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Mortgage underwriter vs loan originator

The differences between mortgage underwriters and loan originators can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 4-6 years to become both a mortgage underwriter and a loan originator. Additionally, a mortgage underwriter has an average salary of $55,721, which is higher than the $41,291 average annual salary of a loan originator.

The top three skills for a mortgage underwriter include customer service, work ethic and FHA. The most important skills for a loan originator are customer service, origination, and FHA.

Mortgage underwriter vs loan originator overview

Mortgage UnderwriterLoan Originator
Yearly salary$55,721$41,291
Hourly rate$26.79$19.85
Growth rate4%4%
Number of jobs9,26010,716
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 65%Bachelor's Degree, 61%
Average age4545
Years of experience66

What does a mortgage underwriter do?

A mortgage underwriter is responsible for reviewing mortgage loan applications and deciding on its approval or rejection by evaluating the submitted documents and the applicant's eligibility. Mortgage underwriters create assessment reports, research on the applicant's credit score, analyze potential loan risk, and request for additional documentation as needed. A mortgage underwriter must have extensive knowledge of the loan disciplines and processes, including its legislative procedures and regulations, to provide accurate decisions or discuss necessary findings to the loan officer for advice.

What does a loan originator do?

A Loan Originator is a potential liaison between borrowers and lenders. They help borrowers complete loan applications and evaluate which loans are most appropriate for the customers.

Mortgage underwriter vs loan originator salary

Mortgage underwriters and loan originators have different pay scales, as shown below.

Mortgage UnderwriterLoan Originator
Average salary$55,721$41,291
Salary rangeBetween $38,000 And $80,000Between $28,000 And $60,000
Highest paying CityNew York, NYNew York, NY
Highest paying stateNew MexicoSouth Dakota
Best paying companyCTBC BankCentennial Bank
Best paying industryProfessionalTransportation

Differences between mortgage underwriter and loan originator education

There are a few differences between a mortgage underwriter and a loan originator in terms of educational background:

Mortgage UnderwriterLoan Originator
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 65%Bachelor's Degree, 61%
Most common majorBusinessBusiness
Most common collegeUniversity of PennsylvaniaUniversity of Pennsylvania

Mortgage underwriter vs loan originator demographics

Here are the differences between mortgage underwriters' and loan originators' demographics:

Mortgage UnderwriterLoan Originator
Average age4545
Gender ratioMale, 39.3% Female, 60.7%Male, 54.0% Female, 46.0%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 9.2% Unknown, 4.6% Hispanic or Latino, 15.9% Asian, 6.4% White, 63.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.5%Black or African American, 9.2% Unknown, 4.6% Hispanic or Latino, 16.1% Asian, 6.4% White, 63.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.5%
LGBT Percentage8%8%

Differences between mortgage underwriter and loan originator duties and responsibilities

Mortgage underwriter example responsibilities.

  • Manage AUS findings and analyze approvals and results accordingly.
  • Involve with USDA and NH housing loans.
  • Obtain NMLS license in 2011 and real estate license in 2005.
  • Prepare and respond to compliance HMDA, NMLS, and ECOA relate inquiries.
  • Audit and analyze TIL, GFE and HUD documentation for accuracy to insure compliance.
  • Review MHA and FHA guidelines and calculate proper income to approve or decline loans for a temporary or permanent modification.
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Loan originator example responsibilities.

  • Supervise and manage the processing staff and also underwrite conventional loans for correspondent lenders.
  • Complete yearly the NMLS continuing education requirements.
  • Direct lender with FNMA while maintaining all loan servicing.
  • Increase revenues and product awareness by cross-selling service lines and packages.
  • Complete a rigorous training program and have obtained 25 NMLS state licensing requirements to be a loan originator.
  • Review FHA case number assignments, mortgage credit rejects and refinances authorizations to determine qualification.
  • Show more

Mortgage underwriter vs loan originator skills

Common mortgage underwriter skills
  • Customer Service, 7%
  • Work Ethic, 6%
  • FHA, 5%
  • Va, 5%
  • Excellent Organizational, 4%
  • Excellent Interpersonal, 4%
Common loan originator skills
  • Customer Service, 18%
  • Origination, 9%
  • FHA, 6%
  • Va, 6%
  • Phone Calls, 6%
  • Excellent Interpersonal, 5%

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