025$54,600$26.26+10.4%
2024$49,000$23.54+5.3%
2023$46,400$22.29+2.4%
2022$45,300$21.77+4.4%
2021$43,300$20.80-1.0%

Recently added microbiologist salaries

CompanyJobLocationDate addedSalary
ActalentMicrobiologistOrmond Beach, FL06/29/2025$35,479
Merieux Nutrisciences CorporationMicrobiologist ICrete, IL06/28/2025$38,610
Insight GlobalMicrobiologistRahway, NJ06/27/2025$52,175
ActalentMicrobiologistMinneapolis, MN06/25/2025$62,610
The Wonderful CompanyMicrobiologist TechnicianDel Rey, CA06/21/2025$50,088
CDC FoundationMicrobiologistNunez, GA06/21/2025$60,000
Pom WonderfulMicrobiologist TechnicianDel Rey, CA06/21/2025$50,088
Kelly ServicesMicrobiologistCornelia, GA06/18/2025$50,088
Deibel Laboratories Inc.MicrobiologistMadison, WI06/16/2025$50,088
DeibellabsMicrobiologistMadison, WI06/16/2025$50,088

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